dtl.c 9.5 KB

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  1. // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
  2. /*
  3. * Virtual Processor Dispatch Trace Log
  4. *
  5. * (C) Copyright IBM Corporation 2009
  6. *
  7. * Author: Jeremy Kerr <[email protected]>
  8. */
  9. #include <linux/slab.h>
  10. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  11. #include <asm/smp.h>
  12. #include <linux/uaccess.h>
  13. #include <linux/debugfs.h>
  14. #include <asm/firmware.h>
  15. #include <asm/dtl.h>
  16. #include <asm/lppaca.h>
  17. #include <asm/plpar_wrappers.h>
  18. #include <asm/machdep.h>
  19. #ifdef CONFIG_DTL
  20. struct dtl {
  21. struct dtl_entry *buf;
  22. int cpu;
  23. int buf_entries;
  24. u64 last_idx;
  25. spinlock_t lock;
  26. };
  27. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct dtl, cpu_dtl);
  28. static u8 dtl_event_mask = DTL_LOG_ALL;
  29. /*
  30. * Size of per-cpu log buffers. Firmware requires that the buffer does
  31. * not cross a 4k boundary.
  32. */
  33. static int dtl_buf_entries = N_DISPATCH_LOG;
  34. #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
  35. /*
  36. * When CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE = y, the cpu accounting code controls
  37. * reading from the dispatch trace log. If other code wants to consume
  38. * DTL entries, it can set this pointer to a function that will get
  39. * called once for each DTL entry that gets processed.
  40. */
  41. static void (*dtl_consumer)(struct dtl_entry *entry, u64 index);
  42. struct dtl_ring {
  43. u64 write_index;
  44. struct dtl_entry *write_ptr;
  45. struct dtl_entry *buf;
  46. struct dtl_entry *buf_end;
  47. };
  48. static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct dtl_ring, dtl_rings);
  49. static atomic_t dtl_count;
  50. /*
  51. * The cpu accounting code controls the DTL ring buffer, and we get
  52. * given entries as they are processed.
  53. */
  54. static void consume_dtle(struct dtl_entry *dtle, u64 index)
  55. {
  56. struct dtl_ring *dtlr = this_cpu_ptr(&dtl_rings);
  57. struct dtl_entry *wp = dtlr->write_ptr;
  58. struct lppaca *vpa = local_paca->lppaca_ptr;
  59. if (!wp)
  60. return;
  61. *wp = *dtle;
  62. barrier();
  63. /* check for hypervisor ring buffer overflow, ignore this entry if so */
  64. if (index + N_DISPATCH_LOG < be64_to_cpu(vpa->dtl_idx))
  65. return;
  66. ++wp;
  67. if (wp == dtlr->buf_end)
  68. wp = dtlr->buf;
  69. dtlr->write_ptr = wp;
  70. /* incrementing write_index makes the new entry visible */
  71. smp_wmb();
  72. ++dtlr->write_index;
  73. }
  74. static int dtl_start(struct dtl *dtl)
  75. {
  76. struct dtl_ring *dtlr = &per_cpu(dtl_rings, dtl->cpu);
  77. dtlr->buf = dtl->buf;
  78. dtlr->buf_end = dtl->buf + dtl->buf_entries;
  79. dtlr->write_index = 0;
  80. /* setting write_ptr enables logging into our buffer */
  81. smp_wmb();
  82. dtlr->write_ptr = dtl->buf;
  83. /* enable event logging */
  84. lppaca_of(dtl->cpu).dtl_enable_mask |= dtl_event_mask;
  85. dtl_consumer = consume_dtle;
  86. atomic_inc(&dtl_count);
  87. return 0;
  88. }
  89. static void dtl_stop(struct dtl *dtl)
  90. {
  91. struct dtl_ring *dtlr = &per_cpu(dtl_rings, dtl->cpu);
  92. dtlr->write_ptr = NULL;
  93. smp_wmb();
  94. dtlr->buf = NULL;
  95. /* restore dtl_enable_mask */
  96. lppaca_of(dtl->cpu).dtl_enable_mask = DTL_LOG_PREEMPT;
  97. if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dtl_count))
  98. dtl_consumer = NULL;
  99. }
  100. static u64 dtl_current_index(struct dtl *dtl)
  101. {
  102. return per_cpu(dtl_rings, dtl->cpu).write_index;
  103. }
  104. #else /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
  105. static int dtl_start(struct dtl *dtl)
  106. {
  107. unsigned long addr;
  108. int ret, hwcpu;
  109. /* Register our dtl buffer with the hypervisor. The HV expects the
  110. * buffer size to be passed in the second word of the buffer */
  111. ((u32 *)dtl->buf)[1] = cpu_to_be32(DISPATCH_LOG_BYTES);
