pgtable.h 6.6 KB

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  1. /*
  2. * Copyright (C) 2011 Tobias Klauser <[email protected]>
  3. * Copyright (C) 2009 Wind River Systems Inc
  4. *
  5. * Based on asm/pgtable-32.h from mips which is:
  6. *
  7. * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 2003 Ralf Baechle
  8. * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2001 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
  9. *
  10. * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
  11. * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
  12. * for more details.
  13. */
  14. #ifndef _ASM_NIOS2_PGTABLE_H
  15. #define _ASM_NIOS2_PGTABLE_H
  16. #include <linux/io.h>
  17. #include <linux/bug.h>
  18. #include <asm/page.h>
  19. #include <asm/cacheflush.h>
  20. #include <asm/tlbflush.h>
  21. #include <asm/pgtable-bits.h>
  22. #include <asm-generic/pgtable-nopmd.h>
  23. #define VMALLOC_START CONFIG_NIOS2_KERNEL_MMU_REGION_BASE
  24. #define VMALLOC_END (CONFIG_NIOS2_KERNEL_REGION_BASE - 1)
  25. struct mm_struct;
  26. /* Helper macro */
  27. #define MKP(x, w, r) __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_CACHED | \
  28. ((x) ? _PAGE_EXEC : 0) | \
  29. ((r) ? _PAGE_READ : 0) | \
  30. ((w) ? _PAGE_WRITE : 0))
  31. /*
  32. * These are the macros that generic kernel code needs
  33. * (to populate protection_map[])
  34. */
  35. /* Remove W bit on private pages for COW support */
  36. /* Shared pages can have exact HW mapping */
  37. /* Used all over the kernel */
  38. #define PAGE_KERNEL __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_CACHED | _PAGE_READ | \
  39. _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_EXEC | _PAGE_GLOBAL)
  40. #define PAGE_SHARED __pgprot(_PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_CACHED | _PAGE_READ | \
  41. _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_ACCESSED)
  42. #define PAGE_COPY MKP(0, 0, 1)
  43. #define PTRS_PER_PGD (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pgd_t))
  44. #define PTRS_PER_PTE (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(pte_t))
  45. #define USER_PTRS_PER_PGD \
  46. (CONFIG_NIOS2_KERNEL_MMU_REGION_BASE / PGDIR_SIZE)
  47. #define PGDIR_SHIFT 22
  48. #define PGDIR_SIZE (1UL << PGDIR_SHIFT)
  49. #define PGDIR_MASK (~(PGDIR_SIZE-1))
  50. /*
  51. * ZERO_PAGE is a global shared page that is always zero: used
  52. * for zero-mapped memory areas etc..
  53. */
  54. extern unsigned long empty_zero_page[PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(unsigned long)];
  55. #define ZERO_PAGE(vaddr) (virt_to_page(empty_zero_page))
  56. extern pgd_t swapper_pg_dir[PTRS_PER_PGD];
  57. extern pte_t invalid_pte_table[PAGE_SIZE/sizeof(pte_t)];
  58. /*
  59. * (pmds are folded into puds so this doesn't get actually called,
  60. * but the define is needed for a generic inline function.)
  61. */
  62. static inline void set_pmd(pmd_t *pmdptr, pmd_t pmdval)
  63. {
  64. *pmdptr = pmdval;
  65. }
  66. static inline int pte_write(pte_t pte) \
  67. { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_WRITE; }
  68. static inline int pte_dirty(pte_t pte) \
  69. { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_DIRTY; }
  70. static inline int pte_young(pte_t pte) \
  71. { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_ACCESSED; }
  72. #define pgprot_noncached pgprot_noncached
  73. static inline pgprot_t pgprot_noncached(pgprot_t _prot)
  74. {
  75. unsigned long prot = pgprot_val(_prot);
  76. prot &= ~_PAGE_CACHED;
  77. return __pgprot(prot);
  78. }
  79. static inline int pte_none(pte_t pte)
  80. {
  81. return !(pte_val(pte) & ~(_PAGE_GLOBAL|0xf));
  82. }
  83. static inline int pte_present(pte_t pte) \
  84. { return pte_val(pte) & _PAGE_PRESENT; }
  85. /*
  86. * The following only work if pte_present() is true.
  87. * Undefined behaviour if not..
