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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
- /*
- * PowerPC atomic bit operations.
- *
- * Merged version by David Gibson <[email protected]>.
- * Based on ppc64 versions by: Dave Engebretsen, Todd Inglett, Don
- * Reed, Pat McCarthy, Peter Bergner, Anton Blanchard. They
- * originally took it from the ppc32 code.
- *
- * Within a word, bits are numbered LSB first. Lot's of places make
- * this assumption by directly testing bits with (val & (1<<nr)).
- * This can cause confusion for large (> 1 word) bitmaps on a
- * big-endian system because, unlike little endian, the number of each
- * bit depends on the word size.
- *
- * The bitop functions are defined to work on unsigned longs, so for a
- * ppc64 system the bits end up numbered:
- * |63..............0|127............64|191...........128|255...........192|
- * and on ppc32:
- * |31.....0|63....32|95....64|127...96|159..128|191..160|223..192|255..224|
- *
- * There are a few little-endian macros used mostly for filesystem
- * bitmaps, these work on similar bit arrays layouts, but
- * byte-oriented:
- * |7...0|15...8|23...16|31...24|39...32|47...40|55...48|63...56|
- *
- * The main difference is that bit 3-5 (64b) or 3-4 (32b) in the bit
- * number field needs to be reversed compared to the big-endian bit
- * fields. This can be achieved by XOR with 0x38 (64b) or 0x18 (32b).
- */
- #ifndef _ASM_POWERPC_BITOPS_H
- #define _ASM_POWERPC_BITOPS_H
- #ifdef __KERNEL__
- #ifndef _LINUX_BITOPS_H
- #error only <linux/bitops.h> can be included directly
- #endif
- #include <linux/compiler.h>
- #include <asm/asm-compat.h>
- #include <asm/synch.h>
- /* PPC bit number conversion */
- #define PPC_BITLSHIFT(be) (BITS_PER_LONG - 1 - (be))
- #define PPC_BIT(bit) (1UL << PPC_BITLSHIFT(bit))
- #define PPC_BITMASK(bs, be) ((PPC_BIT(bs) - PPC_BIT(be)) | PPC_BIT(bs))
- /* Put a PPC bit into a "normal" bit position */
- #define PPC_BITEXTRACT(bits, ppc_bit, dst_bit) \
- ((((bits) >> PPC_BITLSHIFT(ppc_bit)) & 1) << (dst_bit))
- #define PPC_BITLSHIFT32(be) (32 - 1 - (be))
- #define PPC_BIT32(bit) (1UL << PPC_BITLSHIFT32(bit))
- #define PPC_BITMASK32(bs, be) ((PPC_BIT32(bs) - PPC_BIT32(be))|PPC_BIT32(bs))
- #define PPC_BITLSHIFT8(be) (8 - 1 - (be))
- #define PPC_BIT8(bit) (1UL << PPC_BITLSHIFT8(bit))
- #define PPC_BITMASK8(bs, be) ((PPC_BIT8(bs) - PPC_BIT8(be))|PPC_BIT8(bs))
- #include <asm/barrier.h>
- /* Macro for generating the ***_bits() functions */
- #define DEFINE_BITOP(fn, op, prefix) \
- static inline void fn(unsigned long mask, \
- volatile unsigned long *_p) \
- { \
- unsigned long old; \
- unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)_p; \
- __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
- prefix \
- "1:" PPC_LLARX "%0,0,%3,0\n" \
- #op "%I2 %0,%0,%2\n" \
- PPC_STLCX "%0,0,%3\n" \
- "bne- 1b\n" \
- : "=&r" (old), "+m" (*p) \
- : "rK" (mask), "r" (p) \
- : "cc", "memory"); \
- }
- DEFINE_BITOP(set_bits, or, "")
- DEFINE_BITOP(change_bits, xor, "")
- static __always_inline bool is_rlwinm_mask_valid(unsigned long x)
- {
- if (!x)
- return false;
- if (x & 1)
- x = ~x; // make the mask non-wrapping
- x += x & -x; // adding the low set bit results in at most one bit set
- return !(x & (x - 1));
- }
- #define DEFINE_CLROP(fn, prefix) \
- static inline void fn(unsigned long mask, volatile unsigned long *_p) \
- { \
- unsigned long old; \
- unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)_p; \
- \
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32) && \
- __builtin_constant_p(mask) && is_rlwinm_mask_valid(~mask)) {\
