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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Extensible Firmware Interface
- *
- * Based on Extensible Firmware Interface Specification version 2.4
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Linaro Ltd.
- */
- #include <linux/efi.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <asm/efi.h>
- #include <asm/stacktrace.h>
- static bool region_is_misaligned(const efi_memory_desc_t *md)
- {
- if (PAGE_SIZE == EFI_PAGE_SIZE)
- return false;
- return !PAGE_ALIGNED(md->phys_addr) ||
- !PAGE_ALIGNED(md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT);
- }
- /*
- * Only regions of type EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE need to be
- * executable, everything else can be mapped with the XN bits
- * set. Also take the new (optional) RO/XP bits into account.
- */
- static __init pteval_t create_mapping_protection(efi_memory_desc_t *md)
- {
- u64 attr = md->attribute;
- u32 type = md->type;
- if (type == EFI_MEMORY_MAPPED_IO)
- return PROT_DEVICE_nGnRE;
- if (region_is_misaligned(md)) {
- static bool __initdata code_is_misaligned;
- /*
- * Regions that are not aligned to the OS page size cannot be
- * mapped with strict permissions, as those might interfere
- * with the permissions that are needed by the adjacent
- * region's mapping. However, if we haven't encountered any
- * misaligned runtime code regions so far, we can safely use
- * non-executable permissions for non-code regions.
- */
- code_is_misaligned |= (type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE);
- return code_is_misaligned ? pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC)
- : pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
- }
- /* R-- */
- if ((attr & (EFI_MEMORY_XP | EFI_MEMORY_RO)) ==
- (EFI_MEMORY_XP | EFI_MEMORY_RO))
- return pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL_RO);
- /* R-X */
- if (attr & EFI_MEMORY_RO)
- return pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL_ROX);
- /* RW- */
- if (((attr & (EFI_MEMORY_RP | EFI_MEMORY_WP | EFI_MEMORY_XP)) ==
- EFI_MEMORY_XP) ||
- type != EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE)
- return pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
- /* RWX */
- return pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL_EXEC);
- }
- /* we will fill this structure from the stub, so don't put it in .bss */
- struct screen_info screen_info __section(".data");
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
- int __init efi_create_mapping(struct mm_struct *mm, efi_memory_desc_t *md)
- {
- pteval_t prot_val = create_mapping_protection(md);
- bool page_mappings_only = (md->type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE ||
- md->type == EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA);
- /*
- * If this region is not aligned to the page size used by the OS, the
- * mapping will be rounded outwards, and may end up sharing a page
- * frame with an adjacent runtime memory region. Given that the page
- * table descriptor covering the shared page will be rewritten when the
- * adjacent region gets mapped, we must avoid block mappings here so we
- * don't have to worry about splitting them when that happens.
- */
- if (region_is_misaligned(md))
- page_mappings_only = true;
- create_pgd_mapping(mm, md->phys_addr, md->virt_addr,
- md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT,
- __pgprot(prot_val | PTE_NG), page_mappings_only);
- return 0;
- }
- static int __init set_permissions(pte_t *ptep, unsigned long addr, void *data)
- {
- efi_memory_desc_t *md = data;
- pte_t pte = READ_ONCE(*ptep);
- if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_RO)
- pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_RDONLY));
- if (md->attribute & EFI_MEMORY_XP)
- pte = set_pte_bit(pte, __pgprot(PTE_PXN));
- set_pte(ptep, pte);
- return 0;
- }
- int __init efi_set_mapping_permissions(struct mm_struct *mm,
- efi_memory_desc_t *md)
- {
- BUG_ON(md->type != EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_CODE &&
- md->type != EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES_DATA);
- if (region_is_misaligned(md))
- return 0;
- /*
- * Calling apply_to_page_range() is only safe on regions that are
- * guaranteed to be mapped down to pages. Since we are only called
- * for regions that have been mapped using efi_create_mapping() above
- * (and this is checked by the generic Memory Attributes table parsing
- * routines), there is no need to check that again here.
- */
- return apply_to_page_range(mm, md->virt_addr,
- md->num_pages << EFI_PAGE_SHIFT,
- set_permissions, md);
- }
- /*
- * UpdateCapsule() depends on the system being shutdown via
- * ResetSystem().
- */
- bool efi_poweroff_required(void)
- {
- return efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES);
- }
- asmlinkage efi_status_t efi_handle_corrupted_x18(efi_status_t s, const char *f)
- {
- pr_err_ratelimited(FW_BUG "register x18 corrupted by EFI %s\n", f);
- return s;
- }
- DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(efi_rt_lock);
- asmlinkage u64 *efi_rt_stack_top __ro_after_init;
- asmlinkage efi_status_t __efi_rt_asm_recover(void);
- bool efi_runtime_fixup_exception(struct pt_regs *regs, const char *msg)
- {
- /* Check whether the exception occurred while running the firmware */
- if (!current_in_efi() || regs->pc >= TASK_SIZE_64)
- return false;
- pr_err(FW_BUG "Unable to handle %s in EFI runtime service\n", msg);
- add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK);
- clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
- regs->regs[0] = EFI_ABORTED;
- regs->regs[30] = efi_rt_stack_top[-1];
- regs->pc = (u64)__efi_rt_asm_recover;
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK))
- regs->regs[18] = efi_rt_stack_top[-2];
- return true;
- }
- /* EFI requires 8 KiB of stack space for runtime services */
- static_assert(THREAD_SIZE >= SZ_8K);
- static int __init arm64_efi_rt_init(void)
- {
- void *p;
- if (!efi_enabled(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES))
- return 0;
- p = __vmalloc_node(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_ALIGN, GFP_KERNEL,
- NUMA_NO_NODE, &&l);
- l: if (!p) {
- pr_warn("Failed to allocate EFI runtime stack\n");
- clear_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- efi_rt_stack_top = p + THREAD_SIZE;
- return 0;
- }
- core_initcall(arm64_efi_rt_init);
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