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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- #define _GNU_SOURCE
- #include <getopt.h>
- #include <limits.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <poll.h>
- #include <sys/eventfd.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <assert.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <sys/ioctl.h>
- #include <sys/stat.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <fcntl.h>
- #include <stdbool.h>
- #include <linux/virtio_types.h>
- #include <linux/vhost.h>
- #include <linux/virtio.h>
- #include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
- #include "../../drivers/vhost/test.h"
- #define RANDOM_BATCH -1
- /* Unused */
- void *__kmalloc_fake, *__kfree_ignore_start, *__kfree_ignore_end;
- struct vq_info {
- int kick;
- int call;
- int num;
- int idx;
- void *ring;
- /* copy used for control */
- struct vring vring;
- struct virtqueue *vq;
- };
- struct vdev_info {
- struct virtio_device vdev;
- int control;
- struct pollfd fds[1];
- struct vq_info vqs[1];
- int nvqs;
- void *buf;
- size_t buf_size;
- struct vhost_memory *mem;
- };
- static const struct vhost_vring_file no_backend = { .fd = -1 },
- backend = { .fd = 1 };
- static const struct vhost_vring_state null_state = {};
- bool vq_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
- {
- struct vq_info *info = vq->priv;
- unsigned long long v = 1;
- int r;
- r = write(info->kick, &v, sizeof v);
- assert(r == sizeof v);
- return true;
- }
- void vq_callback(struct virtqueue *vq)
- {
- }
- void vhost_vq_setup(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *info)
- {
- struct vhost_vring_state state = { .index = info->idx };
- struct vhost_vring_file file = { .index = info->idx };
- unsigned long long features = dev->vdev.features;
- struct vhost_vring_addr addr = {
- .index = info->idx,
- .desc_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.desc,
- .avail_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.avail,
- .used_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.used,
- };
- int r;
- r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_FEATURES, &features);
- assert(r >= 0);
- state.num = info->vring.num;
- r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, &state);
- assert(r >= 0);
- state.num = 0;
- r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE, &state);
- assert(r >= 0);
- r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR, &addr);
- assert(r >= 0);
- file.fd = info->kick;
- r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK, &file);
- assert(r >= 0);
- file.fd = info->call;
- r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL, &file);
- assert(r >= 0);
- }
- static void vq_reset(struct vq_info *info, int num, struct virtio_device *vdev)
- {
- if (info->vq)
- vring_del_virtqueue(info->vq);
- memset(info->ring, 0, vring_size(num, 4096));
- vring_init(&info->vring, num, info->ring, 4096);
- info->vq = vring_new_virtqueue(info->idx, num, 4096, vdev, true, false,
- info->ring, vq_notify, vq_callback, "test");
- assert(info->vq);
- info->vq->priv = info;
- }
- static void vq_info_add(struct vdev_info *dev, int num)
- {
- struct vq_info *info = &dev->vqs[dev->nvqs];
- int r;
- info->idx = dev->nvqs;
- info->kick = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK);
- info->call = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK);
- r = posix_memalign(&info->ring, 4096, vring_size(num, 4096));
- assert(r >= 0);
- vq_reset(info, num, &dev->vdev);
- vhost_vq_setup(dev, info);
- dev->fds[info->idx].fd = info->call;
- dev->fds[info->idx].events = POLLIN;
- dev->nvqs++;
- }
- static void vdev_info_init(struct vdev_info* dev, unsigned long long features)
- {
- int r;
- memset(dev, 0, sizeof *dev);
- dev->vdev.features = features;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vdev.vqs);
- spin_lock_init(&dev->vdev.vqs_list_lock);
- dev->buf_size = 1024;
- dev->buf = malloc(dev->buf_size);
- assert(dev->buf);
- dev->control = open("/dev/vhost-test", O_RDWR);
- assert(dev->control >= 0);
- r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_OWNER, NULL);
- assert(r >= 0);
- dev->mem = malloc(offsetof(struct vhost_memory, regions) +
- sizeof dev->mem->regions[0]);
- assert(dev->mem);
- memset(dev->mem, 0, offsetof(struct vhost_memory, regions) +
- sizeof dev->mem->regions[0]);
- dev->mem->nregions = 1;
- dev->mem->regions[0].guest_phys_addr = (long)dev->buf;
- dev->mem->regions[0].userspace_addr = (long)dev->buf;
- dev->mem->regions[0].memory_size = dev->buf_size;
- r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE, dev->mem);
- assert(r >= 0);
- }
- /* TODO: this is pretty bad: we get a cache line bounce
- * for the wait queue on poll and another one on read,
- * plus the read which is there just to clear the
- * current state. */
- static void wait_for_interrupt(struct vdev_info *dev)
- {
- int i;
- unsigned long long val;
- poll(dev->fds, dev->nvqs, -1);
- for (i = 0; i < dev->nvqs; ++i)