- asm volatile ( \
- prefix \
- "1:" "lwarx %0,0,%3\n" \
- "rlwinm %0,%0,0,%2\n" \
- "stwcx. %0,0,%3\n" \
- "bne- 1b\n" \
- : "=&r" (old), "+m" (*p) \
- : "n" (~mask), "r" (p) \
- : "cc", "memory"); \
- } else { \
- asm volatile ( \
- prefix \
- "1:" PPC_LLARX "%0,0,%3,0\n" \
- "andc %0,%0,%2\n" \
- PPC_STLCX "%0,0,%3\n" \
- "bne- 1b\n" \
- : "=&r" (old), "+m" (*p) \
- : "r" (mask), "r" (p) \
- : "cc", "memory"); \
- } \
- }
- DEFINE_CLROP(clear_bits, "")
- DEFINE_CLROP(clear_bits_unlock, PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER)
- static inline void arch_set_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
- {
- set_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr));
- }
- static inline void arch_clear_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
- {
- clear_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr));
- }
- static inline void arch_clear_bit_unlock(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
- {
- clear_bits_unlock(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr));
- }
- static inline void arch_change_bit(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
- {
- change_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr));
- }
- /* Like DEFINE_BITOP(), with changes to the arguments to 'op' and the output
- * operands. */
- #define DEFINE_TESTOP(fn, op, prefix, postfix, eh) \
- static inline unsigned long fn( \
- unsigned long mask, \
- volatile unsigned long *_p) \
- { \
- unsigned long old, t; \
- unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)_p; \
- __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
- prefix \
- "1:" PPC_LLARX "%0,0,%3,%4\n" \
- #op "%I2 %1,%0,%2\n" \
- PPC_STLCX "%1,0,%3\n" \
- "bne- 1b\n" \
- postfix \
- : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (t) \
- : "rK" (mask), "r" (p), "n" (eh) \
- : "cc", "memory"); \
- return (old & mask); \
- }
- DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_set_bits, or, PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER,
- PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER, 0)
- DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_set_bits_lock, or, "",
- PPC_ACQUIRE_BARRIER, IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC64))
- DEFINE_TESTOP(test_and_change_bits, xor, PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER,
- PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER, 0)
- static inline unsigned long test_and_clear_bits(unsigned long mask, volatile unsigned long *_p)
- {
- unsigned long old, t;
- unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)_p;
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC32) &&
- __builtin_constant_p(mask) && is_rlwinm_mask_valid(~mask)) {
- asm volatile (
- PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
- "1:" "lwarx %0,0,%3\n"
- "rlwinm %1,%0,0,%2\n"
- "stwcx. %1,0,%3\n"
- "bne- 1b\n"
- PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
- : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (t)
- : "n" (~mask), "r" (p)
- : "cc", "memory");
- } else {
- asm volatile (
- PPC_ATOMIC_ENTRY_BARRIER
- "1:" PPC_LLARX "%0,0,%3,0\n"
- "andc %1,%0,%2\n"
- PPC_STLCX "%1,0,%3\n"
- "bne- 1b\n"
- PPC_ATOMIC_EXIT_BARRIER
- : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (t)
- : "r" (mask), "r" (p)
- : "cc", "memory");
- }
- return (old & mask);
- }
- static inline int arch_test_and_set_bit(unsigned long nr,
- volatile unsigned long *addr)
- {
- return test_and_set_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr)) != 0;
- }
- static inline int arch_test_and_set_bit_lock(unsigned long nr,
