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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Copied from arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd.
- * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
- */
- #include <linux/bitmap.h>
- #include <linux/ctype.h>
- #include <linux/libfdt.h>
- #include <linux/memory.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <asm/alternative.h>
- #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
- #include <asm/errata_list.h>
- #include <asm/hwcap.h>
- #include <asm/patch.h>
- #include <asm/pgtable.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/smp.h>
- #include <asm/switch_to.h>
- #define NUM_ALPHA_EXTS ('z' - 'a' + 1)
- unsigned long elf_hwcap __read_mostly;
- /* Host ISA bitmap */
- static DECLARE_BITMAP(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) __read_mostly;
- DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_ARRAY_FALSE(riscv_isa_ext_keys, RISCV_ISA_EXT_KEY_MAX);
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(riscv_isa_ext_keys);
- /**
- * riscv_isa_extension_base() - Get base extension word
- *
- * @isa_bitmap: ISA bitmap to use
- * Return: base extension word as unsigned long value
- *
- * NOTE: If isa_bitmap is NULL then Host ISA bitmap will be used.
- */
- unsigned long riscv_isa_extension_base(const unsigned long *isa_bitmap)
- {
- if (!isa_bitmap)
- return riscv_isa[0];
- return isa_bitmap[0];
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_isa_extension_base);
- /**
- * __riscv_isa_extension_available() - Check whether given extension
- * is available or not
- *
- * @isa_bitmap: ISA bitmap to use
- * @bit: bit position of the desired extension
- * Return: true or false
- *
- * NOTE: If isa_bitmap is NULL then Host ISA bitmap will be used.
- */
- bool __riscv_isa_extension_available(const unsigned long *isa_bitmap, int bit)
- {
- const unsigned long *bmap = (isa_bitmap) ? isa_bitmap : riscv_isa;
- if (bit >= RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX)
- return false;
- return test_bit(bit, bmap) ? true : false;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__riscv_isa_extension_available);
- void __init riscv_fill_hwcap(void)
- {
- struct device_node *node;
- const char *isa;
- char print_str[NUM_ALPHA_EXTS + 1];
- int i, j, rc;
- static unsigned long isa2hwcap[256] = {0};
- unsigned long hartid;
- isa2hwcap['i'] = isa2hwcap['I'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_I;
- isa2hwcap['m'] = isa2hwcap['M'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_M;
- isa2hwcap['a'] = isa2hwcap['A'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_A;
- isa2hwcap['f'] = isa2hwcap['F'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F;
- isa2hwcap['d'] = isa2hwcap['D'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_D;
- isa2hwcap['c'] = isa2hwcap['C'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_C;
- elf_hwcap = 0;
- bitmap_zero(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
- for_each_of_cpu_node(node) {
- unsigned long this_hwcap = 0;
- DECLARE_BITMAP(this_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
- const char *temp;
- rc = riscv_of_processor_hartid(node, &hartid);
- if (rc < 0)
- continue;
- if (of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa)) {
- pr_warn("Unable to find \"riscv,isa\" devicetree entry\n");
- continue;
- }
- temp = isa;
- #if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_32BIT)
- if (!strncmp(isa, "rv32", 4))
- isa += 4;
- #elif IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_64BIT)
- if (!strncmp(isa, "rv64", 4))
- isa += 4;
- #endif
- /* The riscv,isa DT property must start with rv64 or rv32 */
- if (temp == isa)
- continue;
- bitmap_zero(this_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
- for (; *isa; ++isa) {
- const char *ext = isa++;
- const char *ext_end = isa;
- bool ext_long = false, ext_err = false;
- switch (*ext) {
- case 's':
- /**
- * Workaround for invalid single-letter 's' & 'u'(QEMU).
- * No need to set the bit in riscv_isa as 's' & 'u' are
- * not valid ISA extensions. It works until multi-letter
- * extension starting with "Su" appears.
