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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * Module Name: utstrsuppt - Support functions for string-to-integer conversion
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
- #include <acpi/acpi.h>
- #include "accommon.h"
- #define _COMPONENT ACPI_UTILITIES
- ACPI_MODULE_NAME("utstrsuppt")
- /* Local prototypes */
- static acpi_status
- acpi_ut_insert_digit(u64 *accumulated_value, u32 base, int ascii_digit);
- static acpi_status
- acpi_ut_strtoul_multiply64(u64 multiplicand, u32 base, u64 *out_product);
- static acpi_status acpi_ut_strtoul_add64(u64 addend1, u32 digit, u64 *out_sum);
- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_convert_octal_string
- *
- * PARAMETERS: string - Null terminated input string
- * return_value_ptr - Where the converted value is returned
- *
- * RETURN: Status and 64-bit converted integer
- *
- * DESCRIPTION: Performs a base 8 conversion of the input string to an
- * integer value, either 32 or 64 bits.
- *
- * NOTE: Maximum 64-bit unsigned octal value is 01777777777777777777777
- * Maximum 32-bit unsigned octal value is 037777777777
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
- acpi_status acpi_ut_convert_octal_string(char *string, u64 *return_value_ptr)
- {
- u64 accumulated_value = 0;
- acpi_status status = AE_OK;
- /* Convert each ASCII byte in the input string */
- while (*string) {
- /*
- * Character must be ASCII 0-7, otherwise:
- * 1) Runtime: terminate with no error, per the ACPI spec
- * 2) Compiler: return an error
- */
- if (!(ACPI_IS_OCTAL_DIGIT(*string))) {
- #ifdef ACPI_ASL_COMPILER
- status = AE_BAD_OCTAL_CONSTANT;
- #endif
- break;
- }
- /* Convert and insert this octal digit into the accumulator */
- status = acpi_ut_insert_digit(&accumulated_value, 8, *string);
- if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
- status = AE_OCTAL_OVERFLOW;
- break;
- }
- string++;
- }
- /* Always return the value that has been accumulated */
- *return_value_ptr = accumulated_value;
- return (status);
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_convert_decimal_string
- *
- * PARAMETERS: string - Null terminated input string
- * return_value_ptr - Where the converted value is returned
- *
- * RETURN: Status and 64-bit converted integer
- *
- * DESCRIPTION: Performs a base 10 conversion of the input string to an
- * integer value, either 32 or 64 bits.
- *
- * NOTE: Maximum 64-bit unsigned decimal value is 18446744073709551615
- * Maximum 32-bit unsigned decimal value is 4294967295
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
- acpi_status acpi_ut_convert_decimal_string(char *string, u64 *return_value_ptr)
- {
- u64 accumulated_value = 0;
- acpi_status status = AE_OK;
- /* Convert each ASCII byte in the input string */
- while (*string) {
- /*
- * Character must be ASCII 0-9, otherwise:
- * 1) Runtime: terminate with no error, per the ACPI spec
- * 2) Compiler: return an error
- */
- if (!isdigit((int)*string)) {
- #ifdef ACPI_ASL_COMPILER
- status = AE_BAD_DECIMAL_CONSTANT;
- #endif
- break;
- }
- /* Convert and insert this decimal digit into the accumulator */
- status = acpi_ut_insert_digit(&accumulated_value, 10, *string);
- if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
- status = AE_DECIMAL_OVERFLOW;
- break;
- }
- string++;
- }
- /* Always return the value that has been accumulated */
- *return_value_ptr = accumulated_value;
- return (status);
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_convert_hex_string
- *
- * PARAMETERS: string - Null terminated input string
- * return_value_ptr - Where the converted value is returned
- *
- * RETURN: Status and 64-bit converted integer
- *
- * DESCRIPTION: Performs a base 16 conversion of the input string to an
- * integer value, either 32 or 64 bits.
