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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
- /* thread_info.h: low-level thread information
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2002 David Howells ([email protected])
- * - Incorporating suggestions made by Linus Torvalds and Dave Miller
- */
- #ifndef _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H
- #define _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H
- #include <linux/compiler.h>
- #include <asm/page.h>
- #include <asm/percpu.h>
- #include <asm/types.h>
- /*
- * TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING is a number of unused bytes that we
- * reserve at the top of the kernel stack. We do it because of a nasty
- * 32-bit corner case. On x86_32, the hardware stack frame is
- * variable-length. Except for vm86 mode, struct pt_regs assumes a
- * maximum-length frame. If we enter from CPL 0, the top 8 bytes of
- * pt_regs don't actually exist. Ordinarily this doesn't matter, but it
- * does in at least one case:
- *
- * If we take an NMI early enough in SYSENTER, then we can end up with
- * pt_regs that extends above sp0. On the way out, in the espfix code,
- * we can read the saved SS value, but that value will be above sp0.
- * Without this offset, that can result in a page fault. (We are
- * careful that, in this case, the value we read doesn't matter.)
- *
- * In vm86 mode, the hardware frame is much longer still, so add 16
- * bytes to make room for the real-mode segments.
- *
- * x86_64 has a fixed-length stack frame.
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- # ifdef CONFIG_VM86
- # define TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING 16
- # else
- # define TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING 8
- # endif
- #else
- # define TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING 0
- #endif
- /*
- * low level task data that entry.S needs immediate access to
- * - this struct should fit entirely inside of one cache line
- * - this struct shares the supervisor stack pages
- */
- #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
- struct task_struct;
- #include <asm/cpufeature.h>
- #include <linux/atomic.h>
- struct thread_info {
- unsigned long flags; /* low level flags */
- unsigned long syscall_work; /* SYSCALL_WORK_ flags */
- u32 status; /* thread synchronous flags */
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- u32 cpu; /* current CPU */
- #endif
- };
- #define INIT_THREAD_INFO(tsk) \
- { \
- .flags = 0, \
- }
- #else /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
- #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
- #endif
- /*
- * thread information flags
- * - these are process state flags that various assembly files
- * may need to access
- */
- #define TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME 1 /* callback before returning to user */
- #define TIF_SIGPENDING 2 /* signal pending */
- #define TIF_NEED_RESCHED 3 /* rescheduling necessary */
- #define TIF_SINGLESTEP 4 /* reenable singlestep on user return*/
- #define TIF_SSBD 5 /* Speculative store bypass disable */
- #define TIF_SPEC_IB 9 /* Indirect branch speculation mitigation */
- #define TIF_SPEC_L1D_FLUSH 10 /* Flush L1D on mm switches (processes) */
- #define TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY 11 /* notify kernel of userspace return */
- #define TIF_UPROBE 12 /* breakpointed or singlestepping */
- #define TIF_PATCH_PENDING 13 /* pending live patching update */
- #define TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD 14 /* load FPU on return to userspace */
- #define TIF_NOCPUID 15 /* CPUID is not accessible in userland */
- #define TIF_NOTSC 16 /* TSC is not accessible in userland */
- #define TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL 17 /* signal notifications exist */
- #define TIF_MEMDIE 20 /* is terminating due to OOM killer */
- #define TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG 21 /* idle is polling for TIF_NEED_RESCHED */
- #define TIF_IO_BITMAP 22 /* uses I/O bitmap */
- #define TIF_SPEC_FORCE_UPDATE 23 /* Force speculation MSR update in context switch */
- #define TIF_FORCED_TF 24 /* true if TF in eflags artificially */
- #define TIF_BLOCKSTEP 25 /* set when we want DEBUGCTLMSR_BTF */
- #define TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES 27 /* task is updating the mmu lazily */
- #define TIF_ADDR32 29 /* 32-bit address space on 64 bits */
- #define _TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME (1 << TIF_NOTIFY_RESUME)
- #define _TIF_SIGPENDING (1 << TIF_SIGPENDING)
- #define _TIF_NEED_RESCHED (1 << TIF_NEED_RESCHED)
- #define _TIF_SINGLESTEP (1 << TIF_SINGLESTEP)
- #define _TIF_SSBD (1 << TIF_SSBD)
