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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- #include <linux/compiler.h>
- #include <linux/context_tracking.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/nospec.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/randomize_kstack.h>
- #include <linux/syscalls.h>
- #include <asm/daifflags.h>
- #include <asm/debug-monitors.h>
- #include <asm/exception.h>
- #include <asm/fpsimd.h>
- #include <asm/syscall.h>
- #include <asm/thread_info.h>
- #include <asm/unistd.h>
- long compat_arm_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs, int scno);
- long sys_ni_syscall(void);
- static long do_ni_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs, int scno)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
- long ret;
- if (is_compat_task()) {
- ret = compat_arm_syscall(regs, scno);
- if (ret != -ENOSYS)
- return ret;
- }
- #endif
- return sys_ni_syscall();
- }
- static long __invoke_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs, syscall_fn_t syscall_fn)
- {
- return syscall_fn(regs);
- }
- static void invoke_syscall(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int scno,
- unsigned int sc_nr,
- const syscall_fn_t syscall_table[])
- {
- long ret;
- add_random_kstack_offset();
- if (scno < sc_nr) {
- syscall_fn_t syscall_fn;
- syscall_fn = syscall_table[array_index_nospec(scno, sc_nr)];
- ret = __invoke_syscall(regs, syscall_fn);
- } else {
- ret = do_ni_syscall(regs, scno);
- }
- syscall_set_return_value(current, regs, 0, ret);
- /*
- * Ultimately, this value will get limited by KSTACK_OFFSET_MAX(),
- * but not enough for arm64 stack utilization comfort. To keep
- * reasonable stack head room, reduce the maximum offset to 9 bits.
- *
- * The actual entropy will be further reduced by the compiler when
- * applying stack alignment constraints: the AAPCS mandates a
- * 16-byte (i.e. 4-bit) aligned SP at function boundaries.
- *
- * The resulting 5 bits of entropy is seen in SP[8:4].
- */
- choose_random_kstack_offset(get_random_u16() & 0x1FF);
- }
- static inline bool has_syscall_work(unsigned long flags)
- {
- return unlikely(flags & _TIF_SYSCALL_WORK);
- }
- int syscall_trace_enter(struct pt_regs *regs);
- void syscall_trace_exit(struct pt_regs *regs);
- static void el0_svc_common(struct pt_regs *regs, int scno, int sc_nr,
- const syscall_fn_t syscall_table[])
- {
- unsigned long flags = read_thread_flags();
- regs->orig_x0 = regs->regs[0];
- regs->syscallno = scno;
- /*
- * BTI note:
- * The architecture does not guarantee that SPSR.BTYPE is zero
- * on taking an SVC, so we could return to userspace with a
- * non-zero BTYPE after the syscall.
- *
- * This shouldn't matter except when userspace is explicitly
- * doing something stupid, such as setting PROT_BTI on a page
- * that lacks conforming BTI/PACIxSP instructions, falling
- * through from one executable page to another with differing
- * PROT_BTI, or messing with BTYPE via ptrace: in such cases,
- * userspace should not be surprised if a SIGILL occurs on
- * syscall return.
- *
- * So, don't touch regs->pstate & PSR_BTYPE_MASK here.
- * (Similarly for HVC and SMC elsewhere.)
- */
- local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
- if (flags & _TIF_MTE_ASYNC_FAULT) {
- /*
- * Process the asynchronous tag check fault before the actual
- * syscall. do_notify_resume() will send a signal to userspace
- * before the syscall is restarted.
- */
- syscall_set_return_value(current, regs, -ERESTARTNOINTR, 0);
- return;
- }
- if (has_syscall_work(flags)) {
- /*
- * The de-facto standard way to skip a system call using ptrace
- * is to set the system call to -1 (NO_SYSCALL) and set x0 to a
- * suitable error code for consumption by userspace. However,
- * this cannot be distinguished from a user-issued syscall(-1)
- * and so we must set x0 to -ENOSYS here in case the tracer doesn't
- * issue the skip and we fall into trace_exit with x0 preserved.
- *
- * This is slightly odd because it also means that if a tracer
- * sets the system call number to -1 but does not initialise x0,
- * then x0 will be preserved for all system calls apart from a
- * user-issued syscall(-1). However, requesting a skip and not
- * setting the return value is unlikely to do anything sensible
- * anyway.
- */
- if (scno == NO_SYSCALL)
- syscall_set_return_value(current, regs, -ENOSYS, 0);
- scno = syscall_trace_enter(regs);
- if (scno == NO_SYSCALL)
- goto trace_exit;
- }
- invoke_syscall(regs, scno, sc_nr, syscall_table);
- /*
- * The tracing status may have changed under our feet, so we have to
- * check again. However, if we were tracing entry, then we always trace
- * exit regardless, as the old entry assembly did.
- */
- if (!has_syscall_work(flags) && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEBUG_RSEQ)) {
- local_daif_mask();
- flags = read_thread_flags();
- if (!has_syscall_work(flags) && !(flags & _TIF_SINGLESTEP))
- return;
- local_daif_restore(DAIF_PROCCTX);
- }
- trace_exit:
- syscall_trace_exit(regs);
- }
- /*
- * As per the ABI exit SME streaming mode and clear the SVE state not
- * shared with FPSIMD on syscall entry.
- */
- static inline void fp_user_discard(void)
- {
- /*
- * If SME is active then exit streaming mode. If ZA is active
- * then flush the SVE registers but leave userspace access to
- * both SVE and SME enabled, otherwise disable SME for the
- * task and fall through to disabling SVE too. This means
- * that after a syscall we never have any streaming mode
- * register state to track, if this changes the KVM code will
- * need updating.
- */
- if (system_supports_sme() && test_thread_flag(TIF_SME)) {
- u64 svcr = read_sysreg_s(SYS_SVCR);
- if (svcr & SVCR_SM_MASK)
- sme_smstop_sm();
- }
- if (!system_supports_sve())
- return;
- /*
- * If SME is not active then disable SVE, the registers will
- * be cleared when userspace next attempts to access them and
- * we do not need to track the SVE register state until then.
- */
- clear_thread_flag(TIF_SVE);
- /*
- * task_fpsimd_load() won't be called to update CPACR_EL1 in
- * ret_to_user unless TIF_FOREIGN_FPSTATE is still set, which only
- * happens if a context switch or kernel_neon_begin() or context
- * modification (sigreturn, ptrace) intervenes.
- * So, ensure that CPACR_EL1 is already correct for the fast-path case.
- */
- sve_user_disable();
- }
- void do_el0_svc(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- fp_user_discard();
- el0_svc_common(regs, regs->regs[8], __NR_syscalls, sys_call_table);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
- void do_el0_svc_compat(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- el0_svc_common(regs, regs->regs[7], __NR_compat_syscalls,
- compat_sys_call_table);
- }
- #endif
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