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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
- */
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
- #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
- #include <linux/signal.h>
- #include <linux/kdebug.h>
- #include <linux/uaccess.h>
- #include <linux/kprobes.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/irq.h>
- #include <linux/kexec.h>
- #include <asm/asm-prototypes.h>
- #include <asm/bug.h>
- #include <asm/csr.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/ptrace.h>
- #include <asm/thread_info.h>
- int show_unhandled_signals = 1;
- static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(die_lock);
- void die(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *str)
- {
- static int die_counter;
- int ret;
- long cause;
- unsigned long flags;
- oops_enter();
- spin_lock_irqsave(&die_lock, flags);
- console_verbose();
- bust_spinlocks(1);
- pr_emerg("%s [#%d]\n", str, ++die_counter);
- print_modules();
- if (regs)
- show_regs(regs);
- cause = regs ? regs->cause : -1;
- ret = notify_die(DIE_OOPS, str, regs, 0, cause, SIGSEGV);
- if (kexec_should_crash(current))
- crash_kexec(regs);
- bust_spinlocks(0);
- add_taint(TAINT_DIE, LOCKDEP_NOW_UNRELIABLE);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&die_lock, flags);
- oops_exit();
- if (in_interrupt())
- panic("Fatal exception in interrupt");
- if (panic_on_oops)
- panic("Fatal exception");
- if (ret != NOTIFY_STOP)
- make_task_dead(SIGSEGV);
- }
- void do_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code, unsigned long addr)
- {
- struct task_struct *tsk = current;
- if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signo)
- && printk_ratelimit()) {
- pr_info("%s[%d]: unhandled signal %d code 0x%x at 0x" REG_FMT,
- tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), signo, code, addr);
- print_vma_addr(KERN_CONT " in ", instruction_pointer(regs));
- pr_cont("\n");
- __show_regs(regs);
- }
- force_sig_fault(signo, code, (void __user *)addr);
- }
- static void do_trap_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int signo, int code,
- unsigned long addr, const char *str)
- {
- current->thread.bad_cause = regs->cause;
- if (user_mode(regs)) {
- do_trap(regs, signo, code, addr);
- } else {
- if (!fixup_exception(regs))
- die(regs, str);
- }
- }
- #if defined(CONFIG_XIP_KERNEL) && defined(CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE)
- #define __trap_section __section(".xip.traps")
- #else
- #define __trap_section
- #endif
- #define DO_ERROR_INFO(name, signo, code, str) \
- asmlinkage __visible __trap_section void name(struct pt_regs *regs) \
- { \
- do_trap_error(regs, signo, code, regs->epc, "Oops - " str); \
- }
- DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_unknown,
- SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "unknown exception");
- DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_misaligned,
- SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "instruction address misaligned");
- DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_fault,
- SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "instruction access fault");
- DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_insn_illegal,
- SIGILL, ILL_ILLOPC, "illegal instruction");
- DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_load_fault,
- SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "load access fault");
- #ifndef CONFIG_RISCV_M_MODE
- DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_load_misaligned,
- SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "Oops - load address misaligned");
- DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_store_misaligned,
- SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, "Oops - store (or AMO) address misaligned");
- #else
- int handle_misaligned_load(struct pt_regs *regs);
- int handle_misaligned_store(struct pt_regs *regs);
- asmlinkage void __trap_section do_trap_load_misaligned(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- if (!handle_misaligned_load(regs))
- return;
- do_trap_error(regs, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, regs->epc,
- "Oops - load address misaligned");
- }
