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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2005-2007 Takahiro Hirofuchi
- */
- #include "usbip_common.h"
- #include "vhci_driver.h"
- #include <limits.h>
- #include <netdb.h>
- #include <libudev.h>
- #include <dirent.h>
- #include "sysfs_utils.h"
- #undef PROGNAME
- #define PROGNAME "libusbip"
- struct usbip_vhci_driver *vhci_driver;
- struct udev *udev_context;
- static struct usbip_imported_device *
- imported_device_init(struct usbip_imported_device *idev, char *busid)
- {
- struct udev_device *sudev;
- sudev = udev_device_new_from_subsystem_sysname(udev_context,
- "usb", busid);
- if (!sudev) {
- dbg("udev_device_new_from_subsystem_sysname failed: %s", busid);
- goto err;
- }
- read_usb_device(sudev, &idev->udev);
- udev_device_unref(sudev);
- return idev;
- err:
- return NULL;
- }
- static int parse_status(const char *value)
- {
- int ret = 0;
- char *c;
- /* skip a header line */
- c = strchr(value, '\n');
- if (!c)
- return -1;
- c++;
- while (*c != '\0') {
- int port, status, speed, devid;
- int sockfd;
- char lbusid[SYSFS_BUS_ID_SIZE];
- struct usbip_imported_device *idev;
- char hub[3];
- ret = sscanf(c, "%2s %d %d %d %x %u %31s\n",
- hub, &port, &status, &speed,
- &devid, &sockfd, lbusid);
- if (ret < 5) {
- dbg("sscanf failed: %d", ret);
- BUG();
- }
- dbg("hub %s port %d status %d speed %d devid %x",
- hub, port, status, speed, devid);
- dbg("sockfd %u lbusid %s", sockfd, lbusid);
- /* if a device is connected, look at it */
- idev = &vhci_driver->idev[port];
- memset(idev, 0, sizeof(*idev));
- if (strncmp("hs", hub, 2) == 0)
- idev->hub = HUB_SPEED_HIGH;
- else /* strncmp("ss", hub, 2) == 0 */
- idev->hub = HUB_SPEED_SUPER;
- idev->port = port;
- idev->status = status;
- idev->devid = devid;
- idev->busnum = (devid >> 16);
- idev->devnum = (devid & 0x0000ffff);
- if (idev->status != VDEV_ST_NULL
- && idev->status != VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED) {
- idev = imported_device_init(idev, lbusid);
- if (!idev) {
- dbg("imported_device_init failed");
- return -1;
- }
- }
- /* go to the next line */
- c = strchr(c, '\n');
- if (!c)
- break;
- c++;
- }
- dbg("exit");
- return 0;
- }
- #define MAX_STATUS_NAME 18
- static int refresh_imported_device_list(void)
- {
- const char *attr_status;
- char status[MAX_STATUS_NAME+1] = "status";
- int i, ret;
- for (i = 0; i < vhci_driver->ncontrollers; i++) {
- if (i > 0)
- snprintf(status, sizeof(status), "status.%d", i);
- attr_status = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(vhci_driver->hc_device,
- status);
- if (!attr_status) {
- err("udev_device_get_sysattr_value failed");
- return -1;
- }
- dbg("controller %d", i);
- ret = parse_status(attr_status);
- if (ret != 0)
- return ret;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int get_nports(struct udev_device *hc_device)
- {
- const char *attr_nports;
- attr_nports = udev_device_get_sysattr_value(hc_device, "nports");
- if (!attr_nports) {
- err("udev_device_get_sysattr_value nports failed");
- return -1;
- }
- return (int)strtoul(attr_nports, NULL, 10);
- }
- static int vhci_hcd_filter(const struct dirent *dirent)
- {
- return !strncmp(dirent->d_name, "vhci_hcd.", 9);
- }
- static int get_ncontrollers(void)
- {
- struct dirent **namelist;
- struct udev_device *platform;
- int n;
- platform = udev_device_get_parent(vhci_driver->hc_device);
- if (platform == NULL)
- return -1;
- n = scandir(udev_device_get_syspath(platform), &namelist, vhci_hcd_filter, NULL);
- if (n < 0)
- err("scandir failed");
- else {
- for (int i = 0; i < n; i++)
- free(namelist[i]);
- free(namelist);
- }
- return n;
- }
- /*
- * Read the given port's record.
