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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
- /*
- * PowerPC version
- * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas ([email protected])
- *
- * Rewritten by Cort Dougan ([email protected]) for PReP
- * Copyright (C) 1996 Cort Dougan <[email protected]>
- * Adapted for Power Macintosh by Paul Mackerras.
- * Low-level exception handlers and MMU support
- * rewritten by Paul Mackerras.
- * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras.
- * MPC8xx modifications Copyright (C) 1997 Dan Malek ([email protected]).
- *
- * This file contains the low-level support and setup for the
- * PowerPC platform, including trap and interrupt dispatch.
- * (The PPC 8xx embedded CPUs use head_8xx.S instead.)
- */
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/pgtable.h>
- #include <asm/reg.h>
- #include <asm/page.h>
- #include <asm/mmu.h>
- #include <asm/cputable.h>
- #include <asm/cache.h>
- #include <asm/thread_info.h>
- #include <asm/ppc_asm.h>
- #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
- #include <asm/ptrace.h>
- #include <asm/bug.h>
- #include <asm/kvm_book3s_asm.h>
- #include <asm/export.h>
- #include <asm/feature-fixups.h>
- #include <asm/interrupt.h>
- #include "head_32.h"
- #define LOAD_BAT(n, reg, RA, RB) \
- /* see the comment for clear_bats() -- Cort */ \
- li RA,0; \
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT##n##U,RA; \
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT##n##U,RA; \
- lwz RA,(n*16)+0(reg); \
- lwz RB,(n*16)+4(reg); \
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT##n##U,RA; \
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT##n##L,RB; \
- lwz RA,(n*16)+8(reg); \
- lwz RB,(n*16)+12(reg); \
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT##n##U,RA; \
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT##n##L,RB
- __HEAD
- _GLOBAL(_stext);
- /*
- * _start is defined this way because the XCOFF loader in the OpenFirmware
- * on the powermac expects the entry point to be a procedure descriptor.
- */
- _GLOBAL(_start);
- /*
- * These are here for legacy reasons, the kernel used to
- * need to look like a coff function entry for the pmac
- * but we're always started by some kind of bootloader now.
- * -- Cort
- */
- nop /* used by __secondary_hold on prep (mtx) and chrp smp */
- nop /* used by __secondary_hold on prep (mtx) and chrp smp */
- nop
- /* PMAC
- * Enter here with the kernel text, data and bss loaded starting at
- * 0, running with virtual == physical mapping.
- * r5 points to the prom entry point (the client interface handler
- * address). Address translation is turned on, with the prom
- * managing the hash table. Interrupts are disabled. The stack
- * pointer (r1) points to just below the end of the half-meg region
- * from 0x380000 - 0x400000, which is mapped in already.
- *
- * If we are booted from MacOS via BootX, we enter with the kernel
- * image loaded somewhere, and the following values in registers:
- * r3: 'BooX' (0x426f6f58)
- * r4: virtual address of boot_infos_t
- * r5: 0
- *
- * PREP
- * This is jumped to on prep systems right after the kernel is relocated
- * to its proper place in memory by the boot loader. The expected layout
- * of the regs is:
- * r3: ptr to residual data
- * r4: initrd_start or if no initrd then 0
- * r5: initrd_end - unused if r4 is 0
- * r6: Start of command line string
- * r7: End of command line string
- *
- * This just gets a minimal mmu environment setup so we can call
- * start_here() to do the real work.
- * -- Cort
- */
- .globl __start
- __start:
- /*
- * We have to do any OF calls before we map ourselves to KERNELBASE,
- * because OF may have I/O devices mapped into that area
- * (particularly on CHRP).
- */
- cmpwi 0,r5,0
- beq 1f
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE
- /* find out where we are now */
- bcl 20,31,$+4
- 0: mflr r8 /* r8 = runtime addr here */
- addis r8,r8,(_stext - 0b)@ha
- addi r8,r8,(_stext - 0b)@l /* current runtime base addr */
- bl prom_init
- #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE */
- /* We never return. We also hit that trap if trying to boot
- * from OF while CONFIG_PPC_OF_BOOT_TRAMPOLINE isn't selected */
- trap
- /*
- * Check for BootX signature when supporting PowerMac and branch to
- * appropriate trampoline if it's present
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_PMAC
- 1: lis r31,0x426f
- ori r31,r31,0x6f58
- cmpw 0,r3,r31
- bne 1f
- bl bootx_init
- trap
- #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_PMAC */
- 1: mr r31,r3 /* save device tree ptr */
- li r24,0 /* cpu # */
- /*
- * early_init() does the early machine identification and does
- * the necessary low-level setup and clears the BSS
- * -- Cort <[email protected]>
- */
- bl early_init
- /* Switch MMU off, clear BATs and flush TLB. At this point, r3 contains
- * the physical address we are running at, returned by early_init()
- */
- bl mmu_off
- __after_mmu_off:
- bl clear_bats
- bl flush_tlbs
- bl initial_bats
- bl load_segment_registers
- bl reloc_offset
- bl early_hash_table
- #if defined(CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT)
- bl setup_disp_bat
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_CPM
- bl setup_cpm_bat
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_USBGECKO
- bl setup_usbgecko_bat
- #endif
- /*
- * Call setup_cpu for CPU 0 and initialize 6xx Idle
- */
- bl reloc_offset
- li r24,0 /* cpu# */
- bl call_setup_cpu /* Call setup_cpu for this CPU */
- bl reloc_offset
- bl init_idle_6xx
- /*
- * We need to run with _start at physical address 0.