  112. hwcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(dtl->cpu);
  113. addr = __pa(dtl->buf);
  114. ret = register_dtl(hwcpu, addr);
  115. if (ret) {
  116. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: DTL registration for cpu %d (hw %d) "
  117. "failed with %d\n", __func__, dtl->cpu, hwcpu, ret);
  118. return -EIO;
  119. }
  120. /* set our initial buffer indices */
  121. lppaca_of(dtl->cpu).dtl_idx = 0;
  122. /* ensure that our updates to the lppaca fields have occurred before
  123. * we actually enable the logging */
  124. smp_wmb();
  125. /* enable event logging */
  126. lppaca_of(dtl->cpu).dtl_enable_mask = dtl_event_mask;
  127. return 0;
  128. }
  129. static void dtl_stop(struct dtl *dtl)
  130. {
  131. int hwcpu = get_hard_smp_processor_id(dtl->cpu);
  132. lppaca_of(dtl->cpu).dtl_enable_mask = 0x0;
  133. unregister_dtl(hwcpu);
  134. }
  135. static u64 dtl_current_index(struct dtl *dtl)
  136. {
  137. return be64_to_cpu(lppaca_of(dtl->cpu).dtl_idx);
  138. }
  139. #endif /* CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE */
  140. static int dtl_enable(struct dtl *dtl)
  141. {
  142. long int n_entries;
  143. long int rc;
  144. struct dtl_entry *buf = NULL;
  145. if (!dtl_cache)
  146. return -ENOMEM;
  147. /* only allow one reader */
  148. if (dtl->buf)
  149. return -EBUSY;
  150. /* ensure there are no other conflicting dtl users */
  151. if (!read_trylock(&dtl_access_lock))
  152. return -EBUSY;
  153. n_entries = dtl_buf_entries;
  154. buf = kmem_cache_alloc_node(dtl_cache, GFP_KERNEL, cpu_to_node(dtl->cpu));
  155. if (!buf) {
  156. printk(KERN_WARNING "%s: buffer alloc failed for cpu %d\n",
  157. __func__, dtl->cpu);
  158. read_unlock(&dtl_access_lock);
  159. return -ENOMEM;
  160. }
  161. spin_lock(&dtl->lock);
  162. rc = -EBUSY;
  163. if (!dtl->buf) {
  164. /* store the original allocation size for use during read */
  165. dtl->buf_entries = n_entries;
  166. dtl->buf = buf;
  167. dtl->last_idx = 0;
  168. rc = dtl_start(dtl);
  169. if (rc)
  170. dtl->buf = NULL;
  171. }
  172. spin_unlock(&dtl->lock);
  173. if (rc) {
  174. read_unlock(&dtl_access_lock);
  175. kmem_cache_free(dtl_cache, buf);
  176. }
  177. return rc;
  178. }
  179. static void dtl_disable(struct dtl *dtl)
  180. {
  181. spin_lock(&dtl->lock);
  182. dtl_stop(dtl);
  183. kmem_cache_free(dtl_cache, dtl->buf);
  184. dtl->buf = NULL;
  185. dtl->buf_entries = 0;
  186. spin_unlock(&dtl->lock);
  187. read_unlock(&dtl_access_lock);
  188. }
  189. /* file interface */
  190. static int dtl_file_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  191. {
  192. struct dtl *dtl = inode->i_private;
  193. int rc;
  194. rc = dtl_enable(dtl);
  195. if (rc)
  196. return rc;
  197. filp->private_data = dtl;
  198. return 0;
  199. }
  200. static int dtl_file_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
  201. {
  202. struct dtl *dtl = inode->i_private;
  203. dtl_disable(dtl);
  204. return 0;
  205. }
  206. static ssize_t dtl_file_read(struct file *filp, char __user *buf, size_t len,
  207. loff_t *pos)
  208. {
  209. long int rc, n_read, n_req, read_size;
  210. struct dtl *dtl;
  211. u64 cur_idx, last_idx, i;
  212. if ((len % sizeof(struct dtl_entry)) != 0)
  213. return -EINVAL;
  214. dtl = filp->private_data;
  215. /* requested number of entries to read */
  216. n_req = len / sizeof(struct dtl_entry);
  217. /* actual number of entries read */
  218. n_read = 0;
  219. spin_lock(&dtl->lock);
  220. cur_idx = dtl_current_index(dtl);
  221. last_idx = dtl->last_idx;
  222. if (last_idx + dtl->buf_entries <= cur_idx)
  223. last_idx = cur_idx - dtl->buf_entries + 1;
  224. if (last_idx + n_req > cur_idx)
  225. n_req = cur_idx - last_idx;
  226. if (n_req > 0)
  227. dtl->last_idx = last_idx + n_req;
  228. spin_unlock(&dtl->lock);
  229. if (n_req <= 0)
  230. return 0;
  231. i = last_idx % dtl->buf_entries;
