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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2004 IBM Corporation
- * Copyright (C) 2014 Intel Corporation
- *
- * Authors:
- * Leendert van Doorn <[email protected]>
- * Dave Safford <[email protected]>
- * Reiner Sailer <[email protected]>
- * Kylene Hall <[email protected]>
- *
- * Maintained by: <[email protected]>
- *
- * Device driver for TCG/TCPA TPM (trusted platform module).
- * Specifications at www.trustedcomputinggroup.org
- *
- * Note, the TPM chip is not interrupt driven (only polling)
- * and can have very long timeouts (minutes!). Hence the unusual
- * calls to msleep.
- */
- #include <linux/poll.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/suspend.h>
- #include <linux/freezer.h>
- #include <linux/tpm_eventlog.h>
- #include "tpm.h"
- /*
- * Bug workaround - some TPM's don't flush the most
- * recently changed pcr on suspend, so force the flush
- * with an extend to the selected _unused_ non-volatile pcr.
- */
- static u32 tpm_suspend_pcr;
- module_param_named(suspend_pcr, tpm_suspend_pcr, uint, 0644);
- MODULE_PARM_DESC(suspend_pcr,
- "PCR to use for dummy writes to facilitate flush on suspend.");
- /**
- * tpm_calc_ordinal_duration() - calculate the maximum command duration
- * @chip: TPM chip to use.
- * @ordinal: TPM command ordinal.
- *
- * The function returns the maximum amount of time the chip could take
- * to return the result for a particular ordinal in jiffies.
- *
- * Return: A maximal duration time for an ordinal in jiffies.
- */
- unsigned long tpm_calc_ordinal_duration(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 ordinal)
- {
- if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2)
- return tpm2_calc_ordinal_duration(chip, ordinal);
- else
- return tpm1_calc_ordinal_duration(chip, ordinal);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_calc_ordinal_duration);
- static ssize_t tpm_try_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip, void *buf, size_t bufsiz)
- {
- struct tpm_header *header = buf;
- int rc;
- ssize_t len = 0;
- u32 count, ordinal;
- unsigned long stop;
- if (bufsiz < TPM_HEADER_SIZE)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (bufsiz > TPM_BUFSIZE)
- bufsiz = TPM_BUFSIZE;
- count = be32_to_cpu(header->length);
- ordinal = be32_to_cpu(header->ordinal);
- if (count == 0)
- return -ENODATA;
- if (count > bufsiz) {
- dev_err(&chip->dev,
- "invalid count value %x %zx\n", count, bufsiz);
- return -E2BIG;
- }
- rc = chip->ops->send(chip, buf, count);
- if (rc < 0) {
- if (rc != -EPIPE)
- dev_err(&chip->dev,
- "%s: send(): error %d\n", __func__, rc);
- return rc;
- }
- /* A sanity check. send() should just return zero on success e.g.
- * not the command length.
- */
- if (rc > 0) {
- dev_warn(&chip->dev,
- "%s: send(): invalid value %d\n", __func__, rc);
- rc = 0;
- }
- if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_IRQ)
- goto out_recv;
- stop = jiffies + tpm_calc_ordinal_duration(chip, ordinal);
- do {
- u8 status = chip->ops->status(chip);
- if ((status & chip->ops->req_complete_mask) ==
- chip->ops->req_complete_val)
- goto out_recv;
- if (chip->ops->req_canceled(chip, status)) {
- dev_err(&chip->dev, "Operation Canceled\n");
- return -ECANCELED;
- }
- tpm_msleep(TPM_TIMEOUT_POLL);
- rmb();
- } while (time_before(jiffies, stop));
- chip->ops->cancel(chip);
- dev_err(&chip->dev, "Operation Timed out\n");
- return -ETIME;
- out_recv:
- len = chip->ops->recv(chip, buf, bufsiz);
- if (len < 0) {
- rc = len;
- dev_err(&chip->dev, "tpm_transmit: tpm_recv: error %d\n", rc);
- } else if (len < TPM_HEADER_SIZE || len != be32_to_cpu(header->length))
- rc = -EFAULT;
- return rc ? rc : len;
- }
- /**
- * tpm_transmit - Internal kernel interface to transmit TPM commands.
- * @chip: a TPM chip to use
- * @buf: a TPM command buffer
- * @bufsiz: length of the TPM command buffer
- *
- * A wrapper around tpm_try_transmit() that handles TPM2_RC_RETRY returns from
- * the TPM and retransmits the command after a delay up to a maximum wait of
- * TPM2_DURATION_LONG.
- *
- * Note that TPM 1.x never returns TPM2_RC_RETRY so the retry logic is TPM 2.0
- * only.
- *
- * Return:
- * * The response length - OK
- * * -errno - A system error
- */
- ssize_t tpm_transmit(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *buf, size_t bufsiz)
- {
- struct tpm_header *header = (struct tpm_header *)buf;
- /* space for header and handles */
- u8 save[TPM_HEADER_SIZE + 3*sizeof(u32)];
- unsigned int delay_msec = TPM2_DURATION_SHORT;
- u32 rc = 0;
- ssize_t ret;
- const size_t save_size = min(sizeof(save), bufsiz);
- /* the command code is where the return code will be */
- u32 cc = be32_to_cpu(header->return_code);
- /*
- * Subtlety here: if we have a space, the handles will be
- * transformed, so when we restore the header we also have to
- * restore the handles.
