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- /******************************************************************************
- * hypercall.h
- *
- * Linux-specific hypervisor handling.
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2002-2004, K A Fraser
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
- * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
- * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
- * software packages, subject to the following license:
- *
- * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
- * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
- * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
- * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
- * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
- * the following conditions:
- *
- * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
- * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
- *
- * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
- * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
- * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
- * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
- * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
- * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
- * IN THE SOFTWARE.
- */
- #ifndef _ASM_X86_XEN_HYPERCALL_H
- #define _ASM_X86_XEN_HYPERCALL_H
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/pgtable.h>
- #include <trace/events/xen.h>
- #include <asm/page.h>
- #include <asm/smap.h>
- #include <asm/nospec-branch.h>
- #include <xen/interface/xen.h>
- #include <xen/interface/sched.h>
- #include <xen/interface/physdev.h>
- #include <xen/interface/platform.h>
- #include <xen/interface/xen-mca.h>
- struct xen_dm_op_buf;
- /*
- * The hypercall asms have to meet several constraints:
- * - Work on 32- and 64-bit.
- * The two architectures put their arguments in different sets of
- * registers.
- *
- * - Work around asm syntax quirks
- * It isn't possible to specify one of the rNN registers in a
- * constraint, so we use explicit register variables to get the
- * args into the right place.
- *
- * - Mark all registers as potentially clobbered
- * Even unused parameters can be clobbered by the hypervisor, so we
- * need to make sure gcc knows it.
- *
- * - Avoid compiler bugs.
- * This is the tricky part. Because x86_32 has such a constrained
- * register set, gcc versions below 4.3 have trouble generating
- * code when all the arg registers and memory are trashed by the
- * asm. There are syntactically simpler ways of achieving the
- * semantics below, but they cause the compiler to crash.
- *
- * The only combination I found which works is:
- * - assign the __argX variables first
- * - list all actually used parameters as "+r" (__argX)
- * - clobber the rest
- *
- * The result certainly isn't pretty, and it really shows up cpp's
- * weakness as a macro language. Sorry. (But let's just give thanks
- * there aren't more than 5 arguments...)
- */
- extern struct { char _entry[32]; } hypercall_page[];
- #define __HYPERCALL "call hypercall_page+%c[offset]"
- #define __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(x) \
- [offset] "i" (__HYPERVISOR_##x * sizeof(hypercall_page[0]))
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- #define __HYPERCALL_RETREG "eax"
- #define __HYPERCALL_ARG1REG "ebx"
- #define __HYPERCALL_ARG2REG "ecx"
- #define __HYPERCALL_ARG3REG "edx"
- #define __HYPERCALL_ARG4REG "esi"
- #define __HYPERCALL_ARG5REG "edi"
- #else
- #define __HYPERCALL_RETREG "rax"
- #define __HYPERCALL_ARG1REG "rdi"
- #define __HYPERCALL_ARG2REG "rsi"
- #define __HYPERCALL_ARG3REG "rdx"
- #define __HYPERCALL_ARG4REG "r10"
- #define __HYPERCALL_ARG5REG "r8"
- #endif
- #define __HYPERCALL_DECLS \
- register unsigned long __res asm(__HYPERCALL_RETREG); \
- register unsigned long __arg1 asm(__HYPERCALL_ARG1REG) = __arg1; \
- register unsigned long __arg2 asm(__HYPERCALL_ARG2REG) = __arg2; \
- register unsigned long __arg3 asm(__HYPERCALL_ARG3REG) = __arg3; \
- register unsigned long __arg4 asm(__HYPERCALL_ARG4REG) = __arg4; \
- register unsigned long __arg5 asm(__HYPERCALL_ARG5REG) = __arg5;
- #define __HYPERCALL_0PARAM "=r" (__res), ASM_CALL_CONSTRAINT
- #define __HYPERCALL_1PARAM __HYPERCALL_0PARAM, "+r" (__arg1)
- #define __HYPERCALL_2PARAM __HYPERCALL_1PARAM, "+r" (__arg2)
- #define __HYPERCALL_3PARAM __HYPERCALL_2PARAM, "+r" (__arg3)
- #define __HYPERCALL_4PARAM __HYPERCALL_3PARAM, "+r" (__arg4)
- #define __HYPERCALL_5PARAM __HYPERCALL_4PARAM, "+r" (__arg5)
- #define __HYPERCALL_0ARG()
- #define __HYPERCALL_1ARG(a1) \
- __HYPERCALL_0ARG() __arg1 = (unsigned long)(a1);
- #define __HYPERCALL_2ARG(a1,a2) \
- __HYPERCALL_1ARG(a1) __arg2 = (unsigned long)(a2);
- #define __HYPERCALL_3ARG(a1,a2,a3) \
- __HYPERCALL_2ARG(a1,a2) __arg3 = (unsigned long)(a3);
- #define __HYPERCALL_4ARG(a1,a2,a3,a4) \
- __HYPERCALL_3ARG(a1,a2,a3) __arg4 = (unsigned long)(a4);
- #define __HYPERCALL_5ARG(a1,a2,a3,a4,a5) \
- __HYPERCALL_4ARG(a1,a2,a3,a4) __arg5 = (unsigned long)(a5);
- #define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER5 "memory"