- * On CHRP, we are loaded at 0x10000 since OF on CHRP uses
- * the exception vectors at 0 (and therefore this copy
- * overwrites OF's exception vectors with our own).
- * The MMU is off at this point.
- */
- bl reloc_offset
- mr r26,r3
- addis r4,r3,KERNELBASE@h /* current address of _start */
- lis r5,PHYSICAL_START@h
- cmplw 0,r4,r5 /* already running at PHYSICAL_START? */
- bne relocate_kernel
- /*
- * we now have the 1st 16M of ram mapped with the bats.
- * prep needs the mmu to be turned on here, but pmac already has it on.
- * this shouldn't bother the pmac since it just gets turned on again
- * as we jump to our code at KERNELBASE. -- Cort
- * Actually no, pmac doesn't have it on any more. BootX enters with MMU
- * off, and in other cases, we now turn it off before changing BATs above.
- */
- turn_on_mmu:
- mfmsr r0
- ori r0,r0,MSR_DR|MSR_IR|MSR_RI
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r0
- lis r0,start_here@h
- ori r0,r0,start_here@l
- mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r0
- rfi /* enables MMU */
- /*
- * We need __secondary_hold as a place to hold the other cpus on
- * an SMP machine, even when we are running a UP kernel.
- */
- . = 0xc0 /* for prep bootloader */
- li r3,1 /* MTX only has 1 cpu */
- .globl __secondary_hold
- __secondary_hold:
- /* tell the master we're here */
- stw r3,__secondary_hold_acknowledge@l(0)
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- 100: lwz r4,0(0)
- /* wait until we're told to start */
- cmpw 0,r4,r3
- bne 100b
- /* our cpu # was at addr 0 - go */
- mr r24,r3 /* cpu # */
- b __secondary_start
- #else
- b .
- #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
- .globl __secondary_hold_spinloop
- __secondary_hold_spinloop:
- .long 0
- .globl __secondary_hold_acknowledge
- __secondary_hold_acknowledge:
- .long -1
- /* System reset */
- /* core99 pmac starts the seconary here by changing the vector, and
- putting it back to what it was (unknown_async_exception) when done. */
- EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_SYSTEM_RESET, Reset, unknown_async_exception)
- /* Machine check */
- /*
- * On CHRP, this is complicated by the fact that we could get a
- * machine check inside RTAS, and we have no guarantee that certain
- * critical registers will have the values we expect. The set of
- * registers that might have bad values includes all the GPRs
- * and all the BATs. We indicate that we are in RTAS by putting
- * a non-zero value, the address of the exception frame to use,
- * in thread.rtas_sp. The machine check handler checks thread.rtas_sp
- * and uses its value if it is non-zero.
- * (Other exception handlers assume that r1 is a valid kernel stack
- * pointer when we take an exception from supervisor mode.)
- * -- paulus.
- */
- START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_MACHINE_CHECK, MachineCheck)
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH2,r1
- mfspr r1, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
- lwz r1, RTAS_SP(r1)
- cmpwi cr1, r1, 0
- bne cr1, 7f
- mfspr r1, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH2
- #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_CHRP */
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1
- 7: EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2 0x200 MachineCheck
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_CHRP
- beq cr1, 1f
- twi 31, 0, 0
- #endif
- 1: prepare_transfer_to_handler
- bl machine_check_exception
- b interrupt_return
- /* Data access exception. */
- START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE, DataAccess)
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_604
- BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH2,r10
- mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
- stw r11, THR11(r10)
- mfspr r10, SPRN_DSISR
- mfcr r11
- andis. r10, r10, (DSISR_BAD_FAULT_32S | DSISR_DABRMATCH)@h
- mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
- beq hash_page_dsi
- .Lhash_page_dsi_cont:
- mtcr r11
- lwz r11, THR11(r10)
- mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH2
- MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE
- b 1f
- ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFSET(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)
- #endif
- 1: EXCEPTION_PROLOG_0 handle_dar_dsisr=1
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2 INTERRUPT_DATA_STORAGE DataAccess handle_dar_dsisr=1
- prepare_transfer_to_handler
- lwz r5, _DSISR(r1)
- andis. r0, r5, DSISR_DABRMATCH@h
- bne- 1f
- bl do_page_fault
- b interrupt_return
- 1: bl do_break
- REST_NVGPRS(r1)
- b interrupt_return
- /* Instruction access exception. */
- START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE, InstructionAccess)
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0,r10
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH1,r11
- mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
- mfspr r11, SPRN_SRR0
- stw r11, SRR0(r10)
- mfspr r11, SPRN_SRR1 /* check whether user or kernel */
- stw r11, SRR1(r10)
- mfcr r10
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_604
- BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
- andis. r11, r11, SRR1_ISI_NOPT@h /* no pte found? */
- bne hash_page_isi