- */
- memcpy(save, buf, save_size);
- for (;;) {
- ret = tpm_try_transmit(chip, buf, bufsiz);
- if (ret < 0)
- break;
- rc = be32_to_cpu(header->return_code);
- if (rc != TPM2_RC_RETRY && rc != TPM2_RC_TESTING)
- break;
- /*
- * return immediately if self test returns test
- * still running to shorten boot time.
- */
- if (rc == TPM2_RC_TESTING && cc == TPM2_CC_SELF_TEST)
- break;
- if (delay_msec > TPM2_DURATION_LONG) {
- if (rc == TPM2_RC_RETRY)
- dev_err(&chip->dev, "in retry loop\n");
- else
- dev_err(&chip->dev,
- "self test is still running\n");
- break;
- }
- tpm_msleep(delay_msec);
- delay_msec *= 2;
- memcpy(buf, save, save_size);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- /**
- * tpm_transmit_cmd - send a tpm command to the device
- * @chip: a TPM chip to use
- * @buf: a TPM command buffer
- * @min_rsp_body_length: minimum expected length of response body
- * @desc: command description used in the error message
- *
- * Return:
- * * 0 - OK
- * * -errno - A system error
- * * TPM_RC - A TPM error
- */
- ssize_t tpm_transmit_cmd(struct tpm_chip *chip, struct tpm_buf *buf,
- size_t min_rsp_body_length, const char *desc)
- {
- const struct tpm_header *header = (struct tpm_header *)buf->data;
- int err;
- ssize_t len;
- len = tpm_transmit(chip, buf->data, PAGE_SIZE);
- if (len < 0)
- return len;
- err = be32_to_cpu(header->return_code);
- if (err != 0 && err != TPM_ERR_DISABLED && err != TPM_ERR_DEACTIVATED
- && err != TPM2_RC_TESTING && desc)
- dev_err(&chip->dev, "A TPM error (%d) occurred %s\n", err,
- desc);
- if (err)
- return err;
- if (len < min_rsp_body_length + TPM_HEADER_SIZE)
- return -EFAULT;
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_transmit_cmd);
- int tpm_get_timeouts(struct tpm_chip *chip)
- {
- if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_HAVE_TIMEOUTS)
- return 0;
- if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2)
- return tpm2_get_timeouts(chip);
- else
- return tpm1_get_timeouts(chip);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_get_timeouts);
- /**
- * tpm_is_tpm2 - do we a have a TPM2 chip?
- * @chip: a &struct tpm_chip instance, %NULL for the default chip
- *
- * Return:
- * 1 if we have a TPM2 chip.
- * 0 if we don't have a TPM2 chip.
- * A negative number for system errors (errno).
- */
- int tpm_is_tpm2(struct tpm_chip *chip)
- {
- int rc;
- chip = tpm_find_get_ops(chip);
- if (!chip)
- return -ENODEV;
- rc = (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2) != 0;
- tpm_put_ops(chip);
- return rc;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_is_tpm2);
- /**
- * tpm_pcr_read - read a PCR value from SHA1 bank
- * @chip: a &struct tpm_chip instance, %NULL for the default chip
- * @pcr_idx: the PCR to be retrieved
- * @digest: the PCR bank and buffer current PCR value is written to
- *
- * Return: same as with tpm_transmit_cmd()
- */
- int tpm_pcr_read(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 pcr_idx,
- struct tpm_digest *digest)
- {
- int rc;
- chip = tpm_find_get_ops(chip);
- if (!chip)
- return -ENODEV;
- if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2)
- rc = tpm2_pcr_read(chip, pcr_idx, digest, NULL);
- else
- rc = tpm1_pcr_read(chip, pcr_idx, digest->digest);
- tpm_put_ops(chip);
- return rc;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pcr_read);
- /**
- * tpm_pcr_extend - extend a PCR value in SHA1 bank.
- * @chip: a &struct tpm_chip instance, %NULL for the default chip
- * @pcr_idx: the PCR to be retrieved
- * @digests: array of tpm_digest structures used to extend PCRs
- *
- * Note: callers must pass a digest for every allocated PCR bank, in the same
- * order of the banks in chip->allocated_banks.