  88. */
  89. static inline pte_t pte_wrprotect(pte_t pte)
  90. {
  91. pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_WRITE;
  92. return pte;
  93. }
  94. static inline pte_t pte_mkclean(pte_t pte)
  95. {
  96. pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_DIRTY;
  97. return pte;
  98. }
  99. static inline pte_t pte_mkold(pte_t pte)
  100. {
  101. pte_val(pte) &= ~_PAGE_ACCESSED;
  102. return pte;
  103. }
  104. static inline pte_t pte_mkwrite(pte_t pte)
  105. {
  106. pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_WRITE;
  107. return pte;
  108. }
  109. static inline pte_t pte_mkdirty(pte_t pte)
  110. {
  111. pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
  112. return pte;
  113. }
  114. static inline pte_t pte_mkyoung(pte_t pte)
  115. {
  116. pte_val(pte) |= _PAGE_ACCESSED;
  117. return pte;
  118. }
  119. static inline pte_t pte_modify(pte_t pte, pgprot_t newprot)
  120. {
  121. const unsigned long mask = _PAGE_READ | _PAGE_WRITE | _PAGE_EXEC;
  122. pte_val(pte) = (pte_val(pte) & ~mask) | (pgprot_val(newprot) & mask);
  123. return pte;
  124. }
  125. static inline int pmd_present(pmd_t pmd)
  126. {
  127. return (pmd_val(pmd) != (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table)
  128. && (pmd_val(pmd) != 0UL);
  129. }
  130. static inline void pmd_clear(pmd_t *pmdp)
  131. {
  132. pmd_val(*pmdp) = (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table;
  133. }
  134. #define pte_pfn(pte) (pte_val(pte) & 0xfffff)
  135. #define pfn_pte(pfn, prot) (__pte(pfn | pgprot_val(prot)))
  136. #define pte_page(pte) (pfn_to_page(pte_pfn(pte)))
  137. /*
  138. * Store a linux PTE into the linux page table.
  139. */
  140. static inline void set_pte(pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
  141. {
  142. *ptep = pteval;
  143. }
  144. static inline void set_pte_at(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
  145. pte_t *ptep, pte_t pteval)
  146. {
  147. unsigned long paddr = (unsigned long)page_to_virt(pte_page(pteval));
  148. flush_dcache_range(paddr, paddr + PAGE_SIZE);
  149. set_pte(ptep, pteval);
  150. }
  151. static inline int pmd_none(pmd_t pmd)
  152. {
  153. return (pmd_val(pmd) ==
  154. (unsigned long) invalid_pte_table) || (pmd_val(pmd) == 0UL);
  155. }
  156. #define pmd_bad(pmd) (pmd_val(pmd) & ~PAGE_MASK)
  157. static inline void pte_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
  158. unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep)
  159. {
  160. pte_t null;
  161. pte_val(null) = (addr >> PAGE_SHIFT) & 0xf;
  162. set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, null);
  163. }
  164. /*
  165. * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
  166. * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
  167. */
  168. #define mk_pte(page, prot) (pfn_pte(page_to_pfn(page), prot))
  169. /*
  170. * Conversion functions: convert a page and protection to a page entry,
  171. * and a page entry and page directory to the page they refer to.
  172. */
  173. #define pmd_phys(pmd) virt_to_phys((void *)pmd_val(pmd))
  174. #define pmd_pfn(pmd) (pmd_phys(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
  175. #define pmd_page(pmd) (pfn_to_page(pmd_phys(pmd) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
  176. static inline unsigned long pmd_page_vaddr(pmd_t pmd)
  177. {
  178. return pmd_val(pmd);
  179. }
  180. #define pte_ERROR(e) \
  181. pr_err("%s:%d: bad pte %08lx.\n", \
  182. __FILE__, __LINE__, pte_val(e))
  183. #define pgd_ERROR(e) \
  184. pr_err("%s:%d: bad pgd %08lx.\n", \
  185. __FILE__, __LINE__, pgd_val(e))
  186. /*
  187. * Encode and decode a swap entry (must be !pte_none(pte) && !pte_present(pte):
  188. *
  189. * 31 30 29 28 27 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 ... 1 0
  190. * 0 0 0 0 type. 0 0 0 0 0 0 offset.........
  191. *
  192. * This gives us up to 2**2 = 4 swap files and 2**20 * 4K = 4G per swap file.
  193. *
  194. * Note that the offset field is always non-zero, thus !pte_none(pte) is always
  195. * true.
  196. */
  197. #define __swp_type(swp) (((swp).val >> 26) & 0x3)
  198. #define __swp_offset(swp) ((swp).val & 0xfffff)
  199. #define __swp_entry(type, off) ((swp_entry_t) { (((type) & 0x3) << 26) \
  200. | ((off) & 0xfffff) })
  201. #define __swp_entry_to_pte(swp) ((pte_t) { (swp).val })
  202. #define __pte_to_swp_entry(pte) ((swp_entry_t) { pte_val(pte) })
  203. #define kern_addr_valid(addr) (1)
  204. extern void __init paging_init(void);
  205. extern void __init mmu_init(void);
  206. extern void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
  207. unsigned long address, pte_t *pte);
  208. #endif /* _ASM_NIOS2_PGTABLE_H */