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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Author: Huacai Chen <[email protected]>
- * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
- *
- * Derived from MIPS:
- * Copyright (C) 1994 - 1999, 2000 by Ralf Baechle and others.
- * Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 by Ralf Baechle ([email protected])
- * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
- * Copyright (C) 2004 Thiemo Seufer
- * Copyright (C) 2013 Imagination Technologies Ltd.
- */
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/sched/debug.h>
- #include <linux/sched/task.h>
- #include <linux/sched/task_stack.h>
- #include <linux/mm.h>
- #include <linux/stddef.h>
- #include <linux/unistd.h>
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/ptrace.h>
- #include <linux/mman.h>
- #include <linux/personality.h>
- #include <linux/sys.h>
- #include <linux/completion.h>
- #include <linux/kallsyms.h>
- #include <linux/random.h>
- #include <linux/prctl.h>
- #include <linux/nmi.h>
- #include <asm/asm.h>
- #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
- #include <asm/cpu.h>
- #include <asm/elf.h>
- #include <asm/fpu.h>
- #include <asm/io.h>
- #include <asm/irq.h>
- #include <asm/irq_regs.h>
- #include <asm/loongarch.h>
- #include <asm/pgtable.h>
- #include <asm/processor.h>
- #include <asm/reg.h>
- #include <asm/unwind.h>
- #include <asm/vdso.h>
- /*
- * Idle related variables and functions
- */
- unsigned long boot_option_idle_override = IDLE_NO_OVERRIDE;
- EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_option_idle_override);
- #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
- void arch_cpu_idle_dead(void)
- {
- play_dead();
- }
- #endif
- asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void);
- asmlinkage void ret_from_kernel_thread(void);
- void start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long pc, unsigned long sp)
- {
- unsigned long crmd;
- unsigned long prmd;
- unsigned long euen;
- /* New thread loses kernel privileges. */
- crmd = regs->csr_crmd & ~(PLV_MASK);
- crmd |= PLV_USER;
- regs->csr_crmd = crmd;
- prmd = regs->csr_prmd & ~(PLV_MASK);
- prmd |= PLV_USER;
- regs->csr_prmd = prmd;
- euen = regs->csr_euen & ~(CSR_EUEN_FPEN);
- regs->csr_euen = euen;
- lose_fpu(0);
- clear_thread_flag(TIF_LSX_CTX_LIVE);
- clear_thread_flag(TIF_LASX_CTX_LIVE);
- clear_used_math();
- regs->csr_era = pc;
- regs->regs[3] = sp;
- }
- void exit_thread(struct task_struct *tsk)
- {
- }
- int arch_dup_task_struct(struct task_struct *dst, struct task_struct *src)
- {
- /*
- * Save any process state which is live in hardware registers to the
- * parent context prior to duplication. This prevents the new child
- * state becoming stale if the parent is preempted before copy_thread()
- * gets a chance to save the parent's live hardware registers to the
- * child context.
- */
- preempt_disable();
- if (is_fpu_owner())
- save_fp(current);
- preempt_enable();
- if (used_math())
- memcpy(dst, src, sizeof(struct task_struct));
- else
- memcpy(dst, src, offsetof(struct task_struct, thread.fpu.fpr));
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Copy architecture-specific thread state
- */
- int copy_thread(struct task_struct *p, const struct kernel_clone_args *args)
- {
- unsigned long childksp;
- unsigned long tls = args->tls;
- unsigned long usp = args->stack;
- unsigned long clone_flags = args->flags;
- struct pt_regs *childregs, *regs = current_pt_regs();
- childksp = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(p) + THREAD_SIZE;
- /* set up new TSS. */
- childregs = (struct pt_regs *) childksp - 1;
- /* Put the stack after the struct pt_regs. */
- childksp = (unsigned long) childregs;
- p->thread.sched_cfa = 0;
- p->thread.csr_euen = 0;
- p->thread.csr_crmd = csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD);
- p->thread.csr_prmd = csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_PRMD);
- p->thread.csr_ecfg = csr_read32(LOONGARCH_CSR_ECFG);
- if (unlikely(args->fn)) {
- /* kernel thread */
- p->thread.reg03 = childksp;
- p->thread.reg23 = (unsigned long)args->fn;
- p->thread.reg24 = (unsigned long)args->fn_arg;
- p->thread.reg01 = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
- p->thread.sched_ra = (unsigned long)ret_from_kernel_thread;
- memset(childregs, 0, sizeof(struct pt_regs));
- childregs->csr_euen = p->thread.csr_euen;
- childregs->csr_crmd = p->thread.csr_crmd;
- childregs->csr_prmd = p->thread.csr_prmd;
- childregs->csr_ecfg = p->thread.csr_ecfg;
- goto out;
- }
- /* user thread */
- *childregs = *regs;
- childregs->regs[4] = 0; /* Child gets zero as return value */
- if (usp)
- childregs->regs[3] = usp;
- p->thread.reg03 = (unsigned long) childregs;
- p->thread.reg01 = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
- p->thread.sched_ra = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
- /*
- * New tasks lose permission to use the fpu. This accelerates context
- * switching for most programs since they don't use the fpu.