- .Lhash_page_isi_cont:
- mfspr r11, SPRN_SRR1 /* check whether user or kernel */
- END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)
- #endif
- andi. r11, r11, MSR_PR
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG_1
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG_2 INTERRUPT_INST_STORAGE InstructionAccess
- andis. r5,r9,DSISR_SRR1_MATCH_32S@h /* Filter relevant SRR1 bits */
- stw r5, _DSISR(r11)
- stw r12, _DAR(r11)
- prepare_transfer_to_handler
- bl do_page_fault
- b interrupt_return
- /* External interrupt */
- EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_EXTERNAL, HardwareInterrupt, do_IRQ)
- /* Alignment exception */
- START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_ALIGNMENT, Alignment)
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG INTERRUPT_ALIGNMENT Alignment handle_dar_dsisr=1
- prepare_transfer_to_handler
- bl alignment_exception
- REST_NVGPRS(r1)
- b interrupt_return
- /* Program check exception */
- START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_PROGRAM, ProgramCheck)
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG INTERRUPT_PROGRAM ProgramCheck
- prepare_transfer_to_handler
- bl program_check_exception
- REST_NVGPRS(r1)
- b interrupt_return
- /* Floating-point unavailable */
- START_EXCEPTION(0x800, FPUnavailable)
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_FPU
- BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
- /*
- * Certain Freescale cores don't have a FPU and treat fp instructions
- * as a FP Unavailable exception. Redirect to illegal/emulation handling.
- */
- b ProgramCheck
- END_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(CPU_FTR_FPU_UNAVAILABLE)
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG INTERRUPT_FP_UNAVAIL FPUnavailable
- beq 1f
- bl load_up_fpu /* if from user, just load it up */
- b fast_exception_return
- 1: prepare_transfer_to_handler
- bl kernel_fp_unavailable_exception
- b interrupt_return
- #else
- b ProgramCheck
- #endif
- /* Decrementer */
- EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_DECREMENTER, Decrementer, timer_interrupt)
- EXCEPTION(0xa00, Trap_0a, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0xb00, Trap_0b, unknown_exception)
- /* System call */
- START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_SYSCALL, SystemCall)
- SYSCALL_ENTRY INTERRUPT_SYSCALL
- EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_TRACE, SingleStep, single_step_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0xe00, Trap_0e, unknown_exception)
- /*
- * The Altivec unavailable trap is at 0x0f20. Foo.
- * We effectively remap it to 0x3000.
- * We include an altivec unavailable exception vector even if
- * not configured for Altivec, so that you can't panic a
- * non-altivec kernel running on a machine with altivec just
- * by executing an altivec instruction.
- */
- START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_PERFMON, PerformanceMonitorTrap)
- b PerformanceMonitor
- START_EXCEPTION(INTERRUPT_ALTIVEC_UNAVAIL, AltiVecUnavailableTrap)
- b AltiVecUnavailable
- __HEAD
- /*
- * Handle TLB miss for instruction on 603/603e.
- * Note: we get an alternate set of r0 - r3 to use automatically.
- */
- . = INTERRUPT_INST_TLB_MISS_603
- InstructionTLBMiss:
- /*
- * r0: scratch
- * r1: linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte )
- * r2: ptr to linux-style pte
- * r3: scratch
- */
- /* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */
- mfspr r3,SPRN_IMISS
- #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
- lis r1, TASK_SIZE@h /* check if kernel address */
- cmplw 0,r1,r3
- #endif
- mfspr r2, SPRN_SDR1
- li r1,_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_USER
- rlwinm r2, r2, 28, 0xfffff000
- #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
- bgt- 112f
- lis r2, (swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)@ha /* if kernel address, use */
- li r1,_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_EXEC
- addi r2, r2, (swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)@l /* kernel page table */
- #endif
- 112: rlwimi r2,r3,12,20,29 /* insert top 10 bits of address */
- lwz r2,0(r2) /* get pmd entry */
- rlwinm. r2,r2,0,0,19 /* extract address of pte page */
- beq- InstructionAddressInvalid /* return if no mapping */
- rlwimi r2,r3,22,20,29 /* insert next 10 bits of address */
- lwz r0,0(r2) /* get linux-style pte */
- andc. r1,r1,r0 /* check access & ~permission */
- bne- InstructionAddressInvalid /* return if access not permitted */
- /* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
- rlwimi r0,r0,32-2,31,31 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */
- ori r1, r1, 0xe06 /* clear out reserved bits */
- andc r1, r0, r1 /* PP = user? 1 : 0 */
- BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
- rlwinm r1,r1,0,~_PAGE_COHERENT /* clear M (coherence not required) */
- END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_NEED_COHERENT)
- mtspr SPRN_RPA,r1
- tlbli r3
- mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1 /* Need to restore CR0 */
- mtcrf 0x80,r3
- rfi
- InstructionAddressInvalid:
- mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1
- rlwinm r1,r3,9,6,6 /* Get load/store bit */
- addis r1,r1,0x2000
