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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
- #ifndef __HEAD_BOOKE_H__
- #define __HEAD_BOOKE_H__
- #include <asm/ptrace.h> /* for STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER */
- #include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
- #include <asm/kvm_booke_hv_asm.h>
- #ifdef __ASSEMBLY__
- /*
- * Macros used for common Book-e exception handling
- */
- #define SET_IVOR(vector_number, vector_label) \
- li r26,vector_label@l; \
- mtspr SPRN_IVOR##vector_number,r26; \
- sync
- #if (THREAD_SHIFT < 15)
- #define ALLOC_STACK_FRAME(reg, val) \
- addi reg,reg,val
- #else
- #define ALLOC_STACK_FRAME(reg, val) \
- addis reg,reg,val@ha; \
- addi reg,reg,val@l
- #endif
- /*
- * Macro used to get to thread save registers.
- * Note that entries 0-3 are used for the prolog code, and the remaining
- * entries are available for specific exception use in the event a handler
- * requires more than 4 scratch registers.
- */
- #define THREAD_NORMSAVE(offset) (THREAD_NORMSAVES + (offset * 4))
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500
- #define BOOKE_CLEAR_BTB(reg) \
- START_BTB_FLUSH_SECTION \
- BTB_FLUSH(reg) \
- END_BTB_FLUSH_SECTION
- #else
- #define BOOKE_CLEAR_BTB(reg)
- #endif
- #define NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(trapno, intno) \
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_WSCRATCH0, r10; /* save one register */ \
- mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD; \
- stw r11, THREAD_NORMSAVE(0)(r10); \
- stw r13, THREAD_NORMSAVE(2)(r10); \
- mfcr r13; /* save CR in r13 for now */\
- mfspr r11, SPRN_SRR1; \
- DO_KVM BOOKE_INTERRUPT_##intno SPRN_SRR1; \
- andi. r11, r11, MSR_PR; /* check whether user or kernel */\
- LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r11, MSR_KERNEL); \
- mtmsr r11; \
- mr r11, r1; \
- beq 1f; \
- BOOKE_CLEAR_BTB(r11) \
- /* if from user, start at top of this thread's kernel stack */ \
- lwz r11, TASK_STACK - THREAD(r10); \
- ALLOC_STACK_FRAME(r11, THREAD_SIZE); \
- 1 : subi r11, r11, INT_FRAME_SIZE; /* Allocate exception frame */ \
- stw r13, _CCR(r11); /* save various registers */ \
- stw r12,GPR12(r11); \
- stw r9,GPR9(r11); \
- mfspr r13, SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH0; \
- stw r13, GPR10(r11); \
- lwz r12, THREAD_NORMSAVE(0)(r10); \
- stw r12,GPR11(r11); \
- lwz r13, THREAD_NORMSAVE(2)(r10); /* restore r13 */ \
- mflr r10; \
- stw r10,_LINK(r11); \
- mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR0; \
- stw r1, GPR1(r11); \
- mfspr r9,SPRN_SRR1; \
- stw r1, 0(r11); \
- mr r1, r11; \
- rlwinm r9,r9,0,14,12; /* clear MSR_WE (necessary?) */\
- COMMON_EXCEPTION_PROLOG_END trapno
- .macro COMMON_EXCEPTION_PROLOG_END trapno
- stw r0,GPR0(r1)
- lis r10, STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER@ha /* exception frame marker */
- addi r10, r10, STACK_FRAME_REGS_MARKER@l
- stw r10, 8(r1)
- li r10, \trapno
- stw r10,_TRAP(r1)
- SAVE_GPRS(3, 8, r1)
- SAVE_NVGPRS(r1)
- stw r2,GPR2(r1)
- stw r12,_NIP(r1)
- stw r9,_MSR(r1)
- mfctr r10
- mfspr r2,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
- stw r10,_CTR(r1)
- tovirt(r2, r2)
- mfspr r10,SPRN_XER
- addi r2, r2, -THREAD
- stw r10,_XER(r1)
- addi r3,r1,STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD
- .endm
- .macro prepare_transfer_to_handler
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500
- andi. r12,r9,MSR_PR
- bne 777f
- bl prepare_transfer_to_handler
- 777:
- #endif
- .endm
- .macro SYSCALL_ENTRY trapno intno srr1
- mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD
- #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOKE_HV
- BEGIN_FTR_SECTION
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_WSCRATCH0, r10
- stw r11, THREAD_NORMSAVE(0)(r10)
- stw r13, THREAD_NORMSAVE(2)(r10)
- mfcr r13 /* save CR in r13 for now */
- mfspr r11, SPRN_SRR1
- mtocrf 0x80, r11 /* check MSR[GS] without clobbering reg */
- bf 3, 1975f
- b kvmppc_handler_\intno\()_\srr1
- 1975:
- mr r12, r13
- lwz r13, THREAD_NORMSAVE(2)(r10)
- FTR_SECTION_ELSE
- mfcr r12
- ALT_FTR_SECTION_END_IFSET(CPU_FTR_EMB_HV)
- #else
- mfcr r12
- #endif
- mfspr r9, SPRN_SRR1
- BOOKE_CLEAR_BTB(r11)
- mr r11, r1
- lwz r1, TASK_STACK - THREAD(r10)
- rlwinm r12,r12,0,4,2 /* Clear SO bit in CR */
- ALLOC_STACK_FRAME(r1, THREAD_SIZE - INT_FRAME_SIZE)
- stw r12, _CCR(r1)
- mfspr r12,SPRN_SRR0
- stw r12,_NIP(r1)
- b transfer_to_syscall /* jump to handler */
- .endm
- /* To handle the additional exception priority levels on 40x and Book-E
- * processors we allocate a stack per additional priority level.