- asmlinkage void __trap_section do_trap_store_misaligned(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- if (!handle_misaligned_store(regs))
- return;
- do_trap_error(regs, SIGBUS, BUS_ADRALN, regs->epc,
- "Oops - store (or AMO) address misaligned");
- }
- #endif
- DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_store_fault,
- SIGSEGV, SEGV_ACCERR, "store (or AMO) access fault");
- DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_u,
- SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from U-mode");
- DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_s,
- SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from S-mode");
- DO_ERROR_INFO(do_trap_ecall_m,
- SIGILL, ILL_ILLTRP, "environment call from M-mode");
- static inline unsigned long get_break_insn_length(unsigned long pc)
- {
- bug_insn_t insn;
- if (get_kernel_nofault(insn, (bug_insn_t *)pc))
- return 0;
- return GET_INSN_LENGTH(insn);
- }
- asmlinkage __visible __trap_section void do_trap_break(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES
- if (kprobe_single_step_handler(regs))
- return;
- if (kprobe_breakpoint_handler(regs))
- return;
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_UPROBES
- if (uprobe_single_step_handler(regs))
- return;
- if (uprobe_breakpoint_handler(regs))
- return;
- #endif
- current->thread.bad_cause = regs->cause;
- if (user_mode(regs))
- force_sig_fault(SIGTRAP, TRAP_BRKPT, (void __user *)regs->epc);
- #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB
- else if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "EBREAK", regs, 0, regs->cause, SIGTRAP)
- == NOTIFY_STOP)
- return;
- #endif
- else if (report_bug(regs->epc, regs) == BUG_TRAP_TYPE_WARN)
- regs->epc += get_break_insn_length(regs->epc);
- else
- die(regs, "Kernel BUG");
- }
- NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_trap_break);
- #ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG
- int is_valid_bugaddr(unsigned long pc)
- {
- bug_insn_t insn;
- if (pc < VMALLOC_START)
- return 0;
- if (get_kernel_nofault(insn, (bug_insn_t *)pc))
- return 0;
- if ((insn & __INSN_LENGTH_MASK) == __INSN_LENGTH_32)
- return (insn == __BUG_INSN_32);
- else
- return ((insn & __COMPRESSED_INSN_MASK) == __BUG_INSN_16);
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_BUG */
- #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
- static DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long [OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE/sizeof(long)],
- overflow_stack)__aligned(16);
- /*
- * shadow stack, handled_ kernel_ stack_ overflow(in kernel/entry.S) is used
- * to get per-cpu overflow stack(get_overflow_stack).
- */
- long shadow_stack[SHADOW_OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE/sizeof(long)] __aligned(16);
- asmlinkage unsigned long get_overflow_stack(void)
- {
- return (unsigned long)this_cpu_ptr(overflow_stack) +
- OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE;
- }
- /*
- * A pseudo spinlock to protect the shadow stack from being used by multiple
- * harts concurrently. This isn't a real spinlock because the lock side must
- * be taken without a valid stack and only a single register, it's only taken
- * while in the process of panicing anyway so the performance and error
- * checking a proper spinlock gives us doesn't matter.
- */
- unsigned long spin_shadow_stack;
- asmlinkage void handle_bad_stack(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- unsigned long tsk_stk = (unsigned long)current->stack;
- unsigned long ovf_stk = (unsigned long)this_cpu_ptr(overflow_stack);
- /*
- * We're done with the shadow stack by this point, as we're on the
- * overflow stack. Tell any other concurrent overflowing harts that
- * they can proceed with panicing by releasing the pseudo-spinlock.
- *
- * This pairs with an amoswap.aq in handle_kernel_stack_overflow.
- */
- smp_store_release(&spin_shadow_stack, 0);
- console_verbose();
- pr_emerg("Insufficient stack space to handle exception!\n");
- pr_emerg("Task stack: [0x%016lx..0x%016lx]\n",
- tsk_stk, tsk_stk + THREAD_SIZE);
- pr_emerg("Overflow stack: [0x%016lx..0x%016lx]\n",
- ovf_stk, ovf_stk + OVERFLOW_STACK_SIZE);
- __show_regs(regs);
- panic("Kernel stack overflow");
- for (;;)
- wait_for_interrupt();
- }
- #endif
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