- mtspr SPRN_DSISR,r1 /* (shouldn't be needed) */
- andi. r2,r3,0xFFFF /* Clear upper bits of SRR1 */
- or r2,r2,r1
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r2
- mfspr r1,SPRN_IMISS /* Get failing address */
- rlwinm. r2,r2,0,31,31 /* Check for little endian access */
- rlwimi r2,r2,1,30,30 /* change 1 -> 3 */
- xor r1,r1,r2
- mtspr SPRN_DAR,r1 /* Set fault address */
- mfmsr r0 /* Restore "normal" registers */
- xoris r0,r0,MSR_TGPR>>16
- mtcrf 0x80,r3 /* Restore CR0 */
- mtmsr r0
- b InstructionAccess
- /*
- * Handle TLB miss for DATA Load operation on 603/603e
- */
- . = INTERRUPT_DATA_LOAD_TLB_MISS_603
- DataLoadTLBMiss:
- /*
- * r0: scratch
- * r1: linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte )
- * r2: ptr to linux-style pte
- * r3: scratch
- */
- /* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */
- mfspr r3,SPRN_DMISS
- lis r1, TASK_SIZE@h /* check if kernel address */
- cmplw 0,r1,r3
- mfspr r2, SPRN_SDR1
- li r1, _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_USER
- rlwinm r2, r2, 28, 0xfffff000
- bgt- 112f
- lis r2, (swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)@ha /* if kernel address, use */
- li r1, _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED
- addi r2, r2, (swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)@l /* kernel page table */
- 112: rlwimi r2,r3,12,20,29 /* insert top 10 bits of address */
- lwz r2,0(r2) /* get pmd entry */
- rlwinm. r2,r2,0,0,19 /* extract address of pte page */
- beq- DataAddressInvalid /* return if no mapping */
- rlwimi r2,r3,22,20,29 /* insert next 10 bits of address */
- lwz r0,0(r2) /* get linux-style pte */
- andc. r1,r1,r0 /* check access & ~permission */
- bne- DataAddressInvalid /* return if access not permitted */
- /* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
- rlwinm r1,r0,32-9,30,30 /* _PAGE_RW -> PP msb */
- rlwimi r0,r0,32-1,30,30 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP msb */
- rlwimi r1,r0,32-3,24,24 /* _PAGE_RW -> _PAGE_DIRTY */
- rlwimi r0,r0,32-1,31,31 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */
- xori r1,r1,_PAGE_DIRTY /* clear dirty when not rw */
- ori r1,r1,0xe04 /* clear out reserved bits */
- andc r1,r0,r1 /* PP = user? rw? 1: 3: 0 */
- BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
- rlwinm r1,r1,0,~_PAGE_COHERENT /* clear M (coherence not required) */
- END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_NEED_COHERENT)
- mtspr SPRN_RPA,r1
- BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
- li r0,1
- mfspr r1,SPRN_SPRG_603_LRU
- rlwinm r2,r3,20,27,31 /* Get Address bits 15:19 */
- slw r0,r0,r2
- xor r1,r0,r1
- srw r0,r1,r2
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_603_LRU,r1
- mfspr r2,SPRN_SRR1
- rlwimi r2,r0,31-14,14,14
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r2
- mtcrf 0x80,r2
- tlbld r3
- rfi
- MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE
- mfspr r2,SPRN_SRR1 /* Need to restore CR0 */
- mtcrf 0x80,r2
- tlbld r3
- rfi
- ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFSET(MMU_FTR_NEED_DTLB_SW_LRU)
- DataAddressInvalid:
- mfspr r3,SPRN_SRR1
- rlwinm r1,r3,9,6,6 /* Get load/store bit */
- addis r1,r1,0x2000
- mtspr SPRN_DSISR,r1
- andi. r2,r3,0xFFFF /* Clear upper bits of SRR1 */
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r2
- mfspr r1,SPRN_DMISS /* Get failing address */
- rlwinm. r2,r2,0,31,31 /* Check for little endian access */
- beq 20f /* Jump if big endian */
- xori r1,r1,3
- 20: mtspr SPRN_DAR,r1 /* Set fault address */
- mfmsr r0 /* Restore "normal" registers */
- xoris r0,r0,MSR_TGPR>>16
- mtcrf 0x80,r3 /* Restore CR0 */
- mtmsr r0
- b DataAccess
- /*
- * Handle TLB miss for DATA Store on 603/603e
- */
- . = INTERRUPT_DATA_STORE_TLB_MISS_603
- DataStoreTLBMiss:
- /*
- * r0: scratch
- * r1: linux style pte ( later becomes ppc hardware pte )
- * r2: ptr to linux-style pte
- * r3: scratch
- */
- /* Get PTE (linux-style) and check access */
- mfspr r3,SPRN_DMISS
- lis r1, TASK_SIZE@h /* check if kernel address */
- cmplw 0,r1,r3
- mfspr r2, SPRN_SDR1
- li r1, _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_USER
- rlwinm r2, r2, 28, 0xfffff000
- bgt- 112f
- lis r2, (swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)@ha /* if kernel address, use */
- li r1, _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED
- addi r2, r2, (swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)@l /* kernel page table */
- 112: rlwimi r2,r3,12,20,29 /* insert top 10 bits of address */
- lwz r2,0(r2) /* get pmd entry */
- rlwinm. r2,r2,0,0,19 /* extract address of pte page */
- beq- DataAddressInvalid /* return if no mapping */
- rlwimi r2,r3,22,20,29 /* insert next 10 bits of address */
- lwz r0,0(r2) /* get linux-style pte */
- andc. r1,r1,r0 /* check access & ~permission */
- bne- DataAddressInvalid /* return if access not permitted */
- /* Convert linux-style PTE to low word of PPC-style PTE */
- rlwimi r0,r0,32-2,31,31 /* _PAGE_USER -> PP lsb */
- li r1,0xe06 /* clear out reserved bits & PP msb */
- andc r1,r0,r1 /* PP = user? 1: 0 */
- BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
- rlwinm r1,r1,0,~_PAGE_COHERENT /* clear M (coherence not required) */