- *
- * On 40x critical is the only additional level
- * On 44x/e500 we have critical and machine check
- *
- * Additionally we reserve a SPRG for each priority level so we can free up a
- * GPR to use as the base for indirect access to the exception stacks. This
- * is necessary since the MMU is always on, for Book-E parts, and the stacks
- * are offset from KERNELBASE.
- *
- * There is some space optimization to be had here if desired. However
- * to allow for a common kernel with support for debug exceptions either
- * going to critical or their own debug level we aren't currently
- * providing configurations that micro-optimize space usage.
- */
- #define MC_STACK_BASE mcheckirq_ctx
- #define CRIT_STACK_BASE critirq_ctx
- /* only on e500mc */
- #define DBG_STACK_BASE dbgirq_ctx
- #ifdef CONFIG_SMP
- #define BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(level) \
- mfspr r8,SPRN_PIR; \
- slwi r8,r8,2; \
- addis r8,r8,level##_STACK_BASE@ha; \
- lwz r8,level##_STACK_BASE@l(r8); \
- addi r8,r8,THREAD_SIZE - INT_FRAME_SIZE;
- #else
- #define BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(level) \
- lis r8,level##_STACK_BASE@ha; \
- lwz r8,level##_STACK_BASE@l(r8); \
- addi r8,r8,THREAD_SIZE - INT_FRAME_SIZE;
- #endif
- /*
- * Exception prolog for critical/machine check exceptions. This is a
- * little different from the normal exception prolog above since a
- * critical/machine check exception can potentially occur at any point
- * during normal exception processing. Thus we cannot use the same SPRG
- * registers as the normal prolog above. Instead we use a portion of the
- * critical/machine check exception stack at low physical addresses.
- */
- #define EXC_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(exc_level, trapno, intno, exc_level_srr0, exc_level_srr1) \
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_WSCRATCH_##exc_level,r8; \
- BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(exc_level);/* r8 points to the exc_level stack*/ \
- stw r9,GPR9(r8); /* save various registers */\
- mfcr r9; /* save CR in r9 for now */\
- stw r10,GPR10(r8); \
- stw r11,GPR11(r8); \
- stw r9,_CCR(r8); /* save CR on stack */\
- mfspr r11,exc_level_srr1; /* check whether user or kernel */\
- DO_KVM BOOKE_INTERRUPT_##intno exc_level_srr1; \
- BOOKE_CLEAR_BTB(r10) \
- andi. r11,r11,MSR_PR; \
- LOAD_REG_IMMEDIATE(r11, MSR_KERNEL & ~(MSR_ME|MSR_DE|MSR_CE)); \
- mtmsr r11; \
- mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG_THREAD; /* if from user, start at top of */\
- lwz r11, TASK_STACK - THREAD(r11); /* this thread's kernel stack */\
- addi r11,r11,THREAD_SIZE - INT_FRAME_SIZE; /* allocate stack frame */\
- beq 1f; \
- /* COMING FROM USER MODE */ \
- stw r9,_CCR(r11); /* save CR */\
- lwz r10,GPR10(r8); /* copy regs from exception stack */\
- lwz r9,GPR9(r8); \
- stw r10,GPR10(r11); \
- lwz r10,GPR11(r8); \
- stw r9,GPR9(r11); \
- stw r10,GPR11(r11); \
- b 2f; \
- /* COMING FROM PRIV MODE */ \
- 1: mr r11, r8; \
- 2: mfspr r8,SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH_##exc_level; \
- stw r12,GPR12(r11); /* save various registers */\
- mflr r10; \
- stw r10,_LINK(r11); \
- mfspr r12,SPRN_DEAR; /* save DEAR and ESR in the frame */\
- stw r12,_DEAR(r11); /* since they may have had stuff */\
- mfspr r9,SPRN_ESR; /* in them at the point where the */\
- stw r9,_ESR(r11); /* exception was taken */\