- *
- * NOTE: Maximum 64-bit unsigned hex value is 0xFFFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
- * Maximum 32-bit unsigned hex value is 0xFFFFFFFF
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
- acpi_status acpi_ut_convert_hex_string(char *string, u64 *return_value_ptr)
- {
- u64 accumulated_value = 0;
- acpi_status status = AE_OK;
- /* Convert each ASCII byte in the input string */
- while (*string) {
- /*
- * Character must be ASCII A-F, a-f, or 0-9, otherwise:
- * 1) Runtime: terminate with no error, per the ACPI spec
- * 2) Compiler: return an error
- */
- if (!isxdigit((int)*string)) {
- #ifdef ACPI_ASL_COMPILER
- status = AE_BAD_HEX_CONSTANT;
- #endif
- break;
- }
- /* Convert and insert this hex digit into the accumulator */
- status = acpi_ut_insert_digit(&accumulated_value, 16, *string);
- if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
- status = AE_HEX_OVERFLOW;
- break;
- }
- string++;
- }
- /* Always return the value that has been accumulated */
- *return_value_ptr = accumulated_value;
- return (status);
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_remove_leading_zeros
- *
- * PARAMETERS: string - Pointer to input ASCII string
- *
- * RETURN: Next character after any leading zeros. This character may be
- * used by the caller to detect end-of-string.
- *
- * DESCRIPTION: Remove any leading zeros in the input string. Return the
- * next character after the final ASCII zero to enable the caller
- * to check for the end of the string (NULL terminator).
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
- char acpi_ut_remove_leading_zeros(char **string)
- {
- while (**string == ACPI_ASCII_ZERO) {
- *string += 1;
- }
- return (**string);
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_remove_whitespace
- *
- * PARAMETERS: string - Pointer to input ASCII string
- *
- * RETURN: Next character after any whitespace. This character may be
- * used by the caller to detect end-of-string.
- *
- * DESCRIPTION: Remove any leading whitespace in the input string. Return the
- * next character after the final ASCII zero to enable the caller
- * to check for the end of the string (NULL terminator).
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
- char acpi_ut_remove_whitespace(char **string)
- {
- while (isspace((u8)**string)) {
- *string += 1;
- }
- return (**string);
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_detect_hex_prefix
- *
- * PARAMETERS: string - Pointer to input ASCII string
- *
- * RETURN: TRUE if a "0x" prefix was found at the start of the string
- *
- * DESCRIPTION: Detect and remove a hex "0x" prefix
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
- u8 acpi_ut_detect_hex_prefix(char **string)
- {
- char *initial_position = *string;
- acpi_ut_remove_hex_prefix(string);
- if (*string != initial_position) {
- return (TRUE); /* String is past leading 0x */
- }
- return (FALSE); /* Not a hex string */
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_remove_hex_prefix
- *
- * PARAMETERS: string - Pointer to input ASCII string
- *
- * RETURN: none
- *
- * DESCRIPTION: Remove a hex "0x" prefix
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
- void acpi_ut_remove_hex_prefix(char **string)
- {
- if ((**string == ACPI_ASCII_ZERO) &&
- (tolower((int)*(*string + 1)) == 'x')) {
- *string += 2; /* Go past the leading 0x */
- }
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_detect_octal_prefix
- *
- * PARAMETERS: string - Pointer to input ASCII string
- *
- * RETURN: True if an octal "0" prefix was found at the start of the
- * string
- *
- * DESCRIPTION: Detect and remove an octal prefix (zero)
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
- u8 acpi_ut_detect_octal_prefix(char **string)
- {
- if (**string == ACPI_ASCII_ZERO) {
- *string += 1; /* Go past the leading 0 */
- return (TRUE);
- }
- return (FALSE); /* Not an octal string */
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_insert_digit
- *
- * PARAMETERS: accumulated_value - Current value of the integer value
- * accumulator. The new value is
- * returned here.