- *
- * To avoid buffer overflow we will read the entire line and
- * validate each part's size. The initial buffer is padded by 4 to
- * accommodate the 2 spaces, 1 newline and an additional character
- * which is needed to properly validate the 3rd part without it being
- * truncated to an acceptable length.
- */
- static int read_record(int rhport, char *host, unsigned long host_len,
- char *port, unsigned long port_len, char *busid)
- {
- int part;
- FILE *file;
- char path[PATH_MAX+1];
- char *buffer, *start, *end;
- char delim[] = {' ', ' ', '\n'};
- int max_len[] = {(int)host_len, (int)port_len, SYSFS_BUS_ID_SIZE};
- size_t buffer_len = host_len + port_len + SYSFS_BUS_ID_SIZE + 4;
- buffer = malloc(buffer_len);
- if (!buffer)
- return -1;
- snprintf(path, PATH_MAX, VHCI_STATE_PATH"/port%d", rhport);
- file = fopen(path, "r");
- if (!file) {
- err("fopen");
- free(buffer);
- return -1;
- }
- if (fgets(buffer, buffer_len, file) == NULL) {
- err("fgets");
- free(buffer);
- fclose(file);
- return -1;
- }
- fclose(file);
- /* validate the length of each of the 3 parts */
- start = buffer;
- for (part = 0; part < 3; part++) {
- end = strchr(start, delim[part]);
- if (end == NULL || (end - start) > max_len[part]) {
- free(buffer);
- return -1;
- }
- start = end + 1;
- }
- if (sscanf(buffer, "%s %s %s\n", host, port, busid) != 3) {
- err("sscanf");
- free(buffer);
- return -1;
- }
- free(buffer);
- return 0;
- }
- /* ---------------------------------------------------------------------- */
- int usbip_vhci_driver_open(void)
- {
- int nports;
- struct udev_device *hc_device;
- udev_context = udev_new();
- if (!udev_context) {
- err("udev_new failed");
- return -1;
- }
- /* will be freed in usbip_driver_close() */
- hc_device =
- udev_device_new_from_subsystem_sysname(udev_context,
- USBIP_VHCI_BUS_TYPE,
- USBIP_VHCI_DEVICE_NAME);
- if (!hc_device) {
- err("udev_device_new_from_subsystem_sysname failed");
- goto err;
- }
- nports = get_nports(hc_device);
- if (nports <= 0) {
- err("no available ports");
- goto err;
- }
- dbg("available ports: %d", nports);
- vhci_driver = calloc(1, sizeof(struct usbip_vhci_driver) +
- nports * sizeof(struct usbip_imported_device));
- if (!vhci_driver) {
- err("vhci_driver allocation failed");
- goto err;
- }
- vhci_driver->nports = nports;
- vhci_driver->hc_device = hc_device;
- vhci_driver->ncontrollers = get_ncontrollers();
- dbg("available controllers: %d", vhci_driver->ncontrollers);
- if (vhci_driver->ncontrollers <=0) {
- err("no available usb controllers");
- goto err;
- }
- if (refresh_imported_device_list())
- goto err;
- return 0;
- err:
- udev_device_unref(hc_device);
- if (vhci_driver)
- free(vhci_driver);
- vhci_driver = NULL;
- udev_unref(udev_context);
- return -1;
- }
- void usbip_vhci_driver_close(void)
- {
- if (!vhci_driver)
- return;
- udev_device_unref(vhci_driver->hc_device);
- free(vhci_driver);
- vhci_driver = NULL;
- udev_unref(udev_context);
- }
- int usbip_vhci_refresh_device_list(void)
- {
- if (refresh_imported_device_list())
- goto err;
- return 0;
- err:
- dbg("failed to refresh device list");
- return -1;
- }
- int usbip_vhci_get_free_port(uint32_t speed)
- {
- for (int i = 0; i < vhci_driver->nports; i++) {
- switch (speed) {
- case USB_SPEED_SUPER:
- if (vhci_driver->idev[i].hub != HUB_SPEED_SUPER)
- continue;
- break;
- default:
- if (vhci_driver->idev[i].hub != HUB_SPEED_HIGH)
- continue;
- break;
- }
- if (vhci_driver->idev[i].status == VDEV_ST_NULL)
- return vhci_driver->idev[i].port;
- }
- return -1;
- }
- int usbip_vhci_attach_device2(uint8_t port, int sockfd, uint32_t devid,
- uint32_t speed) {
- char buff[200]; /* what size should be ? */
- char attach_attr_path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
- char attr_attach[] = "attach";
- const char *path;
- int ret;
- snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%u %d %u %u",
- port, sockfd, devid, speed);
- dbg("writing: %s", buff);
- path = udev_device_get_syspath(vhci_driver->hc_device);
- snprintf(attach_attr_path, sizeof(attach_attr_path), "%s/%s",
- path, attr_attach);
- dbg("attach attribute path: %s", attach_attr_path);
- ret = write_sysfs_attribute(attach_attr_path, buff, strlen(buff));
- if (ret < 0) {
- dbg("write_sysfs_attribute failed");
- return -1;
- }
- dbg("attached port: %d", port);
- return 0;
- }
- static unsigned long get_devid(uint8_t busnum, uint8_t devnum)
- {
- return (busnum << 16) | devnum;
- }
- /* will be removed */
- int usbip_vhci_attach_device(uint8_t port, int sockfd, uint8_t busnum,
- uint8_t devnum, uint32_t speed)
- {
- int devid = get_devid(busnum, devnum);
- return usbip_vhci_attach_device2(port, sockfd, devid, speed);
- }
- int usbip_vhci_detach_device(uint8_t port)
- {
- char detach_attr_path[SYSFS_PATH_MAX];
- char attr_detach[] = "detach";
- char buff[200]; /* what size should be ? */
- const char *path;
- int ret;
- snprintf(buff, sizeof(buff), "%u", port);
- dbg("writing: %s", buff);
- path = udev_device_get_syspath(vhci_driver->hc_device);
- snprintf(detach_attr_path, sizeof(detach_attr_path), "%s/%s",
- path, attr_detach);
- dbg("detach attribute path: %s", detach_attr_path);
- ret = write_sysfs_attribute(detach_attr_path, buff, strlen(buff));
- if (ret < 0) {
- dbg("write_sysfs_attribute failed");
- return -1;
- }
- dbg("detached port: %d", port);
- return 0;
- }
- int usbip_vhci_imported_device_dump(struct usbip_imported_device *idev)
- {
- char product_name[100];
- char host[NI_MAXHOST] = "unknown host";
- char serv[NI_MAXSERV] = "unknown port";
- char remote_busid[SYSFS_BUS_ID_SIZE];
- int ret;
- int read_record_error = 0;
- if (idev->status == VDEV_ST_NULL || idev->status == VDEV_ST_NOTASSIGNED)
- return 0;
- ret = read_record(idev->port, host, sizeof(host), serv, sizeof(serv),
- remote_busid);
- if (ret) {
- err("read_record");
- read_record_error = 1;
- }
- printf("Port %02d: <%s> at %s\n", idev->port,
- usbip_status_string(idev->status),
- usbip_speed_string(idev->udev.speed));
- usbip_names_get_product(product_name, sizeof(product_name),
- idev->udev.idVendor, idev->udev.idProduct);
- printf(" %s\n", product_name);
- if (!read_record_error) {
- printf("%10s -> usbip://%s:%s/%s\n", idev->udev.busid,
- host, serv, remote_busid);
- printf("%10s -> remote bus/dev %03d/%03d\n", " ",
- idev->busnum, idev->devnum);
- } else {
- printf("%10s -> unknown host, remote port and remote busid\n",
- idev->udev.busid);
- printf("%10s -> remote bus/dev %03d/%03d\n", " ",
- idev->busnum, idev->devnum);
- }
- return 0;
- }
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