- if (dev->fds[i].revents & POLLIN) {
- read(dev->fds[i].fd, &val, sizeof val);
- }
- }
- static void run_test(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *vq,
- bool delayed, int batch, int reset_n, int bufs)
- {
- struct scatterlist sl;
- long started = 0, completed = 0, next_reset = reset_n;
- long completed_before, started_before;
- int r, test = 1;
- unsigned len;
- long long spurious = 0;
- const bool random_batch = batch == RANDOM_BATCH;
- r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_TEST_RUN, &test);
- assert(r >= 0);
- if (!reset_n) {
- next_reset = INT_MAX;
- }
- for (;;) {
- virtqueue_disable_cb(vq->vq);
- completed_before = completed;
- started_before = started;
- do {
- const bool reset = completed > next_reset;
- if (random_batch)
- batch = (random() % vq->vring.num) + 1;
- while (started < bufs &&
- (started - completed) < batch) {
- sg_init_one(&sl, dev->buf, dev->buf_size);
- r = virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq->vq, &sl, 1,
- dev->buf + started,
- GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (unlikely(r != 0)) {
- if (r == -ENOSPC &&
- started > started_before)
- r = 0;
- else
- r = -1;
- break;
- }
- ++started;
- if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vq->vq))) {
- r = -1;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (started >= bufs)
- r = -1;
- if (reset) {
- r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_TEST_SET_BACKEND,
- &no_backend);
- assert(!r);
- }
- /* Flush out completed bufs if any */
- while (virtqueue_get_buf(vq->vq, &len)) {
- ++completed;
- r = 0;
- }
- if (reset) {
- struct vhost_vring_state s = { .index = 0 };
- vq_reset(vq, vq->vring.num, &dev->vdev);
- r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_GET_VRING_BASE,
- &s);
- assert(!r);
- s.num = 0;
- r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE,
- &null_state);
- assert(!r);
- r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_TEST_SET_BACKEND,
- &backend);
- assert(!r);
- started = completed;
- while (completed > next_reset)
- next_reset += completed;
- }
- } while (r == 0);
- if (completed == completed_before && started == started_before)
- ++spurious;
- assert(completed <= bufs);
- assert(started <= bufs);
- if (completed == bufs)
- break;
- if (delayed) {
- if (virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(vq->vq))
- wait_for_interrupt(dev);
- } else {
- if (virtqueue_enable_cb(vq->vq))
- wait_for_interrupt(dev);
- }
- }
- test = 0;
- r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_TEST_RUN, &test);
- assert(r >= 0);
- fprintf(stderr,
- "spurious wakeups: 0x%llx started=0x%lx completed=0x%lx\n",
- spurious, started, completed);
- }
- const char optstring[] = "h";
- const struct option longopts[] = {
- {
- .name = "help",
- .val = 'h',
- },
- {
- .name = "event-idx",
- .val = 'E',
- },
- {
- .name = "no-event-idx",
- .val = 'e',
- },
- {
- .name = "indirect",
- .val = 'I',
- },
- {
- .name = "no-indirect",
- .val = 'i',
- },
- {
- .name = "virtio-1",
- .val = '1',
- },
- {
- .name = "no-virtio-1",
- .val = '0',
- },
- {
- .name = "delayed-interrupt",
- .val = 'D',
- },
- {
- .name = "no-delayed-interrupt",
- .val = 'd',
- },
- {
- .name = "batch",
- .val = 'b',
- .has_arg = required_argument,
- },
- {
- .name = "reset",
- .val = 'r',
- .has_arg = optional_argument,
- },
- {
- }
- };
- static void help(void)
- {
- fprintf(stderr, "Usage: virtio_test [--help]"
- " [--no-indirect]"
- " [--no-event-idx]"
- " [--no-virtio-1]"
- " [--delayed-interrupt]"
- " [--batch=random/N]"
- " [--reset=N]"
- "\n");
- }
- int main(int argc, char **argv)
- {
- struct vdev_info dev;
- unsigned long long features = (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
- (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) | (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1);
- long batch = 1, reset = 0;
- int o;
- bool delayed = false;
- for (;;) {
- o = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring, longopts, NULL);
- switch (o) {
- case -1:
- goto done;
- case '?':
- help();
- exit(2);
- case 'e':
- features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX);
- break;
- case 'h':
- help();
- goto done;
- case 'i':
- features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC);
- break;
- case '0':
- features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1);
- break;
- case 'D':
- delayed = true;
- break;
- case 'b':
- if (0 == strcmp(optarg, "random")) {
- batch = RANDOM_BATCH;
- } else {
- batch = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
- assert(batch > 0);
- assert(batch < (long)INT_MAX + 1);
- }
- break;
- case 'r':
- if (!optarg) {
- reset = 1;
- } else {
- reset = strtol(optarg, NULL, 10);
- assert(reset > 0);
- assert(reset < (long)INT_MAX + 1);
- }
- break;
- default:
- assert(0);
- break;
- }
- }
- done:
- vdev_info_init(&dev, features);
- vq_info_add(&dev, 256);
- run_test(&dev, &dev.vqs[0], delayed, batch, reset, 0x100000);
- return 0;
- }
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