123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239 |
- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
- #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H
- #define _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H
- /*
- * Copyright 2008, Michael Ellerman, IBM Corporation.
- */
- #include <asm/types.h>
- #include <asm/ppc-opcode.h>
- #include <linux/string.h>
- #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
- #include <asm/asm-compat.h>
- #include <asm/inst.h>
- /* Flags for create_branch:
- * "b" == create_branch(addr, target, 0);
- * "ba" == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_ABSOLUTE);
- * "bl" == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_SET_LINK);
- * "bla" == create_branch(addr, target, BRANCH_ABSOLUTE | BRANCH_SET_LINK);
- */
- #define BRANCH_SET_LINK 0x1
- #define BRANCH_ABSOLUTE 0x2
- DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(init_mem_is_free);
- /*
- * Powerpc branch instruction is :
- *
- * 0 6 30 31
- * +---------+----------------+---+---+
- * | opcode | LI |AA |LK |
- * +---------+----------------+---+---+
- * Where AA = 0 and LK = 0
- *
- * LI is a signed 24 bits integer. The real branch offset is computed
- * by: imm32 = SignExtend(LI:'0b00', 32);
- *
- * So the maximum forward branch should be:
- * (0x007fffff << 2) = 0x01fffffc = 0x1fffffc
- * The maximum backward branch should be:
- * (0xff800000 << 2) = 0xfe000000 = -0x2000000
- */
- static inline bool is_offset_in_branch_range(long offset)
- {
- return (offset >= -0x2000000 && offset <= 0x1fffffc && !(offset & 0x3));
- }
- static inline bool is_offset_in_cond_branch_range(long offset)
- {
- return offset >= -0x8000 && offset <= 0x7fff && !(offset & 0x3);
- }
- static inline int create_branch(ppc_inst_t *instr, const u32 *addr,
- unsigned long target, int flags)
- {
- long offset;
- *instr = ppc_inst(0);
- offset = target;
- if (! (flags & BRANCH_ABSOLUTE))
- offset = offset - (unsigned long)addr;
- /* Check we can represent the target in the instruction format */
- if (!is_offset_in_branch_range(offset))
- return 1;
- /* Mask out the flags and target, so they don't step on each other. */
- *instr = ppc_inst(0x48000000 | (flags & 0x3) | (offset & 0x03FFFFFC));
- return 0;
- }
- int create_cond_branch(ppc_inst_t *instr, const u32 *addr,
- unsigned long target, int flags);
- int patch_branch(u32 *addr, unsigned long target, int flags);
- int patch_instruction(u32 *addr, ppc_inst_t instr);
- int raw_patch_instruction(u32 *addr, ppc_inst_t instr);
- static inline unsigned long patch_site_addr(s32 *site)
- {
- return (unsigned long)site + *site;
- }
- static inline int patch_instruction_site(s32 *site, ppc_inst_t instr)
- {
- return patch_instruction((u32 *)patch_site_addr(site), instr);
- }
- static inline int patch_branch_site(s32 *site, unsigned long target, int flags)
- {
- return patch_branch((u32 *)patch_site_addr(site), target, flags);
- }
- static inline int modify_instruction(unsigned int *addr, unsigned int clr,
- unsigned int set)
- {
- return patch_instruction(addr, ppc_inst((*addr & ~clr) | set));
- }
- static inline int modify_instruction_site(s32 *site, unsigned int clr, unsigned int set)
- {
- return modify_instruction((unsigned int *)patch_site_addr(site), clr, set);
- }
- static inline unsigned int branch_opcode(ppc_inst_t instr)
- {
- return ppc_inst_primary_opcode(instr) & 0x3F;
- }
- static inline int instr_is_branch_iform(ppc_inst_t instr)
- {
- return branch_opcode(instr) == 18;
- }
- static inline int instr_is_branch_bform(ppc_inst_t instr)
- {
- return branch_opcode(instr) == 16;
- }
- int instr_is_relative_branch(ppc_inst_t instr);
- int instr_is_relative_link_branch(ppc_inst_t instr);
- unsigned long branch_target(const u32 *instr);
- int translate_branch(ppc_inst_t *instr, const u32 *dest, const u32 *src);
- bool is_conditional_branch(ppc_inst_t instr);
- #define OP_RT_RA_MASK 0xffff0000UL
- #define LIS_R2 (PPC_RAW_LIS(_R2, 0))
- #define ADDIS_R2_R12 (PPC_RAW_ADDIS(_R2, _R12, 0))
- #define ADDI_R2_R2 (PPC_RAW_ADDI(_R2, _R2, 0))
- static inline unsigned long ppc_function_entry(void *func)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V2
- u32 *insn = func;
- /*
- * A PPC64 ABIv2 function may have a local and a global entry
- * point. We need to use the local entry point when patching
- * functions, so identify and step over the global entry point
- * sequence.