- */
- childregs->csr_euen = 0;
- if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
- childregs->regs[2] = tls;
- out:
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDFPU);
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_USEDSIMD);
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_LSX_CTX_LIVE);
- clear_tsk_thread_flag(p, TIF_LASX_CTX_LIVE);
- return 0;
- }
- unsigned long __get_wchan(struct task_struct *task)
- {
- unsigned long pc = 0;
- struct unwind_state state;
- if (!try_get_task_stack(task))
- return 0;
- for (unwind_start(&state, task, NULL);
- !unwind_done(&state); unwind_next_frame(&state)) {
- pc = unwind_get_return_address(&state);
- if (!pc)
- break;
- if (in_sched_functions(pc))
- continue;
- break;
- }
- put_task_stack(task);
- return pc;
- }
- bool in_irq_stack(unsigned long stack, struct stack_info *info)
- {
- unsigned long nextsp;
- unsigned long begin = (unsigned long)this_cpu_read(irq_stack);
- unsigned long end = begin + IRQ_STACK_START;
- if (stack < begin || stack >= end)
- return false;
- nextsp = *(unsigned long *)end;
- if (nextsp & (SZREG - 1))
- return false;
- info->begin = begin;
- info->end = end;
- info->next_sp = nextsp;
- info->type = STACK_TYPE_IRQ;
- return true;
- }
- bool in_task_stack(unsigned long stack, struct task_struct *task,
- struct stack_info *info)
- {
- unsigned long begin = (unsigned long)task_stack_page(task);
- unsigned long end = begin + THREAD_SIZE;
- if (stack < begin || stack >= end)
- return false;
- info->begin = begin;
- info->end = end;
- info->next_sp = 0;
- info->type = STACK_TYPE_TASK;
- return true;
- }
- int get_stack_info(unsigned long stack, struct task_struct *task,
- struct stack_info *info)
- {
- task = task ? : current;
- if (!stack || stack & (SZREG - 1))
- goto unknown;
- if (in_task_stack(stack, task, info))
- return 0;
- if (task != current)
- goto unknown;
- if (in_irq_stack(stack, info))
- return 0;
- unknown:
- info->type = STACK_TYPE_UNKNOWN;
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- unsigned long stack_top(void)
- {
- unsigned long top = TASK_SIZE & PAGE_MASK;
- /* Space for the VDSO & data page */
- top -= PAGE_ALIGN(current->thread.vdso->size);
- top -= PAGE_SIZE;
- /* Space to randomize the VDSO base */
- if (current->flags & PF_RANDOMIZE)
- top -= VDSO_RANDOMIZE_SIZE;
- return top;
- }
- /*
- * Don't forget that the stack pointer must be aligned on a 8 bytes
- * boundary for 32-bits ABI and 16 bytes for 64-bits ABI.
- */
- unsigned long arch_align_stack(unsigned long sp)
- {
- if (!(current->personality & ADDR_NO_RANDOMIZE) && randomize_va_space)
- sp -= prandom_u32_max(PAGE_SIZE);
- return sp & STACK_ALIGN;
- }
- static DEFINE_PER_CPU(call_single_data_t, backtrace_csd);
- static struct cpumask backtrace_csd_busy;
- static void handle_backtrace(void *info)
- {
- nmi_cpu_backtrace(get_irq_regs());
- cpumask_clear_cpu(smp_processor_id(), &backtrace_csd_busy);
- }
- static void raise_backtrace(cpumask_t *mask)
- {
- call_single_data_t *csd;
- int cpu;
- for_each_cpu(cpu, mask) {
- /*
- * If we previously sent an IPI to the target CPU & it hasn't
- * cleared its bit in the busy cpumask then it didn't handle
- * our previous IPI & it's not safe for us to reuse the
- * call_single_data_t.
- */
- if (cpumask_test_and_set_cpu(cpu, &backtrace_csd_busy)) {
- pr_warn("Unable to send backtrace IPI to CPU%u - perhaps it hung?\n",
- cpu);
- continue;
- }
- csd = &per_cpu(backtrace_csd, cpu);
- csd->func = handle_backtrace;
- smp_call_function_single_async(cpu, csd);
- }
- }
- void arch_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(const cpumask_t *mask, bool exclude_self)
- {
- nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace(mask, exclude_self, raise_backtrace);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
- void loongarch_dump_regs64(u64 *uregs, const struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- unsigned int i;
- for (i = LOONGARCH_EF_R1; i <= LOONGARCH_EF_R31; i++) {
- uregs[i] = regs->regs[i - LOONGARCH_EF_R0];
- }
- uregs[LOONGARCH_EF_ORIG_A0] = regs->orig_a0;
- uregs[LOONGARCH_EF_CSR_ERA] = regs->csr_era;
- uregs[LOONGARCH_EF_CSR_BADV] = regs->csr_badvaddr;
- uregs[LOONGARCH_EF_CSR_CRMD] = regs->csr_crmd;
- uregs[LOONGARCH_EF_CSR_PRMD] = regs->csr_prmd;
- uregs[LOONGARCH_EF_CSR_EUEN] = regs->csr_euen;
- uregs[LOONGARCH_EF_CSR_ECFG] = regs->csr_ecfg;
- uregs[LOONGARCH_EF_CSR_ESTAT] = regs->csr_estat;
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
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