- END_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(CPU_FTR_NEED_COHERENT)
- mtspr SPRN_RPA,r1
- mfspr r2,SPRN_SRR1 /* Need to restore CR0 */
- mtcrf 0x80,r2
- BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
- li r0,1
- mfspr r1,SPRN_SPRG_603_LRU
- rlwinm r2,r3,20,27,31 /* Get Address bits 15:19 */
- slw r0,r0,r2
- xor r1,r0,r1
- srw r0,r1,r2
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_603_LRU,r1
- mfspr r2,SPRN_SRR1
- rlwimi r2,r0,31-14,14,14
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r2
- mtcrf 0x80,r2
- tlbld r3
- rfi
- MMU_FTR_SECTION_ELSE
- mfspr r2,SPRN_SRR1 /* Need to restore CR0 */
- mtcrf 0x80,r2
- tlbld r3
- rfi
- ALT_MMU_FTR_SECTION_END_IFSET(MMU_FTR_NEED_DTLB_SW_LRU)
- #ifndef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
- #define altivec_assist_exception unknown_exception
- #endif
- #ifndef CONFIG_TAU_INT
- #define TAUException unknown_async_exception
- #endif
- EXCEPTION(0x1300, Trap_13, instruction_breakpoint_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x1400, SMI, SMIException)
- EXCEPTION(0x1500, Trap_15, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x1600, Trap_16, altivec_assist_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x1700, Trap_17, TAUException)
- EXCEPTION(0x1800, Trap_18, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x1900, Trap_19, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x1a00, Trap_1a, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x1b00, Trap_1b, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x1c00, Trap_1c, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x1d00, Trap_1d, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x1e00, Trap_1e, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x1f00, Trap_1f, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2000, RunMode, RunModeException)
- EXCEPTION(0x2100, Trap_21, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2200, Trap_22, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2300, Trap_23, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2400, Trap_24, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2500, Trap_25, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2600, Trap_26, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2700, Trap_27, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2800, Trap_28, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2900, Trap_29, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2a00, Trap_2a, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2b00, Trap_2b, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2c00, Trap_2c, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2d00, Trap_2d, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2e00, Trap_2e, unknown_exception)
- EXCEPTION(0x2f00, Trap_2f, unknown_exception)
- __HEAD
- . = 0x3000
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_604
- .macro save_regs_thread thread
- stw r0, THR0(\thread)
- stw r3, THR3(\thread)
- stw r4, THR4(\thread)
- stw r5, THR5(\thread)
- stw r6, THR6(\thread)
- stw r8, THR8(\thread)
- stw r9, THR9(\thread)
- mflr r0
- stw r0, THLR(\thread)
- mfctr r0
- stw r0, THCTR(\thread)
- .endm
- .macro restore_regs_thread thread
- lwz r0, THLR(\thread)
- mtlr r0
- lwz r0, THCTR(\thread)
- mtctr r0
- lwz r0, THR0(\thread)
- lwz r3, THR3(\thread)
- lwz r4, THR4(\thread)
- lwz r5, THR5(\thread)
- lwz r6, THR6(\thread)
- lwz r8, THR8(\thread)
- lwz r9, THR9(\thread)
- .endm
- hash_page_dsi:
- save_regs_thread r10
- mfdsisr r3
- mfdar r4
- mfsrr0 r5
- mfsrr1 r9
- rlwinm r3, r3, 32 - 15, _PAGE_RW /* DSISR_STORE -> _PAGE_RW */
- bl hash_page
- mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
- restore_regs_thread r10
- b .Lhash_page_dsi_cont
- hash_page_isi:
- mr r11, r10
- mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
- save_regs_thread r10
- li r3, 0
- lwz r4, SRR0(r10)
- lwz r9, SRR1(r10)
- bl hash_page
- mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
- restore_regs_thread r10
- mr r10, r11
- b .Lhash_page_isi_cont
- .globl fast_hash_page_return
- fast_hash_page_return:
- andis. r10, r9, SRR1_ISI_NOPT@h /* Set on ISI, cleared on DSI */
- mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
- restore_regs_thread r10
- bne 1f
- /* DSI */
- mtcr r11
- lwz r11, THR11(r10)
- mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH2
- rfi
- 1: /* ISI */
- mtcr r11
- mfspr r11, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH1
- mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_SCRATCH0
- rfi
- #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_604 */
- #ifdef CONFIG_VMAP_STACK
- vmap_stack_overflow_exception
- #endif
- __HEAD
- AltiVecUnavailable:
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG 0xf20 AltiVecUnavailable
- #ifdef CONFIG_ALTIVEC
- beq 1f
- bl load_up_altivec /* if from user, just load it up */
- b fast_exception_return
- #endif /* CONFIG_ALTIVEC */
- 1: prepare_transfer_to_handler
- bl altivec_unavailable_exception
- b interrupt_return
- __HEAD
- PerformanceMonitor:
- EXCEPTION_PROLOG 0xf00 PerformanceMonitor
- prepare_transfer_to_handler
- bl performance_monitor_exception
- b interrupt_return
- __HEAD
- /*
- * This code is jumped to from the startup code to copy
- * the kernel image to physical address PHYSICAL_START.
