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- /*
- * S32C1I selftest.
- *
- * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
- * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
- * for more details.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2016 Cadence Design Systems Inc.
- */
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <asm/traps.h>
- #if XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I
- static int __initdata rcw_word, rcw_probe_pc, rcw_exc;
- /*
- * Basic atomic compare-and-swap, that records PC of S32C1I for probing.
- *
- * If *v == cmp, set *v = set. Return previous *v.
- */
- static inline int probed_compare_swap(int *v, int cmp, int set)
- {
- int tmp;
- __asm__ __volatile__(
- " movi %1, 1f\n"
- " s32i %1, %4, 0\n"
- " wsr %2, scompare1\n"
- "1: s32c1i %0, %3, 0\n"
- : "=a" (set), "=&a" (tmp)
- : "a" (cmp), "a" (v), "a" (&rcw_probe_pc), "0" (set)
- : "memory"
- );
- return set;
- }
- /* Handle probed exception */
- static void __init do_probed_exception(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- if (regs->pc == rcw_probe_pc) { /* exception on s32c1i ? */
- regs->pc += 3; /* skip the s32c1i instruction */
- rcw_exc = regs->exccause;
- } else {
- do_unhandled(regs);
- }
- }
- /* Simple test of S32C1I (soc bringup assist) */
- static int __init check_s32c1i(void)
- {
- int n, cause1, cause2;
- void *handbus, *handdata, *handaddr; /* temporarily saved handlers */
- rcw_probe_pc = 0;
- handbus = trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_ERROR,
- do_probed_exception);
- handdata = trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_DATA_ERROR,
- do_probed_exception);
- handaddr = trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_ADDR_ERROR,
- do_probed_exception);
- /* First try an S32C1I that does not store: */
- rcw_exc = 0;
- rcw_word = 1;
- n = probed_compare_swap(&rcw_word, 0, 2);
- cause1 = rcw_exc;
- /* took exception? */
- if (cause1 != 0) {
- /* unclean exception? */
- if (n != 2 || rcw_word != 1)
- panic("S32C1I exception error");
- } else if (rcw_word != 1 || n != 1) {
- panic("S32C1I compare error");
- }
- /* Then an S32C1I that stores: */
- rcw_exc = 0;
- rcw_word = 0x1234567;
- n = probed_compare_swap(&rcw_word, 0x1234567, 0xabcde);
- cause2 = rcw_exc;
- if (cause2 != 0) {
- /* unclean exception? */
- if (n != 0xabcde || rcw_word != 0x1234567)
- panic("S32C1I exception error (b)");
- } else if (rcw_word != 0xabcde || n != 0x1234567) {
- panic("S32C1I store error");
- }
- /* Verify consistency of exceptions: */
- if (cause1 || cause2) {
- pr_warn("S32C1I took exception %d, %d\n", cause1, cause2);
- /* If emulation of S32C1I upon bus error gets implemented,
- * we can get rid of this panic for single core (not SMP)
- */
- panic("S32C1I exceptions not currently supported");
- }
- if (cause1 != cause2)
- panic("inconsistent S32C1I exceptions");
- trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_ERROR, handbus);
- trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_DATA_ERROR, handdata);
- trap_set_handler(EXCCAUSE_LOAD_STORE_ADDR_ERROR, handaddr);
- return 0;
- }
- #else /* XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I */
- /* This condition should not occur with a commercially deployed processor.
- * Display reminder for early engr test or demo chips / FPGA bitstreams
- */
- static int __init check_s32c1i(void)
- {
- pr_warn("Processor configuration lacks atomic compare-and-swap support!\n");
- return 0;
- }
- #endif /* XCHAL_HAVE_S32C1I */
- early_initcall(check_s32c1i);
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