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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
- /*
- * Definitions for use by exception code on Book3-E
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Ben. Herrenschmidt ([email protected]), IBM Corp.
- */
- #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_64E_H
- #define _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_64E_H
- /*
- * SPRGs usage an other considerations...
- *
- * Since TLB miss and other standard exceptions can be interrupted by
- * critical exceptions which can themselves be interrupted by machine
- * checks, and since the two later can themselves cause a TLB miss when
- * hitting the linear mapping for the kernel stacks, we need to be a bit
- * creative on how we use SPRGs.
- *
- * The base idea is that we have one SRPG reserved for critical and one
- * for machine check interrupts. Those are used to save a GPR that can
- * then be used to get the PACA, and store as much context as we need
- * to save in there. That includes saving the SPRGs used by the TLB miss
- * handler for linear mapping misses and the associated SRR0/1 due to
- * the above re-entrancy issue.
- *
- * So here's the current usage pattern. It's done regardless of which
- * SPRGs are user-readable though, thus we might have to change some of
- * this later. In order to do that more easily, we use special constants
- * for naming them
- *
- * WARNING: Some of these SPRGs are user readable. We need to do something
- * about it as some point by making sure they can't be used to leak kernel
- * critical data
- */
- #define PACA_EXGDBELL PACA_EXGEN
- /* We are out of SPRGs so we save some things in the PACA. The normal
- * exception frame is smaller than the CRIT or MC one though
- */
- #define EX_R1 (0 * 8)
- #define EX_CR (1 * 8)
- #define EX_R10 (2 * 8)
- #define EX_R11 (3 * 8)
- #define EX_R14 (4 * 8)
- #define EX_R15 (5 * 8)
- /*
- * The TLB miss exception uses different slots.
- *
- * The bolted variant uses only the first six fields,
- * which in combination with pgd and kernel_pgd fits in
- * one 64-byte cache line.
- */
- #define EX_TLB_R10 ( 0 * 8)
- #define EX_TLB_R11 ( 1 * 8)
- #define EX_TLB_R14 ( 2 * 8)
- #define EX_TLB_R15 ( 3 * 8)
- #define EX_TLB_R16 ( 4 * 8)
- #define EX_TLB_CR ( 5 * 8)
- #define EX_TLB_R12 ( 6 * 8)
- #define EX_TLB_R13 ( 7 * 8)
- #define EX_TLB_DEAR ( 8 * 8) /* Level 0 and 2 only */
- #define EX_TLB_ESR ( 9 * 8) /* Level 0 and 2 only */
- #define EX_TLB_SRR0 (10 * 8)
- #define EX_TLB_SRR1 (11 * 8)
- #define EX_TLB_R7 (12 * 8)
- #define EX_TLB_SIZE (13 * 8)
- #define START_EXCEPTION(label) \
- .globl exc_##label##_book3e; \
- exc_##label##_book3e:
- /* TLB miss exception prolog
- *
- * This prolog handles re-entrancy (up to 3 levels supported in the PACA
- * though we currently don't test for overflow). It provides you with a
- * re-entrancy safe working space of r10...r16 and CR with r12 being used
- * as the exception area pointer in the PACA for that level of re-entrancy
- * and r13 containing the PACA pointer.
- *
- * SRR0 and SRR1 are saved, but DEAR and ESR are not, since they don't apply
- * as-is for instruction exceptions. It's up to the actual exception code
- * to save them as well if required.
- */
- #define TLB_MISS_PROLOG \
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_TLB_SCRATCH,r12; \
- mfspr r12,SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME; \
- std r10,EX_TLB_R10(r12); \
- mfcr r10; \
- std r11,EX_TLB_R11(r12); \
- mfspr r11,SPRN_SPRG_TLB_SCRATCH; \
- std r13,EX_TLB_R13(r12); \
- mfspr r13,SPRN_SPRG_PACA; \
- std r14,EX_TLB_R14(r12); \
- addi r14,r12,EX_TLB_SIZE; \
- std r15,EX_TLB_R15(r12); \
- mfspr r15,SPRN_SRR1; \
- std r16,EX_TLB_R16(r12); \
- mfspr r16,SPRN_SRR0; \
- std r10,EX_TLB_CR(r12); \
- std r11,EX_TLB_R12(r12); \
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME,r14; \
- std r15,EX_TLB_SRR1(r12); \
- std r16,EX_TLB_SRR0(r12);
- /* And these are the matching epilogs that restores things
- *
- * There are 3 epilogs:
- *
- * - SUCCESS : Unwinds one level
- * - ERROR : restore from level 0 and reset
- * - ERROR_SPECIAL : restore from current level and reset
- *
- * Normal errors use ERROR, that is, they restore the initial fault context
- * and trigger a fault. However, there is a special case for linear mapping
- * errors. Those should basically never happen, but if they do happen, we
- * want the error to point out the context that did that linear mapping
- * fault, not the initial level 0 (basically, we got a bogus PGF or something
- * like that). For userland errors on the linear mapping, there is no
- * difference since those are always level 0 anyway
- */
- #define TLB_MISS_RESTORE(freg) \
- ld r14,EX_TLB_CR(r12); \
- ld r10,EX_TLB_R10(r12); \
- ld r15,EX_TLB_SRR0(r12); \
- ld r16,EX_TLB_SRR1(r12); \
- mtspr SPRN_SPRG_TLB_EXFRAME,freg; \
- ld r11,EX_TLB_R11(r12); \
- mtcr r14; \
- ld r13,EX_TLB_R13(r12); \
- ld r14,EX_TLB_R14(r12); \
- mtspr SPRN_SRR0,r15; \
- ld r15,EX_TLB_R15(r12); \
- mtspr SPRN_SRR1,r16; \
- ld r16,EX_TLB_R16(r12); \
- ld r12,EX_TLB_R12(r12); \
- #define TLB_MISS_EPILOG_SUCCESS \
- TLB_MISS_RESTORE(r12)
- #define TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR \
- addi r12,r13,PACA_EXTLB; \
- TLB_MISS_RESTORE(r12)
- #define TLB_MISS_EPILOG_ERROR_SPECIAL \
- addi r11,r13,PACA_EXTLB; \
- TLB_MISS_RESTORE(r11)
- #ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
- extern unsigned int interrupt_base_book3e;
- #endif
- #define SET_IVOR(vector_number, vector_offset) \
- LOAD_REG_ADDR(r3,interrupt_base_book3e);\
- ori r3,r3,vector_offset@l; \
- mtspr SPRN_IVOR##vector_number,r3;
- /*
- * powerpc relies on return from interrupt/syscall being context synchronising
- * (which rfi is) to support ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE without additional
- * synchronisation instructions.
- */
- #define RFI_TO_KERNEL \
- rfi
- #define RFI_TO_USER \
- rfi
- #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_EXCEPTION_64E_H */
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