- */
- relocate_kernel:
- lis r3,PHYSICAL_START@h /* Destination base address */
- li r6,0 /* Destination offset */
- li r5,0x4000 /* # bytes of memory to copy */
- bl copy_and_flush /* copy the first 0x4000 bytes */
- addi r0,r3,4f@l /* jump to the address of 4f */
- mtctr r0 /* in copy and do the rest. */
- bctr /* jump to the copy */
- 4: lis r5,_end-KERNELBASE@h
- ori r5,r5,_end-KERNELBASE@l
- bl copy_and_flush /* copy the rest */
- b turn_on_mmu
- /*
- * Copy routine used to copy the kernel to start at physical address 0
- * and flush and invalidate the caches as needed.
- * r3 = dest addr, r4 = source addr, r5 = copy limit, r6 = start offset
- * on exit, r3, r4, r5 are unchanged, r6 is updated to be >= r5.
- */
- _GLOBAL(copy_and_flush)
- addi r5,r5,-4
- addi r6,r6,-4
- 4: li r0,L1_CACHE_BYTES/4
- mtctr r0
- 3: addi r6,r6,4 /* copy a cache line */
- lwzx r0,r6,r4
- stwx r0,r6,r3
- bdnz 3b
- dcbst r6,r3 /* write it to memory */
- sync
- icbi r6,r3 /* flush the icache line */
- cmplw 0,r6,r5
- blt 4b
- sync /* additional sync needed on g4 */
- isync
- addi r5,r5,4
- addi r6,r6,4
- blr
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- .globl __secondary_start_mpc86xx
- __secondary_start_mpc86xx:
- mfspr r3, SPRN_PIR
- stw r3, __secondary_hold_acknowledge@l(0)
- mr r24, r3 /* cpu # */
- b __secondary_start
- .globl __secondary_start_pmac_0
- __secondary_start_pmac_0:
- /* NB the entries for cpus 0, 1, 2 must each occupy 8 bytes. */
- li r24,0
- b 1f
- li r24,1
- b 1f
- li r24,2
- b 1f
- li r24,3
- 1:
- /* on powersurge, we come in here with IR=0 and DR=1, and DBAT 0
- set to map the 0xf0000000 - 0xffffffff region */
- mfmsr r0
- rlwinm r0,r0,0,28,26 /* clear DR (0x10) */
- mtmsr r0
- isync
- .globl __secondary_start
- __secondary_start:
- /* Copy some CPU settings from CPU 0 */
- bl __restore_cpu_setup
- lis r3,-KERNELBASE@h
- mr r4,r24
- bl call_setup_cpu /* Call setup_cpu for this CPU */
- lis r3,-KERNELBASE@h
- bl init_idle_6xx
- /* get current's stack and current */
- lis r2,secondary_current@ha
- tophys(r2,r2)
- lwz r2,secondary_current@l(r2)
- tophys(r1,r2)
- lwz r1,TASK_STACK(r1)
- /* stack */
- addi r1,r1,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
- li r0,0
- tophys(r3,r1)
- stw r0,0(r3)
- /* load up the MMU */
- bl load_segment_registers
- bl load_up_mmu
- /* ptr to phys current thread */
- tophys(r4,r2)
- addi r4,r4,THREAD /* phys address of our thread_struct */
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_THREAD,r4
- BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
- lis r4, (swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)@h
- ori r4, r4, (swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)@l
- rlwinm r4, r4, 4, 0xffff01ff
- mtspr SPRN_SDR1, r4
- END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)
- /* enable MMU and jump to start_secondary */
- li r4,MSR_KERNEL
- lis r3,start_secondary@h
- ori r3,r3,start_secondary@l
- mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
- rfi
- #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
- #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HANDLER
- #include "../kvm/book3s_rmhandlers.S"
- #endif
- /*
- * Load stuff into the MMU. Intended to be called with
- * IR=0 and DR=0.