- * base - Radix, either 8/10/16
- * ascii_digit - ASCII single digit to be inserted
- *
- * RETURN: Status and result of the convert/insert operation. The only
- * possible returned exception code is numeric overflow of
- * either the multiply or add conversion operations.
- *
- * DESCRIPTION: Generic conversion and insertion function for all bases:
- *
- * 1) Multiply the current accumulated/converted value by the
- * base in order to make room for the new character.
- *
- * 2) Convert the new character to binary and add it to the
- * current accumulated value.
- *
- * Note: The only possible exception indicates an integer
- * overflow (AE_NUMERIC_OVERFLOW)
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
- static acpi_status
- acpi_ut_insert_digit(u64 *accumulated_value, u32 base, int ascii_digit)
- {
- acpi_status status;
- u64 product;
- /* Make room in the accumulated value for the incoming digit */
- status = acpi_ut_strtoul_multiply64(*accumulated_value, base, &product);
- if (ACPI_FAILURE(status)) {
- return (status);
- }
- /* Add in the new digit, and store the sum to the accumulated value */
- status =
- acpi_ut_strtoul_add64(product,
- acpi_ut_ascii_char_to_hex(ascii_digit),
- accumulated_value);
- return (status);
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_strtoul_multiply64
- *
- * PARAMETERS: multiplicand - Current accumulated converted integer
- * base - Base/Radix
- * out_product - Where the product is returned
- *
- * RETURN: Status and 64-bit product
- *
- * DESCRIPTION: Multiply two 64-bit values, with checking for 64-bit overflow as
- * well as 32-bit overflow if necessary (if the current global
- * integer width is 32).
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
- static acpi_status
- acpi_ut_strtoul_multiply64(u64 multiplicand, u32 base, u64 *out_product)
- {
- u64 product;
- u64 quotient;
- /* Exit if either operand is zero */
- *out_product = 0;
- if (!multiplicand || !base) {
- return (AE_OK);
- }
- /*
- * Check for 64-bit overflow before the actual multiplication.
- *
- * Notes: 64-bit division is often not supported on 32-bit platforms
- * (it requires a library function), Therefore ACPICA has a local
- * 64-bit divide function. Also, Multiplier is currently only used
- * as the radix (8/10/16), to the 64/32 divide will always work.
- */
- acpi_ut_short_divide(ACPI_UINT64_MAX, base, "ient, NULL);
- if (multiplicand > quotient) {
- return (AE_NUMERIC_OVERFLOW);
- }
- product = multiplicand * base;
- /* Check for 32-bit overflow if necessary */
- if ((acpi_gbl_integer_bit_width == 32) && (product > ACPI_UINT32_MAX)) {
- return (AE_NUMERIC_OVERFLOW);
- }
- *out_product = product;
- return (AE_OK);
- }
- /*******************************************************************************
- *
- * FUNCTION: acpi_ut_strtoul_add64
- *
- * PARAMETERS: addend1 - Current accumulated converted integer
- * digit - New hex value/char
- * out_sum - Where sum is returned (Accumulator)
- *
- * RETURN: Status and 64-bit sum
- *
- * DESCRIPTION: Add two 64-bit values, with checking for 64-bit overflow as
- * well as 32-bit overflow if necessary (if the current global
- * integer width is 32).
- *
- ******************************************************************************/
- static acpi_status acpi_ut_strtoul_add64(u64 addend1, u32 digit, u64 *out_sum)
- {
- u64 sum;
- /* Check for 64-bit overflow before the actual addition */
- if ((addend1 > 0) && (digit > (ACPI_UINT64_MAX - addend1))) {
- return (AE_NUMERIC_OVERFLOW);
- }
- sum = addend1 + digit;
- /* Check for 32-bit overflow if necessary */
- if ((acpi_gbl_integer_bit_width == 32) && (sum > ACPI_UINT32_MAX)) {
- return (AE_NUMERIC_OVERFLOW);
- }
- *out_sum = sum;
- return (AE_OK);
- }
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