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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- /*
- * SMP support for PowerNV machines.
- *
- * Copyright 2011 IBM Corp.
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
- #include <linux/smp.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <asm/irq.h>
- #include <asm/smp.h>
- #include <asm/paca.h>
- #include <asm/machdep.h>
- #include <asm/cputable.h>
- #include <asm/firmware.h>
- #include <asm/vdso_datapage.h>
- #include <asm/cputhreads.h>
- #include <asm/xics.h>
- #include <asm/xive.h>
- #include <asm/opal.h>
- #include <asm/runlatch.h>
- #include <asm/code-patching.h>
- #include <asm/dbell.h>
- #include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
- #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
- #include <asm/cpuidle.h>
- #include <asm/kexec.h>
- #include <asm/reg.h>
- #include <asm/powernv.h>
- #include "powernv.h"
- #ifdef DEBUG
- #include <asm/udbg.h>
- #define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
- #else
- #define DBG(fmt...) do { } while (0)
- #endif
- static void pnv_smp_setup_cpu(int cpu)
- {
- /*
- * P9 workaround for CI vector load (see traps.c),
- * enable the corresponding HMI interrupt
- */
- if (pvr_version_is(PVR_POWER9))
- mtspr(SPRN_HMEER, mfspr(SPRN_HMEER) | PPC_BIT(17));
- if (xive_enabled())
- xive_smp_setup_cpu();
- else if (cpu != boot_cpuid)
- xics_setup_cpu();
- }
- static int pnv_smp_kick_cpu(int nr)
- {
- unsigned int pcpu;
- unsigned long start_here =
- __pa(ppc_function_entry(generic_secondary_smp_init));
- long rc;
- uint8_t status;
- if (nr < 0 || nr >= nr_cpu_ids)
- return -EINVAL;
- pcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(nr);
- /*
- * If we already started or OPAL is not supported, we just
- * kick the CPU via the PACA
- */
- if (paca_ptrs[nr]->cpu_start || !firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
- goto kick;
- /*
- * At this point, the CPU can either be spinning on the way in
- * from kexec or be inside OPAL waiting to be started for the
- * first time. OPAL v3 allows us to query OPAL to know if it
- * has the CPUs, so we do that
- */
- rc = opal_query_cpu_status(pcpu, &status);
- if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
- pr_warn("OPAL Error %ld querying CPU %d state\n", rc, nr);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- /*
- * Already started, just kick it, probably coming from
- * kexec and spinning
- */
- if (status == OPAL_THREAD_STARTED)
- goto kick;
- /*
- * Available/inactive, let's kick it
- */
- if (status == OPAL_THREAD_INACTIVE) {
- pr_devel("OPAL: Starting CPU %d (HW 0x%x)...\n", nr, pcpu);
- rc = opal_start_cpu(pcpu, start_here);
- if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS) {
- pr_warn("OPAL Error %ld starting CPU %d\n", rc, nr);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- } else {
- /*
- * An unavailable CPU (or any other unknown status)
- * shouldn't be started. It should also
- * not be in the possible map but currently it can
- * happen
- */
- pr_devel("OPAL: CPU %d (HW 0x%x) is unavailable"
- " (status %d)...\n", nr, pcpu, status);
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- kick:
- return smp_generic_kick_cpu(nr);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
- static int pnv_smp_cpu_disable(void)
- {
- int cpu = smp_processor_id();
- /* This is identical to pSeries... might consolidate by
- * moving migrate_irqs_away to a ppc_md with default to
- * the generic fixup_irqs. --BenH.
- */
- set_cpu_online(cpu, false);
- vdso_data->processorCount--;
- if (cpu == boot_cpuid)
- boot_cpuid = cpumask_any(cpu_online_mask);
- if (xive_enabled())
- xive_smp_disable_cpu();
- else
- xics_migrate_irqs_away();
- cleanup_cpu_mmu_context();
- return 0;
- }
- static void pnv_flush_interrupts(void)
- {
- if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300)) {
- if (xive_enabled())
- xive_flush_interrupt();
- else
- icp_opal_flush_interrupt();
- } else {
- icp_native_flush_interrupt();
- }
- }
- static void pnv_cpu_offline_self(void)
- {
- unsigned long srr1, unexpected_mask, wmask;
- unsigned int cpu;
- u64 lpcr_val;
- /* Standard hot unplug procedure */
- idle_task_exit();
- cpu = smp_processor_id();
- DBG("CPU%d offline\n", cpu);
- generic_set_cpu_dead(cpu);
- smp_wmb();
- wmask = SRR1_WAKEMASK;
- if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
- wmask = SRR1_WAKEMASK_P8;
- /*
- * This turns the irq soft-disabled state we're called with, into a
- * hard-disabled state with pending irq_happened interrupts cleared.
