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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Bridge between MCE and APEI
- *
- * On some machine, corrected memory errors are reported via APEI
- * generic hardware error source (GHES) instead of corrected Machine
- * Check. These corrected memory errors can be reported to user space
- * through /dev/mcelog via faking a corrected Machine Check, so that
- * the error memory page can be offlined by /sbin/mcelog if the error
- * count for one page is beyond the threshold.
- *
- * For fatal MCE, save MCE record into persistent storage via ERST, so
- * that the MCE record can be logged after reboot via ERST.
- *
- * Copyright 2010 Intel Corp.
- * Author: Huang Ying <[email protected]>
- */
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/acpi.h>
- #include <linux/cper.h>
- #include <acpi/apei.h>
- #include <acpi/ghes.h>
- #include <asm/mce.h>
- #include "internal.h"
- void apei_mce_report_mem_error(int severity, struct cper_sec_mem_err *mem_err)
- {
- struct mce m;
- int lsb;
- if (!(mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA))
- return;
- /*
- * Even if the ->validation_bits are set for address mask,
- * to be extra safe, check and reject an error radius '0',
- * and fall back to the default page size.
- */
- if (mem_err->validation_bits & CPER_MEM_VALID_PA_MASK)
- lsb = find_first_bit((void *)&mem_err->physical_addr_mask, PAGE_SHIFT);
- else
- lsb = PAGE_SHIFT;
- mce_setup(&m);
- m.bank = -1;
- /* Fake a memory read error with unknown channel */
- m.status = MCI_STATUS_VAL | MCI_STATUS_EN | MCI_STATUS_ADDRV | MCI_STATUS_MISCV | 0x9f;
- m.misc = (MCI_MISC_ADDR_PHYS << 6) | lsb;
- if (severity >= GHES_SEV_RECOVERABLE)
- m.status |= MCI_STATUS_UC;
- if (severity >= GHES_SEV_PANIC) {
- m.status |= MCI_STATUS_PCC;
- m.tsc = rdtsc();
- }
- m.addr = mem_err->physical_addr;
- mce_log(&m);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(apei_mce_report_mem_error);
- int apei_smca_report_x86_error(struct cper_ia_proc_ctx *ctx_info, u64 lapic_id)
- {
- const u64 *i_mce = ((const u64 *) (ctx_info + 1));
- unsigned int cpu;
- struct mce m;
- if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SMCA))
- return -EINVAL;
- /*
- * The starting address of the register array extracted from BERT must
- * match with the first expected register in the register layout of
- * SMCA address space. This address corresponds to banks's MCA_STATUS
- * register.
- *
- * Match any MCi_STATUS register by turning off bank numbers.
- */
- if ((ctx_info->msr_addr & MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS) !=
- MSR_AMD64_SMCA_MC0_STATUS)
- return -EINVAL;
- /*
- * The register array size must be large enough to include all the
- * SMCA registers which need to be extracted.
- *
- * The number of registers in the register array is determined by
- * Register Array Size/8 as defined in UEFI spec v2.8, sec N.2.4.2.2.
- * The register layout is fixed and currently the raw data in the
- * register array includes 6 SMCA registers which the kernel can
- * extract.
- */
- if (ctx_info->reg_arr_size < 48)
- return -EINVAL;
- mce_setup(&m);
- m.extcpu = -1;
- m.socketid = -1;
- for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
- if (cpu_data(cpu).initial_apicid == lapic_id) {
- m.extcpu = cpu;
- m.socketid = cpu_data(m.extcpu).phys_proc_id;
- break;
- }
- }
- m.apicid = lapic_id;
- m.bank = (ctx_info->msr_addr >> 4) & 0xFF;
- m.status = *i_mce;
- m.addr = *(i_mce + 1);
- m.misc = *(i_mce + 2);
- /* Skipping MCA_CONFIG */
- m.ipid = *(i_mce + 4);
- m.synd = *(i_mce + 5);
- mce_log(&m);
- return 0;
- }
- #define CPER_CREATOR_MCE \
- GUID_INIT(0x75a574e3, 0x5052, 0x4b29, 0x8a, 0x8e, 0xbe, 0x2c, \
- 0x64, 0x90, 0xb8, 0x9d)
- #define CPER_SECTION_TYPE_MCE \
- GUID_INIT(0xfe08ffbe, 0x95e4, 0x4be7, 0xbc, 0x73, 0x40, 0x96, \
- 0x04, 0x4a, 0x38, 0xfc)
- /*
- * CPER specification (in UEFI specification 2.3 appendix N) requires
- * byte-packed.
- */
- struct cper_mce_record {
- struct cper_record_header hdr;
- struct cper_section_descriptor sec_hdr;
- struct mce mce;
- } __packed;
- int apei_write_mce(struct mce *m)
- {
- struct cper_mce_record rcd;
- memset(&rcd, 0, sizeof(rcd));
- memcpy(rcd.hdr.signature, CPER_SIG_RECORD, CPER_SIG_SIZE);
- rcd.hdr.revision = CPER_RECORD_REV;
- rcd.hdr.signature_end = CPER_SIG_END;
- rcd.hdr.section_count = 1;
- rcd.hdr.error_severity = CPER_SEV_FATAL;
- /* timestamp, platform_id, partition_id are all invalid */
- rcd.hdr.validation_bits = 0;
- rcd.hdr.record_length = sizeof(rcd);
- rcd.hdr.creator_id = CPER_CREATOR_MCE;
- rcd.hdr.notification_type = CPER_NOTIFY_MCE;
- rcd.hdr.record_id = cper_next_record_id();
- rcd.hdr.flags = CPER_HW_ERROR_FLAGS_PREVERR;
- rcd.sec_hdr.section_offset = (void *)&rcd.mce - (void *)&rcd;
- rcd.sec_hdr.section_length = sizeof(rcd.mce);
- rcd.sec_hdr.revision = CPER_SEC_REV;
- /* fru_id and fru_text is invalid */
- rcd.sec_hdr.validation_bits = 0;
- rcd.sec_hdr.flags = CPER_SEC_PRIMARY;
- rcd.sec_hdr.section_type = CPER_SECTION_TYPE_MCE;
- rcd.sec_hdr.section_severity = CPER_SEV_FATAL;
- memcpy(&rcd.mce, m, sizeof(*m));
- return erst_write(&rcd.hdr);
- }
- ssize_t apei_read_mce(struct mce *m, u64 *record_id)
- {
- struct cper_mce_record rcd;
- int rc, pos;
- rc = erst_get_record_id_begin(&pos);
- if (rc)
- return rc;
- retry:
- rc = erst_get_record_id_next(&pos, record_id);
- if (rc)
- goto out;
- /* no more record */
- if (*record_id == APEI_ERST_INVALID_RECORD_ID)
- goto out;
- rc = erst_read_record(*record_id, &rcd.hdr, sizeof(rcd), sizeof(rcd),
- &CPER_CREATOR_MCE);
- /* someone else has cleared the record, try next one */
- if (rc == -ENOENT)
- goto retry;
- else if (rc < 0)
- goto out;
- memcpy(m, &rcd.mce, sizeof(*m));
- rc = sizeof(*m);
- out:
- erst_get_record_id_end();
- return rc;
- }
- /* Check whether there is record in ERST */
- int apei_check_mce(void)
- {
- return erst_get_record_count();
- }
- int apei_clear_mce(u64 record_id)
- {
- return erst_clear(record_id);
- }
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