- mfspr r12,exc_level_srr0; \
- stw r1,GPR1(r11); \
- mfspr r9,exc_level_srr1; \
- stw r1,0(r11); \
- mr r1,r11; \
- rlwinm r9,r9,0,14,12; /* clear MSR_WE (necessary?) */\
- COMMON_EXCEPTION_PROLOG_END trapno
- #define SAVE_xSRR(xSRR) \
- mfspr r0,SPRN_##xSRR##0; \
- stw r0,_##xSRR##0(r1); \
- mfspr r0,SPRN_##xSRR##1; \
- stw r0,_##xSRR##1(r1)
- .macro SAVE_MMU_REGS
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC_E500
- mfspr r0,SPRN_MAS0
- stw r0,MAS0(r1)
- mfspr r0,SPRN_MAS1
- stw r0,MAS1(r1)
- mfspr r0,SPRN_MAS2
- stw r0,MAS2(r1)
- mfspr r0,SPRN_MAS3
- stw r0,MAS3(r1)
- mfspr r0,SPRN_MAS6
- stw r0,MAS6(r1)
- #ifdef CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT
- mfspr r0,SPRN_MAS7
- stw r0,MAS7(r1)
- #endif /* CONFIG_PHYS_64BIT */
- #endif /* CONFIG_PPC_E500 */
- #ifdef CONFIG_44x
- mfspr r0,SPRN_MMUCR
- stw r0,MMUCR(r1)
- #endif
- .endm
- #define CRITICAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(trapno, intno) \
- EXC_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(CRIT, trapno+2, intno, SPRN_CSRR0, SPRN_CSRR1)
- #define DEBUG_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(trapno) \
- EXC_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(DBG, trapno+8, DEBUG, SPRN_DSRR0, SPRN_DSRR1)
- #define MCHECK_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(trapno) \
- EXC_LEVEL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(MC, trapno+4, MACHINE_CHECK, \
- SPRN_MCSRR0, SPRN_MCSRR1)
- /*
- * Guest Doorbell -- this is a bit odd in that uses GSRR0/1 despite
- * being delivered to the host. This exception can only happen
- * inside a KVM guest -- so we just handle up to the DO_KVM rather
- * than try to fit this into one of the existing prolog macros.
- */
- #define GUEST_DOORBELL_EXCEPTION \
- START_EXCEPTION(GuestDoorbell); \
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_WSCRATCH0, r10; /* save one register */ \
- mfspr r10, SPRN_SPRG_THREAD; \
- stw r11, THREAD_NORMSAVE(0)(r10); \
- mfspr r11, SPRN_SRR1; \
- stw r13, THREAD_NORMSAVE(2)(r10); \
- mfcr r13; /* save CR in r13 for now */\
- DO_KVM BOOKE_INTERRUPT_GUEST_DBELL SPRN_GSRR1; \
- trap
- /*
- * Exception vectors.
- */
- #define START_EXCEPTION(label) \
- .align 5; \
- label:
- #define EXCEPTION(n, intno, label, hdlr) \
- START_EXCEPTION(label); \
- NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, intno); \
- prepare_transfer_to_handler; \
- bl hdlr; \
- b interrupt_return
- #define CRITICAL_EXCEPTION(n, intno, label, hdlr) \
- START_EXCEPTION(label); \
- CRITICAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n, intno); \
- SAVE_MMU_REGS; \
- SAVE_xSRR(SRR); \
- prepare_transfer_to_handler; \
- bl hdlr; \
- b ret_from_crit_exc
- #define MCHECK_EXCEPTION(n, label, hdlr) \
- START_EXCEPTION(label); \
- MCHECK_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(n); \
- mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR; \
- stw r5,_ESR(r11); \
- SAVE_xSRR(DSRR); \
- SAVE_xSRR(CSRR); \
- SAVE_MMU_REGS; \
- SAVE_xSRR(SRR); \
- prepare_transfer_to_handler; \
- bl hdlr; \
- b ret_from_mcheck_exc
- /* Check for a single step debug exception while in an exception
- * handler before state has been saved. This is to catch the case
- * where an instruction that we are trying to single step causes
- * an exception (eg ITLB/DTLB miss) and thus the first instruction of
- * the exception handler generates a single step debug exception.
