process.c 7.9 KB

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  1. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2. /*
  3. * PARISC Architecture-dependent parts of process handling
  4. * based on the work for i386
  5. *
  6. * Copyright (C) 1999-2003 Matthew Wilcox <willy at parisc-linux.org>
  7. * Copyright (C) 2000 Martin K Petersen <mkp at mkp.net>
  8. * Copyright (C) 2000 John Marvin <jsm at parisc-linux.org>
  9. * Copyright (C) 2000 David Huggins-Daines <dhd with pobox.org>
  10. * Copyright (C) 2000-2003 Paul Bame <bame at parisc-linux.org>
  11. * Copyright (C) 2000 Philipp Rumpf <prumpf with tux.org>
  12. * Copyright (C) 2000 David Kennedy <dkennedy with linuxcare.com>
  13. * Copyright (C) 2000 Richard Hirst <rhirst with parisc-linux.org>
  14. * Copyright (C) 2000 Grant Grundler <grundler with parisc-linux.org>
  15. * Copyright (C) 2001 Alan Modra <amodra at parisc-linux.org>
  16. * Copyright (C) 2001-2002 Ryan Bradetich <rbrad at parisc-linux.org>
  17. * Copyright (C) 2001-2014 Helge Deller <[email protected]>
  18. * Copyright (C) 2002 Randolph Chung <tausq with parisc-linux.org>
  19. */
  20. #include <linux/elf.h>
  21. #include <linux/errno.h>
  22. #include <linux/kernel.h>
  23. #include <linux/mm.h>
  24. #include <linux/fs.h>
  25. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  26. #include <linux/module.h>
  27. #include <linux/personality.h>
  28. #include <linux/ptrace.h>
  29. #include <linux/reboot.h>
  30. #include <linux/sched.h>
  31. #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
  32. #include <linux/sched/task.h>
  33. #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
  34. #include <linux/slab.h>
  35. #include <linux/stddef.h>
  36. #include <linux/unistd.h>
  37. #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
  38. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  39. #include <linux/rcupdate.h>
  40. #include <linux/random.h>
  41. #include <linux/nmi.h>
  42. #include <linux/sched/hotplug.h>
  43. #include <asm/io.h>
  44. #include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
  45. #include <asm/assembly.h>
  46. #include <asm/pdc.h>
  47. #include <asm/pdc_chassis.h>
  48. #include <asm/unwind.h>
  49. #include <asm/sections.h>
  50. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  51. #define COMMAND_GLOBAL F_EXTEND(0xfffe0030)
  52. #define CMD_RESET 5 /* reset any module */
  53. /*
  54. ** The Wright Brothers and Gecko systems have a H/W problem
  55. ** (Lasi...'nuf said) may cause a broadcast reset to lockup
  56. ** the system. An HVERSION dependent PDC call was developed
  57. ** to perform a "safe", platform specific broadcast reset instead
  58. ** of kludging up all the code.
  59. **
  60. ** Older machines which do not implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET will
  61. ** return (with an error) and the regular broadcast reset can be
  62. ** issued. Obviously, if the PDC does implement PDC_BROADCAST_RESET
  63. ** the PDC call will not return (the system will be reset).
  64. */
  65. void machine_restart(char *cmd)
  66. {
  67. #ifdef FASTBOOT_SELFTEST_SUPPORT
  68. /*
  69. ** If user has modified the Firmware Selftest Bitmap,
  70. ** run the tests specified in the bitmap after the
  71. ** system is rebooted w/PDC_DO_RESET.
  72. **
  73. ** ftc_bitmap = 0x1AUL "Skip destructive memory tests"
  74. **
  75. ** Using "directed resets" at each processor with the MEM_TOC
  76. ** vector cleared will also avoid running destructive
  77. ** memory self tests. (Not implemented yet)
  78. */
  79. if (ftc_bitmap) {
  80. pdc_do_firm_test_reset(ftc_bitmap);
  81. }
  82. #endif
  83. /* set up a new led state on systems shipped with a LED State panel */
  84. pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
  85. /* "Normal" system reset */
  86. pdc_do_reset();
  87. /* Nope...box should reset with just CMD_RESET now */
  88. gsc_writel(CMD_RESET, COMMAND_GLOBAL);
  89. /* Wait for RESET to lay us to rest. */
  90. while (1) ;
  91. }
  92. void (*chassis_power_off)(void);
  93. /*
  94. * This routine is called from sys_reboot to actually turn off the
  95. * machine
  96. */
  97. void machine_power_off(void)
  98. {
  99. /* If there is a registered power off handler, call it. */
  100. if (chassis_power_off)
  101. chassis_power_off();
  102. /* Put the soft power button back under hardware control.
  103. * If the user had already pressed the power button, the
  104. * following call will immediately power off. */
  105. pdc_soft_power_button(0);
  106. pdc_chassis_send_status(PDC_CHASSIS_DIRECT_SHUTDOWN);
  107. /* ipmi_poweroff may have been installed. */
  108. do_kernel_power_off();
  109. /* It seems we have no way to power the system off via
  110. * software. The user has to press the button himself. */
  111. printk("Power off or press RETURN to reboot.\n");
  112. /* prevent soft lockup/stalled CPU messages for endless loop. */
  113. rcu_sysrq_start();
  114. lockup_detector_soft_poweroff();
  115. while (1) {
  116. /* reboot if user presses RETURN key */
  117. if (pdc_iodc_getc() == 13) {
  118. printk("Rebooting...\n");
  119. machine_restart(NULL);
  120. }
  121. }
  122. }
  123. void (*pm_power_off)(void);
  124. EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
  125. void machine_halt(void)
  126. {
  127. machine_power_off();
  128. }
  129. void flush_thread(void)
  130. {
  131. /* Only needs to handle fpu stuff or perf monitors.