- */
- if (ext[-1] != '_' && ext[1] == 'u') {
- ++isa;
- ext_err = true;
- break;
- }
- fallthrough;
- case 'x':
- case 'z':
- ext_long = true;
- /* Multi-letter extension must be delimited */
- for (; *isa && *isa != '_'; ++isa)
- if (unlikely(!islower(*isa)
- && !isdigit(*isa)))
- ext_err = true;
- /* Parse backwards */
- ext_end = isa;
- if (unlikely(ext_err))
- break;
- if (!isdigit(ext_end[-1]))
- break;
- /* Skip the minor version */
- while (isdigit(*--ext_end))
- ;
- if (ext_end[0] != 'p'
- || !isdigit(ext_end[-1])) {
- /* Advance it to offset the pre-decrement */
- ++ext_end;
- break;
- }
- /* Skip the major version */
- while (isdigit(*--ext_end))
- ;
- ++ext_end;
- break;
- default:
- if (unlikely(!islower(*ext))) {
- ext_err = true;
- break;
- }
- /* Find next extension */
- if (!isdigit(*isa))
- break;
- /* Skip the minor version */
- while (isdigit(*++isa))
- ;
- if (*isa != 'p')
- break;
- if (!isdigit(*++isa)) {
- --isa;
- break;
- }
- /* Skip the major version */
- while (isdigit(*++isa))
- ;
- break;
- }
- if (*isa != '_')
- --isa;
- #define SET_ISA_EXT_MAP(name, bit) \
- do { \
- if ((ext_end - ext == sizeof(name) - 1) && \
- !memcmp(ext, name, sizeof(name) - 1)) \
- set_bit(bit, this_isa); \
- } while (false) \
- if (unlikely(ext_err))
- continue;
- if (!ext_long) {
- this_hwcap |= isa2hwcap[(unsigned char)(*ext)];
- set_bit(*ext - 'a', this_isa);
- } else {
- SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("sscofpmf", RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSCOFPMF);
- SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("svpbmt", RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT);
- SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("zicbom", RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM);
- SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("zihintpause", RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE);
- SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("sstc", RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC);
- SET_ISA_EXT_MAP("svinval", RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL);
- }
- #undef SET_ISA_EXT_MAP
- }
- /*
- * All "okay" hart should have same isa. Set HWCAP based on
- * common capabilities of every "okay" hart, in case they don't
- * have.
- */
- if (elf_hwcap)
- elf_hwcap &= this_hwcap;
- else
- elf_hwcap = this_hwcap;
- if (bitmap_empty(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX))
- bitmap_copy(riscv_isa, this_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
- else
- bitmap_and(riscv_isa, riscv_isa, this_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
- }
- /* We don't support systems with F but without D, so mask those out
- * here. */
- if ((elf_hwcap & COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F) && !(elf_hwcap & COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_D)) {
- pr_info("This kernel does not support systems with F but not D\n");
- elf_hwcap &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F;
- }
- memset(print_str, 0, sizeof(print_str));
- for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NUM_ALPHA_EXTS; i++)
- if (riscv_isa[0] & BIT_MASK(i))
- print_str[j++] = (char)('a' + i);
- pr_info("riscv: base ISA extensions %s\n", print_str);
- memset(print_str, 0, sizeof(print_str));
- for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NUM_ALPHA_EXTS; i++)
- if (elf_hwcap & BIT_MASK(i))
- print_str[j++] = (char)('a' + i);
- pr_info("riscv: ELF capabilities %s\n", print_str);
- for_each_set_bit(i, riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) {
- j = riscv_isa_ext2key(i);
- if (j >= 0)
- static_branch_enable(&riscv_isa_ext_keys[j]);
- }
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
- static bool __init_or_module cpufeature_probe_svpbmt(unsigned int stage)
- {
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_SVPBMT))
- return false;
- if (stage == RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT)
- return false;
- return riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, SVPBMT);
- }
- static bool __init_or_module cpufeature_probe_zicbom(unsigned int stage)
- {
- if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_ZICBOM))
- return false;
- if (stage == RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT)
- return false;
- if (!riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, ZICBOM))
- return false;
- riscv_noncoherent_supported();
- return true;
- }
- /*
- * Probe presence of individual extensions.
- *
- * This code may also be executed before kernel relocation, so we cannot use
- * addresses generated by the address-of operator as they won't be valid in
- * this context.
- */
- static u32 __init_or_module cpufeature_probe(unsigned int stage)
- {
- u32 cpu_req_feature = 0;
- if (cpufeature_probe_svpbmt(stage))
- cpu_req_feature |= BIT(CPUFEATURE_SVPBMT);
- if (cpufeature_probe_zicbom(stage))
- cpu_req_feature |= BIT(CPUFEATURE_ZICBOM);
- return cpu_req_feature;
- }
- void __init_or_module riscv_cpufeature_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin,
- struct alt_entry *end,
- unsigned int stage)
- {
- u32 cpu_req_feature = cpufeature_probe(stage);
- struct alt_entry *alt;
- u32 tmp;
- for (alt = begin; alt < end; alt++) {
- if (alt->vendor_id != 0)
- continue;
- if (alt->errata_id >= CPUFEATURE_NUMBER) {
- WARN(1, "This feature id:%d is not in kernel cpufeature list",
- alt->errata_id);
- continue;
- }
- tmp = (1U << alt->errata_id);
- if (cpu_req_feature & tmp) {
- mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
- patch_text_nosync(alt->old_ptr, alt->alt_ptr, alt->alt_len);
- mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
- }
- }
- }
- #endif
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