- *
- * If we get a debug trap on the first instruction of an exception handler,
- * we reset the MSR_DE in the _exception handler's_ MSR (the debug trap is
- * a critical exception, so we are using SPRN_CSRR1 to manipulate the MSR).
- * The exception handler was handling a non-critical interrupt, so it will
- * save (and later restore) the MSR via SPRN_CSRR1, which will still have
- * the MSR_DE bit set.
- */
- #define DEBUG_DEBUG_EXCEPTION \
- START_EXCEPTION(DebugDebug); \
- DEBUG_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(2000); \
- \
- /* \
- * If there is a single step or branch-taken exception in an \
- * exception entry sequence, it was probably meant to apply to \
- * the code where the exception occurred (since exception entry \
- * doesn't turn off DE automatically). We simulate the effect \
- * of turning off DE on entry to an exception handler by turning \
- * off DE in the DSRR1 value and clearing the debug status. \
- */ \
- mfspr r10,SPRN_DBSR; /* check single-step/branch taken */ \
- andis. r10,r10,(DBSR_IC|DBSR_BT)@h; \
- beq+ 2f; \
- \
- lis r10,interrupt_base@h; /* check if exception in vectors */ \
- ori r10,r10,interrupt_base@l; \
- cmplw r12,r10; \
- blt+ 2f; /* addr below exception vectors */ \
- \
- lis r10,interrupt_end@h; \
- ori r10,r10,interrupt_end@l; \
- cmplw r12,r10; \
- bgt+ 2f; /* addr above exception vectors */ \
- \
- /* here it looks like we got an inappropriate debug exception. */ \
- 1: rlwinm r9,r9,0,~MSR_DE; /* clear DE in the CDRR1 value */ \
- lis r10,(DBSR_IC|DBSR_BT)@h; /* clear the IC event */ \
- mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r10; \
- /* restore state and get out */ \
- lwz r10,_CCR(r11); \
- lwz r0,GPR0(r11); \
- lwz r1,GPR1(r11); \
- mtcrf 0x80,r10; \
- mtspr SPRN_DSRR0,r12; \
- mtspr SPRN_DSRR1,r9; \
- lwz r9,GPR9(r11); \
- lwz r12,GPR12(r11); \
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_WSCRATCH_DBG,r8; \
- BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(DBG); /* r8 points to the debug stack */ \
- lwz r10,GPR10(r8); \
- lwz r11,GPR11(r8); \
- mfspr r8,SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH_DBG; \
- \
- PPC_RFDI; \
- b .; \
- \
- /* continue normal handling for a debug exception... */ \
- 2: mfspr r4,SPRN_DBSR; \
- stw r4,_ESR(r11); /* DebugException takes DBSR in _ESR */\
- SAVE_xSRR(CSRR); \
- SAVE_MMU_REGS; \
- SAVE_xSRR(SRR); \
- prepare_transfer_to_handler; \
- bl DebugException; \
- b ret_from_debug_exc
- #define DEBUG_CRIT_EXCEPTION \
- START_EXCEPTION(DebugCrit); \
- CRITICAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(2000,DEBUG); \
- \
- /* \
- * If there is a single step or branch-taken exception in an \
- * exception entry sequence, it was probably meant to apply to \
- * the code where the exception occurred (since exception entry \
- * doesn't turn off DE automatically). We simulate the effect \
- * of turning off DE on entry to an exception handler by turning \
- * off DE in the CSRR1 value and clearing the debug status. \
- */ \
- mfspr r10,SPRN_DBSR; /* check single-step/branch taken */ \
- andis. r10,r10,(DBSR_IC|DBSR_BT)@h; \
- beq+ 2f; \
- \
- lis r10,interrupt_base@h; /* check if exception in vectors */ \
- ori r10,r10,interrupt_base@l; \
- cmplw r12,r10; \
- blt+ 2f; /* addr below exception vectors */ \
- \
- lis r10,interrupt_end@h; \
- ori r10,r10,interrupt_end@l; \
- cmplw r12,r10; \
- bgt+ 2f; /* addr above exception vectors */ \
- \