- *
- * The global entry point sequence is always of the form:
- *
- * addis r2,r12,XXXX
- * addi r2,r2,XXXX
- *
- * A linker optimisation may convert the addis to lis:
- *
- * lis r2,XXXX
- * addi r2,r2,XXXX
- */
- if ((((*insn & OP_RT_RA_MASK) == ADDIS_R2_R12) ||
- ((*insn & OP_RT_RA_MASK) == LIS_R2)) &&
- ((*(insn+1) & OP_RT_RA_MASK) == ADDI_R2_R2))
- return (unsigned long)(insn + 2);
- else
- return (unsigned long)func;
- #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V1)
- /*
- * On PPC64 ABIv1 the function pointer actually points to the
- * function's descriptor. The first entry in the descriptor is the
- * address of the function text.
- */
- return ((struct func_desc *)func)->addr;
- #else
- return (unsigned long)func;
- #endif
- }
- static inline unsigned long ppc_global_function_entry(void *func)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V2
- /* PPC64 ABIv2 the global entry point is at the address */
- return (unsigned long)func;
- #else
- /* All other cases there is no change vs ppc_function_entry() */
- return ppc_function_entry(func);
- #endif
- }
- /*
- * Wrapper around kallsyms_lookup() to return function entry address:
- * - For ABIv1, we lookup the dot variant.
- * - For ABIv2, we return the local entry point.
- */
- static inline unsigned long ppc_kallsyms_lookup_name(const char *name)
- {
- unsigned long addr;
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V1
- /* check for dot variant */
- char dot_name[1 + KSYM_NAME_LEN];
- bool dot_appended = false;
- if (strnlen(name, KSYM_NAME_LEN) >= KSYM_NAME_LEN)
- return 0;
- if (name[0] != '.') {
- dot_name[0] = '.';
- dot_name[1] = '\0';
- strlcat(dot_name, name, sizeof(dot_name));
- dot_appended = true;
- } else {
- dot_name[0] = '\0';
- strlcat(dot_name, name, sizeof(dot_name));
- }
- addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(dot_name);
- if (!addr && dot_appended)
- /* Let's try the original non-dot symbol lookup */
- addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(name);
- #elif defined(CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V2)
- addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(name);
- if (addr)
- addr = ppc_function_entry((void *)addr);
- #else
- addr = kallsyms_lookup_name(name);
- #endif
- return addr;
- }
- /*
- * Some instruction encodings commonly used in dynamic ftracing
- * and function live patching.
- */
- /* This must match the definition of STK_GOT in <asm/ppc_asm.h> */
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64_ELF_ABI_V2
- #define R2_STACK_OFFSET 24
- #else
- #define R2_STACK_OFFSET 40
- #endif
- #define PPC_INST_LD_TOC PPC_RAW_LD(_R2, _R1, R2_STACK_OFFSET)
- /* usually preceded by a mflr r0 */
- #define PPC_INST_STD_LR PPC_RAW_STD(_R0, _R1, PPC_LR_STKOFF)
- #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_CODE_PATCHING_H */
|