- volatile unsigned long *addr)
- {
- return test_and_set_bits_lock(BIT_MASK(nr),
- addr + BIT_WORD(nr)) != 0;
- }
- static inline int arch_test_and_clear_bit(unsigned long nr,
- volatile unsigned long *addr)
- {
- return test_and_clear_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr)) != 0;
- }
- static inline int arch_test_and_change_bit(unsigned long nr,
- volatile unsigned long *addr)
- {
- return test_and_change_bits(BIT_MASK(nr), addr + BIT_WORD(nr)) != 0;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
- static inline unsigned long
- clear_bit_unlock_return_word(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
- {
- unsigned long old, t;
- unsigned long *p = (unsigned long *)addr + BIT_WORD(nr);
- unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
- __asm__ __volatile__ (
- PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER
- "1:" PPC_LLARX "%0,0,%3,0\n"
- "andc %1,%0,%2\n"
- PPC_STLCX "%1,0,%3\n"
- "bne- 1b\n"
- : "=&r" (old), "=&r" (t)
- : "r" (mask), "r" (p)
- : "cc", "memory");
- return old;
- }
- /*
- * This is a special function for mm/filemap.c
- * Bit 7 corresponds to PG_waiters.
- */
- #define arch_clear_bit_unlock_is_negative_byte(nr, addr) \
- (clear_bit_unlock_return_word(nr, addr) & BIT_MASK(7))
- #endif /* CONFIG_PPC64 */
- #include <asm-generic/bitops/non-atomic.h>
- static inline void arch___clear_bit_unlock(int nr, volatile unsigned long *addr)
- {
- __asm__ __volatile__(PPC_RELEASE_BARRIER "" ::: "memory");
- __clear_bit(nr, addr);
- }
- /*
- * Return the zero-based bit position (LE, not IBM bit numbering) of
- * the most significant 1-bit in a double word.
- */
- #define __ilog2(x) ilog2(x)
- #include <asm-generic/bitops/ffz.h>
- #include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__ffs.h>
- #include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-ffs.h>
- /*
- * fls: find last (most-significant) bit set.
- * Note fls(0) = 0, fls(1) = 1, fls(0x80000000) = 32.
- */
- static __always_inline int fls(unsigned int x)
- {
- int lz;
- if (__builtin_constant_p(x))
- return x ? 32 - __builtin_clz(x) : 0;
- asm("cntlzw %0,%1" : "=r" (lz) : "r" (x));
- return 32 - lz;
- }
- #include <asm-generic/bitops/builtin-__fls.h>
- /*
- * 64-bit can do this using one cntlzd (count leading zeroes doubleword)
- * instruction; for 32-bit we use the generic version, which does two
- * 32-bit fls calls.
- */
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
- static __always_inline int fls64(__u64 x)
- {
- int lz;
- if (__builtin_constant_p(x))
- return x ? 64 - __builtin_clzll(x) : 0;
- asm("cntlzd %0,%1" : "=r" (lz) : "r" (x));
- return 64 - lz;
- }
- #else
- #include <asm-generic/bitops/fls64.h>
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_PPC64
- unsigned int __arch_hweight8(unsigned int w);
- unsigned int __arch_hweight16(unsigned int w);
- unsigned int __arch_hweight32(unsigned int w);
- unsigned long __arch_hweight64(__u64 w);
- #include <asm-generic/bitops/const_hweight.h>
- #else
- #include <asm-generic/bitops/hweight.h>
- #endif
- /* wrappers that deal with KASAN instrumentation */
- #include <asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-atomic.h>
- #include <asm-generic/bitops/instrumented-lock.h>
- /* Little-endian versions */
- #include <asm-generic/bitops/le.h>
- /* Bitmap functions for the ext2 filesystem */
- #include <asm-generic/bitops/ext2-atomic-setbit.h>
- #include <asm-generic/bitops/sched.h>
- #endif /* __KERNEL__ */
- #endif /* _ASM_POWERPC_BITOPS_H */
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