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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * ixp4xx PATA/Compact Flash driver
- * Copyright (C) 2006-07 Tower Technologies
- * Author: Alessandro Zummo <[email protected]>
- *
- * An ATA driver to handle a Compact Flash connected
- * to the ixp4xx expansion bus in TrueIDE mode. The CF
- * must have it chip selects connected to two CS lines
- * on the ixp4xx. In the irq is not available, you might
- * want to modify both this driver and libata to run in
- * polling mode.
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/mfd/syscon.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/libata.h>
- #include <linux/irq.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/regmap.h>
- #include <scsi/scsi_host.h>
- #define DRV_NAME "pata_ixp4xx_cf"
- #define DRV_VERSION "1.0"
- struct ixp4xx_pata {
- struct ata_host *host;
- struct regmap *rmap;
- u32 cmd_csreg;
- void __iomem *cmd;
- void __iomem *ctl;
- };
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_TIMING_STRIDE 0x04
- /* The timings for the chipselect is in bits 29..16 */
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_T1_T5_MASK GENMASK(29, 16)
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_0_8 0x0a470000
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_1_8 0x06430000
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_2_8 0x02410000
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_3_8 0x00820000
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_4_8 0x00400000
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_0_16 0x29640000
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_1_16 0x05030000
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_2_16 0x00b20000
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_3_16 0x00820000
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_4_16 0x00400000
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_BW_MASK (BIT(6)|BIT(0))
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_BYTE_RD16 BIT(6) /* Byte reads on half-word devices */
- #define IXP4XX_EXP_BYTE_EN BIT(0) /* Use 8bit data bus if set */
- static void ixp4xx_set_8bit_timing(struct ixp4xx_pata *ixpp, u8 pio_mode)
- {
- switch (pio_mode) {
- case XFER_PIO_0:
- regmap_update_bits(ixpp->rmap, ixpp->cmd_csreg,
- IXP4XX_EXP_T1_T5_MASK, IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_0_8);
- break;
- case XFER_PIO_1:
- regmap_update_bits(ixpp->rmap, ixpp->cmd_csreg,
- IXP4XX_EXP_T1_T5_MASK, IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_1_8);
- break;
- case XFER_PIO_2:
- regmap_update_bits(ixpp->rmap, ixpp->cmd_csreg,
- IXP4XX_EXP_T1_T5_MASK, IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_2_8);
- break;
- case XFER_PIO_3:
- regmap_update_bits(ixpp->rmap, ixpp->cmd_csreg,
- IXP4XX_EXP_T1_T5_MASK, IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_3_8);
- break;
- case XFER_PIO_4:
- regmap_update_bits(ixpp->rmap, ixpp->cmd_csreg,
- IXP4XX_EXP_T1_T5_MASK, IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_4_8);
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- regmap_update_bits(ixpp->rmap, ixpp->cmd_csreg,
- IXP4XX_EXP_BW_MASK, IXP4XX_EXP_BYTE_RD16|IXP4XX_EXP_BYTE_EN);
- }
- static void ixp4xx_set_16bit_timing(struct ixp4xx_pata *ixpp, u8 pio_mode)
- {
- switch (pio_mode){
- case XFER_PIO_0:
- regmap_update_bits(ixpp->rmap, ixpp->cmd_csreg,
- IXP4XX_EXP_T1_T5_MASK, IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_0_16);
- break;
- case XFER_PIO_1:
- regmap_update_bits(ixpp->rmap, ixpp->cmd_csreg,
- IXP4XX_EXP_T1_T5_MASK, IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_1_16);
- break;
- case XFER_PIO_2:
- regmap_update_bits(ixpp->rmap, ixpp->cmd_csreg,
- IXP4XX_EXP_T1_T5_MASK, IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_2_16);
- break;
- case XFER_PIO_3:
- regmap_update_bits(ixpp->rmap, ixpp->cmd_csreg,
- IXP4XX_EXP_T1_T5_MASK, IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_3_16);
- break;
- case XFER_PIO_4:
- regmap_update_bits(ixpp->rmap, ixpp->cmd_csreg,
- IXP4XX_EXP_T1_T5_MASK, IXP4XX_EXP_PIO_4_16);
- break;
- default:
- break;
- }
- regmap_update_bits(ixpp->rmap, ixpp->cmd_csreg,
- IXP4XX_EXP_BW_MASK, IXP4XX_EXP_BYTE_RD16);
- }
- /* This sets up the timing on the chipselect CMD accordingly */
- static void ixp4xx_set_piomode(struct ata_port *ap, struct ata_device *adev)
- {
- struct ixp4xx_pata *ixpp = ap->host->private_data;
- ata_dev_info(adev, "configured for PIO%d 8bit\n",
- adev->pio_mode - XFER_PIO_0);
- ixp4xx_set_8bit_timing(ixpp, adev->pio_mode);
- }
- static unsigned int ixp4xx_mmio_data_xfer(struct ata_queued_cmd *qc,
- unsigned char *buf, unsigned int buflen, int rw)
- {
- unsigned int i;
- unsigned int words = buflen >> 1;
- u16 *buf16 = (u16 *) buf;
- struct ata_device *adev = qc->dev;
- struct ata_port *ap = qc->dev->link->ap;
- void __iomem *mmio = ap->ioaddr.data_addr;
- struct ixp4xx_pata *ixpp = ap->host->private_data;
- unsigned long flags;
- ata_dev_dbg(adev, "%s %d bytes\n", (rw == READ) ? "READ" : "WRITE",
- buflen);
- spin_lock_irqsave(ap->lock, flags);
- /* set the expansion bus in 16bit mode and restore
- * 8 bit mode after the transaction.