  132. ** REVISIT: several arches implement a "lazy fpu state".
  133. */
  134. }
  135. /*
  136. * Idle thread support
  137. *
  138. * Detect when running on QEMU with SeaBIOS PDC Firmware and let
  139. * QEMU idle the host too.
  140. */
  141. int running_on_qemu __ro_after_init;
  142. EXPORT_SYMBOL(running_on_qemu);
  143. /*
  144. * Called from the idle thread for the CPU which has been shutdown.
  145. */
  146. void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
  147. {
  148. #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
  149. idle_task_exit();
  150. local_irq_disable();
  151. /* Tell __cpu_die() that this CPU is now safe to dispose of. */
  152. (void)cpu_report_death();
  153. /* Ensure that the cache lines are written out. */
  154. flush_cache_all_local();
  155. flush_tlb_all_local(NULL);
  156. /* Let PDC firmware put CPU into firmware idle loop. */
  157. __pdc_cpu_rendezvous();
  158. pr_warn("PDC does not provide rendezvous function.\n");
  159. #endif
  160. while (1);
  161. }
  162. void __cpuidle arch_cpu_idle(void)
  163. {
  164. raw_local_irq_enable();
  165. /* nop on real hardware, qemu will idle sleep. */
  166. asm volatile("or %%r10,%%r10,%%r10\n":::);
  167. }
  168. static int __init parisc_idle_init(void)
  169. {
  170. if (!running_on_qemu)
  171. cpu_idle_poll_ctrl(1);
  172. return 0;
  173. }
  174. arch_initcall(parisc_idle_init);
  175. /*
  176. * Copy architecture-specific thread state
  177. */
  178. int
  179. copy_thread(struct task_struct *p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args)
  180. {
  181. unsigned long clone_flags = args->flags;
  182. unsigned long usp = args->stack;
  183. unsigned long tls = args->tls;
  184. struct pt_regs *cregs = &(p->thread.regs);
  185. void *stack = task_stack_page(p);
  186. /* We have to use void * instead of a function pointer, because
  187. * function pointers aren't a pointer to the function on 64-bit.
  188. * Make them const so the compiler knows they live in .text */
  189. extern void * const ret_from_kernel_thread;
  190. extern void * const child_return;
  191. if (unlikely(args->fn)) {
  192. /* kernel thread */
  193. memset(cregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
  194. if (args->idle) /* idle thread */
  195. return 0;
  196. /* Must exit via ret_from_kernel_thread in order
  197. * to call schedule_tail()
  198. */
  199. cregs->ksp = (unsigned long) stack + FRAME_SIZE + PT_SZ_ALGN;
  200. cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &ret_from_kernel_thread;
  201. /*
  202. * Copy function and argument to be called from
  203. * ret_from_kernel_thread.
  204. */
  205. #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
  206. cregs->gr[27] = ((unsigned long *)args->fn)[3];
  207. cregs->gr[26] = ((unsigned long *)args->fn)[2];
  208. #else
  209. cregs->gr[26] = (unsigned long) args->fn;
  210. #endif
  211. cregs->gr[25] = (unsigned long) args->fn_arg;
  212. } else {
  213. /* user thread */
  214. /* usp must be word aligned. This also prevents users from
  215. * passing in the value 1 (which is the signal for a special
  216. * return for a kernel thread) */
  217. if (usp) {
  218. usp = ALIGN(usp, 4);
  219. if (likely(usp))
  220. cregs->gr[30] = usp;
  221. }
  222. cregs->ksp = (unsigned long) stack + FRAME_SIZE;
  223. cregs->kpc = (unsigned long) &child_return;
  224. /* Setup thread TLS area */
  225. if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
  226. cregs->cr27 = tls;
  227. }
  228. return 0;
  229. }
  230. unsigned long
  231. __get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
  232. {
  233. struct unwind_frame_info info;
  234. unsigned long ip;
  235. int count = 0;
  236. /*
  237. * These bracket the sleeping functions..
  238. */
  239. unwind_frame_init_from_blocked_task(&info, p);
  240. do {
  241. if (unwind_once(&info) < 0)
  242. return 0;
  243. if (task_is_running(p))
  244. return 0;
  245. ip = info.ip;
  246. if (!in_sched_functions(ip))
  247. return ip;
  248. } while (count++ < MAX_UNWIND_ENTRIES);
  249. return 0;
  250. }
  251. static inline unsigned long brk_rnd(void)
  252. {
  253. return (get_random_u32() & BRK_RND_MASK) << PAGE_SHIFT;
  254. }
  255. unsigned long arch_randomize_brk(struct mm_struct *mm)
  256. {
  257. unsigned long ret = PAGE_ALIGN(mm->brk + brk_rnd());
  258. if (ret < mm->brk)
  259. return mm->brk;
  260. return ret;
  261. }