- #define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER4 __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER5, __HYPERCALL_ARG5REG
- #define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER3 __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER4, __HYPERCALL_ARG4REG
- #define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER2 __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER3, __HYPERCALL_ARG3REG
- #define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER1 __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER2, __HYPERCALL_ARG2REG
- #define __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER0 __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER1, __HYPERCALL_ARG1REG
- #define _hypercall0(type, name) \
- ({ \
- __HYPERCALL_DECLS; \
- __HYPERCALL_0ARG(); \
- asm volatile (__HYPERCALL \
- : __HYPERCALL_0PARAM \
- : __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(name) \
- : __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER0); \
- (type)__res; \
- })
- #define _hypercall1(type, name, a1) \
- ({ \
- __HYPERCALL_DECLS; \
- __HYPERCALL_1ARG(a1); \
- asm volatile (__HYPERCALL \
- : __HYPERCALL_1PARAM \
- : __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(name) \
- : __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER1); \
- (type)__res; \
- })
- #define _hypercall2(type, name, a1, a2) \
- ({ \
- __HYPERCALL_DECLS; \
- __HYPERCALL_2ARG(a1, a2); \
- asm volatile (__HYPERCALL \
- : __HYPERCALL_2PARAM \
- : __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(name) \
- : __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER2); \
- (type)__res; \
- })
- #define _hypercall3(type, name, a1, a2, a3) \
- ({ \
- __HYPERCALL_DECLS; \
- __HYPERCALL_3ARG(a1, a2, a3); \
- asm volatile (__HYPERCALL \
- : __HYPERCALL_3PARAM \
- : __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(name) \
- : __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER3); \
- (type)__res; \
- })
- #define _hypercall4(type, name, a1, a2, a3, a4) \
- ({ \
- __HYPERCALL_DECLS; \
- __HYPERCALL_4ARG(a1, a2, a3, a4); \
- asm volatile (__HYPERCALL \
- : __HYPERCALL_4PARAM \
- : __HYPERCALL_ENTRY(name) \
- : __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER4); \
- (type)__res; \
- })
- static inline long
- xen_single_call(unsigned int call,
- unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2,
- unsigned long a3, unsigned long a4,
- unsigned long a5)
- {
- __HYPERCALL_DECLS;
- __HYPERCALL_5ARG(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
- if (call >= PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(hypercall_page[0]))
- return -EINVAL;
- asm volatile(CALL_NOSPEC
- : __HYPERCALL_5PARAM
- : [thunk_target] "a" (&hypercall_page[call])
- : __HYPERCALL_CLOBBER5);
- return (long)__res;
- }
- static __always_inline void __xen_stac(void)
- {
- /*
- * Suppress objtool seeing the STAC/CLAC and getting confused about it
- * calling random code with AC=1.
- */
- asm volatile(ANNOTATE_IGNORE_ALTERNATIVE
- ASM_STAC ::: "memory", "flags");
- }
- static __always_inline void __xen_clac(void)
- {
- asm volatile(ANNOTATE_IGNORE_ALTERNATIVE
- ASM_CLAC ::: "memory", "flags");
- }
- static inline long
- privcmd_call(unsigned int call,
- unsigned long a1, unsigned long a2,
- unsigned long a3, unsigned long a4,
- unsigned long a5)
- {
- long res;
- __xen_stac();
- res = xen_single_call(call, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
- __xen_clac();
- return res;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PV
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_set_trap_table(struct trap_info *table)
- {
- return _hypercall1(int, set_trap_table, table);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_mmu_update(struct mmu_update *req, int count,
- int *success_count, domid_t domid)
- {
- return _hypercall4(int, mmu_update, req, count, success_count, domid);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op(struct mmuext_op *op, int count,
- int *success_count, domid_t domid)
- {
- return _hypercall4(int, mmuext_op, op, count, success_count, domid);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_set_gdt(unsigned long *frame_list, int entries)
- {
- return _hypercall2(int, set_gdt, frame_list, entries);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_callback_op(int cmd, void *arg)
- {
- return _hypercall2(int, callback_op, cmd, arg);
- }
- static __always_inline int
- HYPERVISOR_set_debugreg(int reg, unsigned long value)
- {
- return _hypercall2(int, set_debugreg, reg, value);
- }
- static __always_inline unsigned long
- HYPERVISOR_get_debugreg(int reg)
- {
- return _hypercall1(unsigned long, get_debugreg, reg);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor(u64 ma, u64 desc)
- {
- return _hypercall2(int, update_descriptor, ma, desc);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping(unsigned long va, pte_t new_val,
- unsigned long flags)
- {
- return _hypercall3(int, update_va_mapping, va, new_val.pte, flags);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_set_segment_base(int reg, unsigned long value)
- {
- return _hypercall2(int, set_segment_base, reg, value);
- }
- static inline void