  232. /* read the tail of the buffer if we've wrapped */
  233. if (i + n_req > dtl->buf_entries) {
  234. read_size = dtl->buf_entries - i;
  235. rc = copy_to_user(buf, &dtl->buf[i],
  236. read_size * sizeof(struct dtl_entry));
  237. if (rc)
  238. return -EFAULT;
  239. i = 0;
  240. n_req -= read_size;
  241. n_read += read_size;
  242. buf += read_size * sizeof(struct dtl_entry);
  243. }
  244. /* .. and now the head */
  245. rc = copy_to_user(buf, &dtl->buf[i], n_req * sizeof(struct dtl_entry));
  246. if (rc)
  247. return -EFAULT;
  248. n_read += n_req;
  249. return n_read * sizeof(struct dtl_entry);
  250. }
  251. static const struct file_operations dtl_fops = {
  252. .open = dtl_file_open,
  253. .release = dtl_file_release,
  254. .read = dtl_file_read,
  255. .llseek = no_llseek,
  256. };
  257. static struct dentry *dtl_dir;
  258. static void dtl_setup_file(struct dtl *dtl)
  259. {
  260. char name[10];
  261. sprintf(name, "cpu-%d", dtl->cpu);
  262. debugfs_create_file(name, 0400, dtl_dir, dtl, &dtl_fops);
  263. }
  264. static int dtl_init(void)
  265. {
  266. int i;
  267. if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
  268. return -ENODEV;
  269. /* set up common debugfs structure */
  270. dtl_dir = debugfs_create_dir("dtl", arch_debugfs_dir);
  271. debugfs_create_x8("dtl_event_mask", 0600, dtl_dir, &dtl_event_mask);
  272. debugfs_create_u32("dtl_buf_entries", 0400, dtl_dir, &dtl_buf_entries);
  273. /* set up the per-cpu log structures */
  274. for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
  275. struct dtl *dtl = &per_cpu(cpu_dtl, i);
  276. spin_lock_init(&dtl->lock);
  277. dtl->cpu = i;
  278. dtl_setup_file(dtl);
  279. }
  280. return 0;
  281. }
  282. machine_arch_initcall(pseries, dtl_init);
  283. #endif /* CONFIG_DTL */
  284. #ifdef CONFIG_VIRT_CPU_ACCOUNTING_NATIVE
  285. /*
  286. * Scan the dispatch trace log and count up the stolen time.
  287. * Should be called with interrupts disabled.
  288. */
  289. static notrace u64 scan_dispatch_log(u64 stop_tb)
  290. {
  291. u64 i = local_paca->dtl_ridx;
  292. struct dtl_entry *dtl = local_paca->dtl_curr;
  293. struct dtl_entry *dtl_end = local_paca->dispatch_log_end;
  294. struct lppaca *vpa = local_paca->lppaca_ptr;
  295. u64 tb_delta;
  296. u64 stolen = 0;
  297. u64 dtb;
  298. if (!dtl)
  299. return 0;
  300. if (i == be64_to_cpu(vpa->dtl_idx))
  301. return 0;
  302. while (i < be64_to_cpu(vpa->dtl_idx)) {
  303. dtb = be64_to_cpu(dtl->timebase);
  304. tb_delta = be32_to_cpu(dtl->enqueue_to_dispatch_time) +
  305. be32_to_cpu(dtl->ready_to_enqueue_time);
  306. barrier();
  307. if (i + N_DISPATCH_LOG < be64_to_cpu(vpa->dtl_idx)) {
  308. /* buffer has overflowed */
  309. i = be64_to_cpu(vpa->dtl_idx) - N_DISPATCH_LOG;
  310. dtl = local_paca->dispatch_log + (i % N_DISPATCH_LOG);
  311. continue;
  312. }
  313. if (dtb > stop_tb)
  314. break;
  315. #ifdef CONFIG_DTL
  316. if (dtl_consumer)
  317. dtl_consumer(dtl, i);
  318. #endif
  319. stolen += tb_delta;
  320. ++i;
  321. ++dtl;
  322. if (dtl == dtl_end)
  323. dtl = local_paca->dispatch_log;
  324. }
  325. local_paca->dtl_ridx = i;
  326. local_paca->dtl_curr = dtl;
  327. return stolen;
  328. }
  329. /*
  330. * Accumulate stolen time by scanning the dispatch trace log.
  331. * Called on entry from user mode.
  332. */
  333. void notrace pseries_accumulate_stolen_time(void)
  334. {
  335. u64 sst, ust;
  336. struct cpu_accounting_data *acct = &local_paca->accounting;
  337. sst = scan_dispatch_log(acct->starttime_user);
  338. ust = scan_dispatch_log(acct->starttime);
  339. acct->stime -= sst;
  340. acct->utime -= ust;
  341. acct->steal_time += ust + sst;
  342. }
  343. u64 pseries_calculate_stolen_time(u64 stop_tb)
  344. {
  345. if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SPLPAR))
  346. return 0;
  347. if (get_paca()->dtl_ridx != be64_to_cpu(get_lppaca()->dtl_idx))
  348. return scan_dispatch_log(stop_tb);
  349. return 0;
  350. }
  351. #endif