- */
- early_hash_table:
- sync /* Force all PTE updates to finish */
- isync
- tlbia /* Clear all TLB entries */
- sync /* wait for tlbia/tlbie to finish */
- TLBSYNC /* ... on all CPUs */
- /* Load the SDR1 register (hash table base & size) */
- lis r6, early_hash - PAGE_OFFSET@h
- ori r6, r6, 3 /* 256kB table */
- mtspr SPRN_SDR1, r6
- blr
- load_up_mmu:
- sync /* Force all PTE updates to finish */
- isync
- tlbia /* Clear all TLB entries */
- sync /* wait for tlbia/tlbie to finish */
- TLBSYNC /* ... on all CPUs */
- BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
- /* Load the SDR1 register (hash table base & size) */
- lis r6,_SDR1@ha
- tophys(r6,r6)
- lwz r6,_SDR1@l(r6)
- mtspr SPRN_SDR1,r6
- END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)
- /* Load the BAT registers with the values set up by MMU_init. */
- lis r3,BATS@ha
- addi r3,r3,BATS@l
- tophys(r3,r3)
- LOAD_BAT(0,r3,r4,r5)
- LOAD_BAT(1,r3,r4,r5)
- LOAD_BAT(2,r3,r4,r5)
- LOAD_BAT(3,r3,r4,r5)
- BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
- LOAD_BAT(4,r3,r4,r5)
- LOAD_BAT(5,r3,r4,r5)
- LOAD_BAT(6,r3,r4,r5)
- LOAD_BAT(7,r3,r4,r5)
- END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS)
- blr
- _GLOBAL(load_segment_registers)
- li r0, NUM_USER_SEGMENTS /* load up user segment register values */
- mtctr r0 /* for context 0 */
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUEP
- lis r3, SR_NX@h /* Kp = 0, Ks = 0, VSID = 0 */
- #else
- li r3, 0 /* Kp = 0, Ks = 0, VSID = 0 */
- #endif
- li r4, 0
- 3: mtsrin r3, r4
- addi r3, r3, 0x111 /* increment VSID */
- addis r4, r4, 0x1000 /* address of next segment */
- bdnz 3b
- li r0, 16 - NUM_USER_SEGMENTS /* load up kernel segment registers */
- mtctr r0 /* for context 0 */
- rlwinm r3, r3, 0, ~SR_NX /* Nx = 0 */
- rlwinm r3, r3, 0, ~SR_KS /* Ks = 0 */
- oris r3, r3, SR_KP@h /* Kp = 1 */
- 3: mtsrin r3, r4
- addi r3, r3, 0x111 /* increment VSID */
- addis r4, r4, 0x1000 /* address of next segment */
- bdnz 3b
- blr
- /*
- * This is where the main kernel code starts.
- */
- start_here:
- /* ptr to current */
- lis r2,init_task@h
- ori r2,r2,init_task@l
- /* Set up for using our exception vectors */
- /* ptr to phys current thread */
- tophys(r4,r2)
- addi r4,r4,THREAD /* init task's THREAD */
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_THREAD,r4
- BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
- lis r4, (swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)@h
- ori r4, r4, (swapper_pg_dir - PAGE_OFFSET)@l
- rlwinm r4, r4, 4, 0xffff01ff
- mtspr SPRN_SDR1, r4
- END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFCLR(MMU_FTR_HPTE_TABLE)
- /* stack */
- lis r1,init_thread_union@ha
- addi r1,r1,init_thread_union@l
- li r0,0
- stwu r0,THREAD_SIZE-STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD(r1)
- /*
- * Do early platform-specific initialization,
- * and set up the MMU.
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN
- bl kasan_early_init
- #endif
- li r3,0
- mr r4,r31
- bl machine_init
- bl __save_cpu_setup
- bl MMU_init
- bl MMU_init_hw_patch
- /*
- * Go back to running unmapped so we can load up new values
- * for SDR1 (hash table pointer) and the segment registers
- * and change to using our exception vectors.
- */
- lis r4,2f@h
- ori r4,r4,2f@l
- tophys(r4,r4)
- li r3,MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR|MSR_DR)
- .align 4
- mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
- rfi
- /* Load up the kernel context */
- 2: bl load_up_mmu
- #ifdef CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH
- /* Add helper information for the Abatron bdiGDB debugger.
- * We do this here because we know the mmu is disabled, and
- * will be enabled for real in just a few instructions.
- */
- lis r5, abatron_pteptrs@h
- ori r5, r5, abatron_pteptrs@l
- stw r5, 0xf0(0) /* This much match your Abatron config */
- lis r6, swapper_pg_dir@h
- ori r6, r6, swapper_pg_dir@l
- tophys(r5, r5)
- stw r6, 0(r5)
- #endif /* CONFIG_BDI_SWITCH */
- /* Now turn on the MMU for real! */
- li r4,MSR_KERNEL
- lis r3,start_kernel@h
- ori r3,r3,start_kernel@l
- mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r3
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r4
- rfi
- /*
- * An undocumented "feature" of 604e requires that the v bit
- * be cleared before changing BAT values.