- #define _TIF_SPEC_IB (1 << TIF_SPEC_IB)
- #define _TIF_SPEC_L1D_FLUSH (1 << TIF_SPEC_L1D_FLUSH)
- #define _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY (1 << TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
- #define _TIF_UPROBE (1 << TIF_UPROBE)
- #define _TIF_PATCH_PENDING (1 << TIF_PATCH_PENDING)
- #define _TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD (1 << TIF_NEED_FPU_LOAD)
- #define _TIF_NOCPUID (1 << TIF_NOCPUID)
- #define _TIF_NOTSC (1 << TIF_NOTSC)
- #define _TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL (1 << TIF_NOTIFY_SIGNAL)
- #define _TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG (1 << TIF_POLLING_NRFLAG)
- #define _TIF_IO_BITMAP (1 << TIF_IO_BITMAP)
- #define _TIF_SPEC_FORCE_UPDATE (1 << TIF_SPEC_FORCE_UPDATE)
- #define _TIF_FORCED_TF (1 << TIF_FORCED_TF)
- #define _TIF_BLOCKSTEP (1 << TIF_BLOCKSTEP)
- #define _TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES (1 << TIF_LAZY_MMU_UPDATES)
- #define _TIF_ADDR32 (1 << TIF_ADDR32)
- /* flags to check in __switch_to() */
- #define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_BASE \
- (_TIF_NOCPUID | _TIF_NOTSC | _TIF_BLOCKSTEP | \
- _TIF_SSBD | _TIF_SPEC_FORCE_UPDATE)
- /*
- * Avoid calls to __switch_to_xtra() on UP as STIBP is not evaluated.
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- # define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW_BASE | _TIF_SPEC_IB)
- #else
- # define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW_BASE)
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_IOPL_IOPERM
- # define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW| _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY | \
- _TIF_IO_BITMAP)
- #else
- # define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_PREV (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW| _TIF_USER_RETURN_NOTIFY)
- #endif
- #define _TIF_WORK_CTXSW_NEXT (_TIF_WORK_CTXSW)
- #define STACK_WARN (THREAD_SIZE/8)
- /*
- * macros/functions for gaining access to the thread information structure
- *
- * preempt_count needs to be 1 initially, until the scheduler is functional.
- */
- #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
- /*
- * Walks up the stack frames to make sure that the specified object is
- * entirely contained by a single stack frame.
- *
- * Returns:
- * GOOD_FRAME if within a frame
- * BAD_STACK if placed across a frame boundary (or outside stack)
- * NOT_STACK unable to determine (no frame pointers, etc)
- */
- static inline int arch_within_stack_frames(const void * const stack,
- const void * const stackend,
- const void *obj, unsigned long len)
- {
- #if defined(CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER)
- const void *frame = NULL;
- const void *oldframe;
- oldframe = __builtin_frame_address(1);
- if (oldframe)
- frame = __builtin_frame_address(2);
- /*
- * low ----------------------------------------------> high
- * [saved bp][saved ip][args][local vars][saved bp][saved ip]
- * ^----------------^
- * allow copies only within here
- */
- while (stack <= frame && frame < stackend) {
- /*
- * If obj + len extends past the last frame, this
- * check won't pass and the next frame will be 0,
- * causing us to bail out and correctly report
- * the copy as invalid.
- */
- if (obj + len <= frame)
- return obj >= oldframe + 2 * sizeof(void *) ?
- GOOD_FRAME : BAD_STACK;
- oldframe = frame;
- frame = *(const void * const *)frame;
- }
- return BAD_STACK;
- #else
- return NOT_STACK;
- #endif
- }
- #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
- /*
- * Thread-synchronous status.
- *
- * This is different from the flags in that nobody else
- * ever touches our thread-synchronous status, so we don't
- * have to worry about atomic accesses.
- */
- #define TS_COMPAT 0x0002 /* 32bit syscall active (64BIT)*/
- #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
- #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
- #define TS_I386_REGS_POKED 0x0004 /* regs poked by 32-bit ptracer */
- #define arch_set_restart_data(restart) \
- do { restart->arch_data = current_thread_info()->status; } while (0)
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
- #define in_ia32_syscall() true
- #else
- #define in_ia32_syscall() (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION) && \
- current_thread_info()->status & TS_COMPAT)
- #endif
- extern void arch_task_cache_init(void);
- extern int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src);
- extern void arch_release_task_struct(struct task_struct *tsk);
- extern void arch_setup_new_exec(void);
- #define arch_setup_new_exec arch_setup_new_exec
- #endif /* !__ASSEMBLY__ */
- #endif /* _ASM_X86_THREAD_INFO_H */
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