- MULTI_fpu_taskswitch(struct multicall_entry *mcl, int set)
- {
- mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_fpu_taskswitch;
- mcl->args[0] = set;
- trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 1);
- }
- static inline void
- MULTI_update_va_mapping(struct multicall_entry *mcl, unsigned long va,
- pte_t new_val, unsigned long flags)
- {
- mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_update_va_mapping;
- mcl->args[0] = va;
- mcl->args[1] = new_val.pte;
- mcl->args[2] = flags;
- trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 3);
- }
- static inline void
- MULTI_update_descriptor(struct multicall_entry *mcl, u64 maddr,
- struct desc_struct desc)
- {
- mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_update_descriptor;
- mcl->args[0] = maddr;
- mcl->args[1] = *(unsigned long *)&desc;
- trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 2);
- }
- static inline void
- MULTI_mmu_update(struct multicall_entry *mcl, struct mmu_update *req,
- int count, int *success_count, domid_t domid)
- {
- mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_mmu_update;
- mcl->args[0] = (unsigned long)req;
- mcl->args[1] = count;
- mcl->args[2] = (unsigned long)success_count;
- mcl->args[3] = domid;
- trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 4);
- }
- static inline void
- MULTI_mmuext_op(struct multicall_entry *mcl, struct mmuext_op *op, int count,
- int *success_count, domid_t domid)
- {
- mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_mmuext_op;
- mcl->args[0] = (unsigned long)op;
- mcl->args[1] = count;
- mcl->args[2] = (unsigned long)success_count;
- mcl->args[3] = domid;
- trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 4);
- }
- static inline void
- MULTI_stack_switch(struct multicall_entry *mcl,
- unsigned long ss, unsigned long esp)
- {
- mcl->op = __HYPERVISOR_stack_switch;
- mcl->args[0] = ss;
- mcl->args[1] = esp;
- trace_xen_mc_entry(mcl, 2);
- }
- #endif
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_sched_op(int cmd, void *arg)
- {
- return _hypercall2(int, sched_op, cmd, arg);
- }
- static inline long
- HYPERVISOR_set_timer_op(u64 timeout)
- {
- unsigned long timeout_hi = (unsigned long)(timeout>>32);
- unsigned long timeout_lo = (unsigned long)timeout;
- return _hypercall2(long, set_timer_op, timeout_lo, timeout_hi);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_mca(struct xen_mc *mc_op)
- {
- mc_op->interface_version = XEN_MCA_INTERFACE_VERSION;
- return _hypercall1(int, mca, mc_op);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_platform_op(struct xen_platform_op *op)
- {
- op->interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION;
- return _hypercall1(int, platform_op, op);
- }
- static inline long
- HYPERVISOR_memory_op(unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
- {
- return _hypercall2(long, memory_op, cmd, arg);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_multicall(void *call_list, uint32_t nr_calls)
- {
- return _hypercall2(int, multicall, call_list, nr_calls);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_event_channel_op(int cmd, void *arg)
- {
- return _hypercall2(int, event_channel_op, cmd, arg);
- }
- static __always_inline int
- HYPERVISOR_xen_version(int cmd, void *arg)
- {
- return _hypercall2(int, xen_version, cmd, arg);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_console_io(int cmd, int count, char *str)
- {
- return _hypercall3(int, console_io, cmd, count, str);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_physdev_op(int cmd, void *arg)
- {
- return _hypercall2(int, physdev_op, cmd, arg);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_grant_table_op(unsigned int cmd, void *uop, unsigned int count)
- {
- return _hypercall3(int, grant_table_op, cmd, uop, count);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_vm_assist(unsigned int cmd, unsigned int type)
- {
- return _hypercall2(int, vm_assist, cmd, type);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_vcpu_op(int cmd, int vcpuid, void *extra_args)
- {
- return _hypercall3(int, vcpu_op, cmd, vcpuid, extra_args);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_suspend(unsigned long start_info_mfn)
- {
- struct sched_shutdown r = { .reason = SHUTDOWN_suspend };
- /*
- * For a PV guest the tools require that the start_info mfn be
- * present in rdx/edx when the hypercall is made. Per the
- * hypercall calling convention this is the third hypercall
- * argument, which is start_info_mfn here.
- */
- return _hypercall3(int, sched_op, SCHEDOP_shutdown, &r, start_info_mfn);
- }
- static inline unsigned long __must_check
- HYPERVISOR_hvm_op(int op, void *arg)
- {
- return _hypercall2(unsigned long, hvm_op, op, arg);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_xenpmu_op(unsigned int op, void *arg)
- {
- return _hypercall2(int, xenpmu_op, op, arg);
- }
- static inline int
- HYPERVISOR_dm_op(
- domid_t dom, unsigned int nr_bufs, struct xen_dm_op_buf *bufs)
- {
- int ret;
- __xen_stac();
- ret = _hypercall3(int, dm_op, dom, nr_bufs, bufs);
- __xen_clac();
- return ret;
- }
- #endif /* _ASM_X86_XEN_HYPERCALL_H */
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