- *
- * Also, newer IBM firmware does not clear bat3 and 4 so
- * this makes sure it's done.
- * -- Cort
- */
- clear_bats:
- li r10,0
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT0U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT0L,r10
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT1U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT1L,r10
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT2U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT2L,r10
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT3U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT3L,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT0U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT0L,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT1U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT1L,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT2U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT2L,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT3U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT3L,r10
- BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
- /* Here's a tweak: at this point, CPU setup have
- * not been called yet, so HIGH_BAT_EN may not be
- * set in HID0 for the 745x processors. However, it
- * seems that doesn't affect our ability to actually
- * write to these SPRs.
- */
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT4U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT4L,r10
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT5U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT5L,r10
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT6U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT6L,r10
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT7U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT7L,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT4U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT4L,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT5U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT5L,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT6U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT6L,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT7U,r10
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT7L,r10
- END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS)
- blr
- _GLOBAL(update_bats)
- lis r4, 1f@h
- ori r4, r4, 1f@l
- tophys(r4, r4)
- mfmsr r6
- mflr r7
- li r3, MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR | MSR_DR)
- rlwinm r0, r6, 0, ~MSR_RI
- rlwinm r0, r0, 0, ~MSR_EE
- mtmsr r0
- .align 4
- mtspr SPRN_SRR0, r4
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1, r3
- rfi
- 1: bl clear_bats
- lis r3, BATS@ha
- addi r3, r3, BATS@l
- tophys(r3, r3)
- LOAD_BAT(0, r3, r4, r5)
- LOAD_BAT(1, r3, r4, r5)
- LOAD_BAT(2, r3, r4, r5)
- LOAD_BAT(3, r3, r4, r5)
- BEGIN_MMU_FTR_SECTION
- LOAD_BAT(4, r3, r4, r5)
- LOAD_BAT(5, r3, r4, r5)
- LOAD_BAT(6, r3, r4, r5)
- LOAD_BAT(7, r3, r4, r5)
- END_MMU_FTR_SECTION_IFSET(MMU_FTR_USE_HIGH_BATS)
- li r3, MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_IR | MSR_DR | MSR_RI)
- mtmsr r3
- mtspr SPRN_SRR0, r7
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1, r6
- rfi
- flush_tlbs:
- lis r10, 0x40
- 1: addic. r10, r10, -0x1000
- tlbie r10
- bgt 1b
- sync
- blr
- mmu_off:
- addi r4, r3, __after_mmu_off - _start
- mfmsr r3
- andi. r0,r3,MSR_DR|MSR_IR /* MMU enabled? */
- beqlr
- andc r3,r3,r0
- .align 4
- mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r4
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r3
- sync
- rfi
- /* We use one BAT to map up to 256M of RAM at _PAGE_OFFSET */
- initial_bats:
- lis r11,PAGE_OFFSET@h
- tophys(r8,r11)
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- ori r8,r8,0x12 /* R/W access, M=1 */
- #else
- ori r8,r8,2 /* R/W access */
- #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
- ori r11,r11,BL_256M<<2|0x2 /* set up BAT registers for 604 */
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT0L,r8 /* N.B. 6xx have valid */
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT0U,r11 /* bit in upper BAT register */
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT0L,r8
- mtspr SPRN_IBAT0U,r11
- isync
- blr
- #ifdef CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT
- setup_disp_bat:
- /*
- * setup the display bat prepared for us in prom.c
- */
- mflr r8
- bl reloc_offset
- mtlr r8
- addis r8,r3,disp_BAT@ha
- addi r8,r8,disp_BAT@l
- cmpwi cr0,r8,0
- beqlr
- lwz r11,0(r8)
- lwz r8,4(r8)
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT3L,r8
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT3U,r11
- blr
- #endif /* CONFIG_BOOTX_TEXT */
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_CPM
- setup_cpm_bat:
- lis r8, 0xf000
- ori r8, r8, 0x002a
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT1L, r8
- lis r11, 0xf000
- ori r11, r11, (BL_1M << 2) | 2
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT1U, r11
- blr
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_USBGECKO
- setup_usbgecko_bat:
- /* prepare a BAT for early io */
- #if defined(CONFIG_GAMECUBE)
- lis r8, 0x0c00
- #elif defined(CONFIG_WII)
- lis r8, 0x0d00
- #else
- #error Invalid platform for USB Gecko based early debugging.
- #endif
- /*
- * The virtual address used must match the virtual address
- * associated to the fixmap entry FIX_EARLY_DEBUG_BASE.
- */
- lis r11, 0xfffe /* top 128K */
- ori r8, r8, 0x002a /* uncached, guarded ,rw */
- ori r11, r11, 0x2 /* 128K, Vs=1, Vp=0 */
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT1L, r8
- mtspr SPRN_DBAT1U, r11
- blr
- #endif
- .data
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