- *
- * Return: same as with tpm_transmit_cmd()
- */
- int tpm_pcr_extend(struct tpm_chip *chip, u32 pcr_idx,
- struct tpm_digest *digests)
- {
- int rc;
- int i;
- chip = tpm_find_get_ops(chip);
- if (!chip)
- return -ENODEV;
- for (i = 0; i < chip->nr_allocated_banks; i++) {
- if (digests[i].alg_id != chip->allocated_banks[i].alg_id) {
- rc = -EINVAL;
- goto out;
- }
- }
- if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2) {
- rc = tpm2_pcr_extend(chip, pcr_idx, digests);
- goto out;
- }
- rc = tpm1_pcr_extend(chip, pcr_idx, digests[0].digest,
- "attempting extend a PCR value");
- out:
- tpm_put_ops(chip);
- return rc;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pcr_extend);
- /**
- * tpm_send - send a TPM command
- * @chip: a &struct tpm_chip instance, %NULL for the default chip
- * @cmd: a TPM command buffer
- * @buflen: the length of the TPM command buffer
- *
- * Return: same as with tpm_transmit_cmd()
- */
- int tpm_send(struct tpm_chip *chip, void *cmd, size_t buflen)
- {
- struct tpm_buf buf;
- int rc;
- chip = tpm_find_get_ops(chip);
- if (!chip)
- return -ENODEV;
- buf.data = cmd;
- rc = tpm_transmit_cmd(chip, &buf, 0, "attempting to a send a command");
- tpm_put_ops(chip);
- return rc;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_send);
- int tpm_auto_startup(struct tpm_chip *chip)
- {
- int rc;
- if (!(chip->ops->flags & TPM_OPS_AUTO_STARTUP))
- return 0;
- if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2)
- rc = tpm2_auto_startup(chip);
- else
- rc = tpm1_auto_startup(chip);
- return rc;
- }
- /*
- * We are about to suspend. Save the TPM state
- * so that it can be restored.
- */
- int tpm_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- int rc = 0;
- if (!chip)
- return -ENODEV;
- if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_ALWAYS_POWERED)
- goto suspended;
- if ((chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_FIRMWARE_POWER_MANAGED) &&
- !pm_suspend_via_firmware())
- goto suspended;
- rc = tpm_try_get_ops(chip);
- if (!rc) {
- if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2)
- tpm2_shutdown(chip, TPM2_SU_STATE);
- else
- rc = tpm1_pm_suspend(chip, tpm_suspend_pcr);
- tpm_put_ops(chip);
- }
- suspended:
- chip->flags |= TPM_CHIP_FLAG_SUSPENDED;
- if (rc)
- dev_err(dev, "Ignoring error %d while suspending\n", rc);
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pm_suspend);
- /*
- * Resume from a power safe. The BIOS already restored
- * the TPM state.
- */
- int tpm_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct tpm_chip *chip = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- if (chip == NULL)
- return -ENODEV;
- chip->flags &= ~TPM_CHIP_FLAG_SUSPENDED;
- /*
- * Guarantee that SUSPENDED is written last, so that hwrng does not
- * activate before the chip has been fully resumed.
- */
- wmb();
- return 0;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_pm_resume);
- /**
- * tpm_get_random() - get random bytes from the TPM's RNG
- * @chip: a &struct tpm_chip instance, %NULL for the default chip
- * @out: destination buffer for the random bytes
- * @max: the max number of bytes to write to @out
- *
- * Return: number of random bytes read or a negative error value.
- */
- int tpm_get_random(struct tpm_chip *chip, u8 *out, size_t max)
- {
- int rc;
- if (!out || max > TPM_MAX_RNG_DATA)
- return -EINVAL;
- chip = tpm_find_get_ops(chip);
- if (!chip)
- return -ENODEV;
- if (chip->flags & TPM_CHIP_FLAG_TPM2)
- rc = tpm2_get_random(chip, out, max);
- else
- rc = tpm1_get_random(chip, out, max);
- tpm_put_ops(chip);
- return rc;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(tpm_get_random);
- static int __init tpm_init(void)
- {
- int rc;
- tpm_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "tpm");
- if (IS_ERR(tpm_class)) {
- pr_err("couldn't create tpm class\n");
- return PTR_ERR(tpm_class);
- }
- tpmrm_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "tpmrm");
- if (IS_ERR(tpmrm_class)) {
- pr_err("couldn't create tpmrm class\n");
- rc = PTR_ERR(tpmrm_class);
- goto out_destroy_tpm_class;
- }
- rc = alloc_chrdev_region(&tpm_devt, 0, 2*TPM_NUM_DEVICES, "tpm");
- if (rc < 0) {
- pr_err("tpm: failed to allocate char dev region\n");
- goto out_destroy_tpmrm_class;
- }
- rc = tpm_dev_common_init();
- if (rc) {
- pr_err("tpm: failed to allocate char dev region\n");
- goto out_unreg_chrdev;
- }
- return 0;
- out_unreg_chrdev:
- unregister_chrdev_region(tpm_devt, 2 * TPM_NUM_DEVICES);
- out_destroy_tpmrm_class:
- class_destroy(tpmrm_class);
- out_destroy_tpm_class:
- class_destroy(tpm_class);
- return rc;
- }
- static void __exit tpm_exit(void)
- {
- idr_destroy(&dev_nums_idr);
- class_destroy(tpm_class);
- class_destroy(tpmrm_class);
- unregister_chrdev_region(tpm_devt, 2*TPM_NUM_DEVICES);
- tpm_dev_common_exit();
- }
- subsys_initcall(tpm_init);
- module_exit(tpm_exit);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Leendert van Doorn ([email protected])");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("TPM Driver");
- MODULE_VERSION("2.0");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
|