- *
- * PACA_IRQ_DEC - Decrementer should be ignored.
- * PACA_IRQ_HMI - Can be ignored, processing is done in real mode.
- * PACA_IRQ_DBELL, EE, PMI - Unexpected.
- */
- hard_irq_disable();
- if (generic_check_cpu_restart(cpu))
- goto out;
- unexpected_mask = ~(PACA_IRQ_DEC | PACA_IRQ_HMI | PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS);
- if (local_paca->irq_happened & unexpected_mask) {
- if (local_paca->irq_happened & PACA_IRQ_EE)
- pnv_flush_interrupts();
- DBG("CPU%d Unexpected exit while offline irq_happened=%lx!\n",
- cpu, local_paca->irq_happened);
- }
- local_paca->irq_happened = PACA_IRQ_HARD_DIS;
- /*
- * We don't want to take decrementer interrupts while we are
- * offline, so clear LPCR:PECE1. We keep PECE2 (and
- * LPCR_PECE_HVEE on P9) enabled so as to let IPIs in.
- *
- * If the CPU gets woken up by a special wakeup, ensure that
- * the SLW engine sets LPCR with decrementer bit cleared, else
- * the CPU will come back to the kernel due to a spurious
- * wakeup.
- */
- lpcr_val = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) & ~(u64)LPCR_PECE1;
- pnv_program_cpu_hotplug_lpcr(cpu, lpcr_val);
- while (!generic_check_cpu_restart(cpu)) {
- /*
- * Clear IPI flag, since we don't handle IPIs while
- * offline, except for those when changing micro-threading
- * mode, which are handled explicitly below, and those
- * for coming online, which are handled via
- * generic_check_cpu_restart() calls.
- */
- kvmppc_clear_host_ipi(cpu);
- srr1 = pnv_cpu_offline(cpu);
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!irqs_disabled());
- WARN_ON(lazy_irq_pending());
- /*
- * If the SRR1 value indicates that we woke up due to
- * an external interrupt, then clear the interrupt.
- * We clear the interrupt before checking for the
- * reason, so as to avoid a race where we wake up for
- * some other reason, find nothing and clear the interrupt
- * just as some other cpu is sending us an interrupt.
- * If we returned from power7_nap as a result of
- * having finished executing in a KVM guest, then srr1
- * contains 0.
- */
- if (((srr1 & wmask) == SRR1_WAKEEE) ||
- ((srr1 & wmask) == SRR1_WAKEHVI)) {
- pnv_flush_interrupts();
- } else if ((srr1 & wmask) == SRR1_WAKEHDBELL) {
- unsigned long msg = PPC_DBELL_TYPE(PPC_DBELL_SERVER);
- asm volatile(PPC_MSGCLR(%0) : : "r" (msg));
- } else if ((srr1 & wmask) == SRR1_WAKERESET) {
- irq_set_pending_from_srr1(srr1);
- /* Does not return */
- }
- smp_mb();
- /*
- * For kdump kernels, we process the ipi and jump to
- * crash_ipi_callback
- */
- if (kdump_in_progress()) {
- /*
- * If we got to this point, we've not used
- * NMI's, otherwise we would have gone
- * via the SRR1_WAKERESET path. We are
- * using regular IPI's for waking up offline
- * threads.
- */
- struct pt_regs regs;
- ppc_save_regs(®s);
- crash_ipi_callback(®s);
- /* Does not return */
- }
- if (cpu_core_split_required())
- continue;
- if (srr1 && !generic_check_cpu_restart(cpu))
- DBG("CPU%d Unexpected exit while offline srr1=%lx!\n",
- cpu, srr1);
- }
- /*
- * Re-enable decrementer interrupts in LPCR.
- *
- * Further, we want stop states to be woken up by decrementer
- * for non-hotplug cases. So program the LPCR via stop api as
- * well.