- /* here it looks like we got an inappropriate debug exception. */ \
- 1: rlwinm r9,r9,0,~MSR_DE; /* clear DE in the CSRR1 value */ \
- lis r10,(DBSR_IC|DBSR_BT)@h; /* clear the IC event */ \
- mtspr SPRN_DBSR,r10; \
- /* restore state and get out */ \
- lwz r10,_CCR(r11); \
- lwz r0,GPR0(r11); \
- lwz r1,GPR1(r11); \
- mtcrf 0x80,r10; \
- mtspr SPRN_CSRR0,r12; \
- mtspr SPRN_CSRR1,r9; \
- lwz r9,GPR9(r11); \
- lwz r12,GPR12(r11); \
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_WSCRATCH_CRIT,r8; \
- BOOKE_LOAD_EXC_LEVEL_STACK(CRIT); /* r8 points to the debug stack */ \
- lwz r10,GPR10(r8); \
- lwz r11,GPR11(r8); \
- mfspr r8,SPRN_SPRG_RSCRATCH_CRIT; \
- \
- rfci; \
- b .; \
- \
- /* continue normal handling for a critical exception... */ \
- 2: mfspr r4,SPRN_DBSR; \
- stw r4,_ESR(r11); /* DebugException takes DBSR in _ESR */\
- SAVE_MMU_REGS; \
- SAVE_xSRR(SRR); \
- prepare_transfer_to_handler; \
- bl DebugException; \
- b ret_from_crit_exc
- #define DATA_STORAGE_EXCEPTION \
- START_EXCEPTION(DataStorage) \
- NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x300, DATA_STORAGE); \
- mfspr r5,SPRN_ESR; /* Grab the ESR and save it */ \
- stw r5,_ESR(r11); \
- mfspr r4,SPRN_DEAR; /* Grab the DEAR */ \
- stw r4, _DEAR(r11); \
- prepare_transfer_to_handler; \
- bl do_page_fault; \
- b interrupt_return
- /*
- * Instruction TLB Error interrupt handlers may call InstructionStorage
- * directly without clearing ESR, so the ESR at this point may be left over
- * from a prior interrupt.
- *
- * In any case, do_page_fault for BOOK3E does not use ESR and always expects
- * dsisr to be 0. ESR_DST from a prior store in particular would confuse fault
- * handling.
- */
- #define INSTRUCTION_STORAGE_EXCEPTION \
- START_EXCEPTION(InstructionStorage) \
- NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x400, INST_STORAGE); \
- li r5,0; /* Store 0 in regs->esr (dsisr) */ \
- stw r5,_ESR(r11); \
- stw r12, _DEAR(r11); /* Set regs->dear (dar) to SRR0 */ \
- prepare_transfer_to_handler; \
- bl do_page_fault; \
- b interrupt_return
- #define ALIGNMENT_EXCEPTION \
- START_EXCEPTION(Alignment) \
- NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x600, ALIGNMENT); \
- mfspr r4,SPRN_DEAR; /* Grab the DEAR and save it */ \
- stw r4,_DEAR(r11); \
- prepare_transfer_to_handler; \
- bl alignment_exception; \
- REST_NVGPRS(r1); \
- b interrupt_return
- #define PROGRAM_EXCEPTION \
- START_EXCEPTION(Program) \
- NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x700, PROGRAM); \
- mfspr r4,SPRN_ESR; /* Grab the ESR and save it */ \
- stw r4,_ESR(r11); \
- prepare_transfer_to_handler; \
- bl program_check_exception; \
- REST_NVGPRS(r1); \
- b interrupt_return
- #define DECREMENTER_EXCEPTION \
- START_EXCEPTION(Decrementer) \
- NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x900, DECREMENTER); \
- lis r0,TSR_DIS@h; /* Setup the DEC interrupt mask */ \
- mtspr SPRN_TSR,r0; /* Clear the DEC interrupt */ \
- prepare_transfer_to_handler; \
- bl timer_interrupt; \
- b interrupt_return
- #define FP_UNAVAILABLE_EXCEPTION \
- START_EXCEPTION(FloatingPointUnavailable) \
- NORMAL_EXCEPTION_PROLOG(0x800, FP_UNAVAIL); \
- beq 1f; \
- bl load_up_fpu; /* if from user, just load it up */ \
- b fast_exception_return; \
- 1: prepare_transfer_to_handler; \
- bl kernel_fp_unavailable_exception; \
- b interrupt_return
- #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
- #endif /* __HEAD_BOOKE_H__ */
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