- */
- ixp4xx_set_16bit_timing(ixpp, adev->pio_mode);
- udelay(5);
- /* Transfer multiple of 2 bytes */
- if (rw == READ)
- for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
- buf16[i] = readw(mmio);
- else
- for (i = 0; i < words; i++)
- writew(buf16[i], mmio);
- /* Transfer trailing 1 byte, if any. */
- if (unlikely(buflen & 0x01)) {
- u16 align_buf[1] = { 0 };
- unsigned char *trailing_buf = buf + buflen - 1;
- if (rw == READ) {
- align_buf[0] = readw(mmio);
- memcpy(trailing_buf, align_buf, 1);
- } else {
- memcpy(align_buf, trailing_buf, 1);
- writew(align_buf[0], mmio);
- }
- words++;
- }
- ixp4xx_set_8bit_timing(ixpp, adev->pio_mode);
- udelay(5);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(ap->lock, flags);
- return words << 1;
- }
- static struct scsi_host_template ixp4xx_sht = {
- ATA_PIO_SHT(DRV_NAME),
- };
- static struct ata_port_operations ixp4xx_port_ops = {
- .inherits = &ata_sff_port_ops,
- .sff_data_xfer = ixp4xx_mmio_data_xfer,
- .cable_detect = ata_cable_40wire,
- .set_piomode = ixp4xx_set_piomode,
- };
- static struct ata_port_info ixp4xx_port_info = {
- .flags = ATA_FLAG_NO_ATAPI,
- .pio_mask = ATA_PIO4,
- .port_ops = &ixp4xx_port_ops,
- };
- static void ixp4xx_setup_port(struct ata_port *ap,
- struct ixp4xx_pata *ixpp,
- unsigned long raw_cmd, unsigned long raw_ctl)
- {
- struct ata_ioports *ioaddr = &ap->ioaddr;
- raw_ctl += 0x06;
- ioaddr->cmd_addr = ixpp->cmd;
- ioaddr->altstatus_addr = ixpp->ctl + 0x06;
- ioaddr->ctl_addr = ixpp->ctl + 0x06;
- ata_sff_std_ports(ioaddr);
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN)) {
- /* adjust the addresses to handle the address swizzling of the
- * ixp4xx in little endian mode.
- */
- *(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->data_addr ^= 0x02;
- *(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->cmd_addr ^= 0x03;
- *(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->altstatus_addr ^= 0x03;
- *(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->ctl_addr ^= 0x03;
- *(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->error_addr ^= 0x03;
- *(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->feature_addr ^= 0x03;
- *(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->nsect_addr ^= 0x03;
- *(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->lbal_addr ^= 0x03;
- *(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->lbam_addr ^= 0x03;
- *(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->lbah_addr ^= 0x03;
- *(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->device_addr ^= 0x03;
- *(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->status_addr ^= 0x03;
- *(unsigned long *)&ioaddr->command_addr ^= 0x03;
- raw_cmd ^= 0x03;
- raw_ctl ^= 0x03;
- }
- ata_port_desc(ap, "cmd 0x%lx ctl 0x%lx", raw_cmd, raw_ctl);
- }
- static int ixp4xx_pata_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct resource *cmd, *ctl;
- struct ata_port_info pi = ixp4xx_port_info;
- const struct ata_port_info *ppi[] = { &pi, NULL };
- struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
- struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
- struct ixp4xx_pata *ixpp;
- u32 csindex;
- int ret;
- int irq;
- cmd = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 0);
- ctl = platform_get_resource(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, 1);
- if (!cmd || !ctl)
- return -EINVAL;
- ixpp = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ixpp), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ixpp)
- return -ENOMEM;
- ixpp->rmap = syscon_node_to_regmap(np->parent);
- if (IS_ERR(ixpp->rmap))
- return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(ixpp->rmap), "no regmap\n");
- /* Inspect our address to figure out what chipselect the CMD is on */
- ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "reg", 0, &csindex);
- if (ret)
- return dev_err_probe(dev, ret, "can't inspect CMD address\n");
- dev_info(dev, "using CS%d for PIO timing configuration\n", csindex);
- ixpp->cmd_csreg = csindex * IXP4XX_EXP_TIMING_STRIDE;
- ixpp->host = ata_host_alloc_pinfo(dev, ppi, 1);
- if (!ixpp->host)
- return -ENOMEM;
- ixpp->host->private_data = ixpp;
- ret = dma_set_coherent_mask(dev, DMA_BIT_MASK(32));
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- ixpp->cmd = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, cmd);
- ixpp->ctl = devm_ioremap_resource(dev, ctl);
- if (IS_ERR(ixpp->cmd) || IS_ERR(ixpp->ctl))
- return -ENOMEM;
- irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
- if (irq > 0)
- irq_set_irq_type(irq, IRQ_TYPE_EDGE_RISING);
- else if (irq < 0)
- return irq;
- else
- return -EINVAL;
- /* Just one port to set up */
- ixp4xx_setup_port(ixpp->host->ports[0], ixpp, cmd->start, ctl->start);
- ata_print_version_once(dev, DRV_VERSION);
- return ata_host_activate(ixpp->host, irq, ata_sff_interrupt, 0, &ixp4xx_sht);
- }
- static const struct of_device_id ixp4xx_pata_of_match[] = {
- { .compatible = "intel,ixp4xx-compact-flash", },
- { /* sentinel */ }
- };
- static struct platform_driver ixp4xx_pata_platform_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = DRV_NAME,
- .of_match_table = ixp4xx_pata_of_match,
- },
- .probe = ixp4xx_pata_probe,
- .remove = ata_platform_remove_one,
- };
- module_platform_driver(ixp4xx_pata_platform_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Alessandro Zummo <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("low-level driver for ixp4xx Compact Flash PATA");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_VERSION(DRV_VERSION);
- MODULE_ALIAS("platform:" DRV_NAME);
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