- */
- lpcr_val = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR) | (u64)LPCR_PECE1;
- pnv_program_cpu_hotplug_lpcr(cpu, lpcr_val);
- out:
- DBG("CPU%d coming online...\n", cpu);
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
- static int pnv_cpu_bootable(unsigned int nr)
- {
- /*
- * Starting with POWER8, the subcore logic relies on all threads of a
- * core being booted so that they can participate in split mode
- * switches. So on those machines we ignore the smt_enabled_at_boot
- * setting (smt-enabled on the kernel command line).
- */
- if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S))
- return 1;
- return smp_generic_cpu_bootable(nr);
- }
- static int pnv_smp_prepare_cpu(int cpu)
- {
- if (xive_enabled())
- return xive_smp_prepare_cpu(cpu);
- return 0;
- }
- /* Cause IPI as setup by the interrupt controller (xics or xive) */
- static void (*ic_cause_ipi)(int cpu);
- static void pnv_cause_ipi(int cpu)
- {
- if (doorbell_try_core_ipi(cpu))
- return;
- ic_cause_ipi(cpu);
- }
- static void __init pnv_smp_probe(void)
- {
- if (xive_enabled())
- xive_smp_probe();
- else
- xics_smp_probe();
- if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DBELL)) {
- ic_cause_ipi = smp_ops->cause_ipi;
- WARN_ON(!ic_cause_ipi);
- if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_300))
- smp_ops->cause_ipi = doorbell_global_ipi;
- else
- smp_ops->cause_ipi = pnv_cause_ipi;
- }
- }
- noinstr static int pnv_system_reset_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- if (smp_handle_nmi_ipi(regs))
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- static int pnv_cause_nmi_ipi(int cpu)
- {
- int64_t rc;
- if (cpu >= 0) {
- int h = get_hard_smp_processor_id(cpu);
- if (opal_check_token(OPAL_QUIESCE))
- opal_quiesce(QUIESCE_HOLD, h);
- rc = opal_signal_system_reset(h);
- if (opal_check_token(OPAL_QUIESCE))
- opal_quiesce(QUIESCE_RESUME, h);
- if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS)
- return 0;
- return 1;
- } else if (cpu == NMI_IPI_ALL_OTHERS) {
- bool success = true;
- int c;
- if (opal_check_token(OPAL_QUIESCE))
- opal_quiesce(QUIESCE_HOLD, -1);
- /*
- * We do not use broadcasts (yet), because it's not clear
- * exactly what semantics Linux wants or the firmware should
- * provide.
- */
- for_each_online_cpu(c) {
- if (c == smp_processor_id())
- continue;
- rc = opal_signal_system_reset(
- get_hard_smp_processor_id(c));
- if (rc != OPAL_SUCCESS)
- success = false;
- }
- if (opal_check_token(OPAL_QUIESCE))
- opal_quiesce(QUIESCE_RESUME, -1);
- if (success)
- return 1;
- /*
- * Caller will fall back to doorbells, which may pick
- * up the remainders.
- */
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static struct smp_ops_t pnv_smp_ops = {
- .message_pass = NULL, /* Use smp_muxed_ipi_message_pass */
- .cause_ipi = NULL, /* Filled at runtime by pnv_smp_probe() */
- .cause_nmi_ipi = NULL,
- .probe = pnv_smp_probe,
- .prepare_cpu = pnv_smp_prepare_cpu,
- .kick_cpu = pnv_smp_kick_cpu,
- .setup_cpu = pnv_smp_setup_cpu,
- .cpu_bootable = pnv_cpu_bootable,
- #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
- .cpu_disable = pnv_smp_cpu_disable,
- .cpu_die = generic_cpu_die,
- .cpu_offline_self = pnv_cpu_offline_self,
- #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU */
- };
- /* This is called very early during platform setup_arch */
- void __init pnv_smp_init(void)
- {
- if (opal_check_token(OPAL_SIGNAL_SYSTEM_RESET)) {
- ppc_md.system_reset_exception = pnv_system_reset_exception;
- pnv_smp_ops.cause_nmi_ipi = pnv_cause_nmi_ipi;
- }
- smp_ops = &pnv_smp_ops;
- #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
- #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
- crash_wake_offline = 1;
- #endif
- #endif
- }
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