virtio_net.h 14 KB

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  1. #ifndef _UAPI_LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
  2. #define _UAPI_LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H
  3. /* This header is BSD licensed so anyone can use the definitions to implement
  4. * compatible drivers/servers.
  5. *
  6. * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
  7. * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
  8. * are met:
  9. * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
  10. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
  11. * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12. * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13. * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14. * 3. Neither the name of IBM nor the names of its contributors
  15. * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
  16. * without specific prior written permission.
  17. * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
  18. * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
  19. * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
  20. * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL IBM OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
  21. * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
  22. * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
  23. * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
  24. * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
  25. * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
  26. * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
  27. * SUCH DAMAGE. */
  28. #include <linux/types.h>
  29. #include <linux/virtio_ids.h>
  30. #include <linux/virtio_config.h>
  31. #include <linux/virtio_types.h>
  32. #include <linux/if_ether.h>
  33. /* The feature bitmap for virtio net */
  34. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CSUM 0 /* Host handles pkts w/ partial csum */
  35. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_CSUM 1 /* Guest handles pkts w/ partial csum */
  36. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 2 /* Dynamic offload configuration. */
  37. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MTU 3 /* Initial MTU advice */
  38. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC 5 /* Host has given MAC address. */
  39. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO4 7 /* Guest can handle TSOv4 in. */
  40. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_TSO6 8 /* Guest can handle TSOv6 in. */
  41. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ECN 9 /* Guest can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
  42. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_UFO 10 /* Guest can handle UFO in. */
  43. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO4 11 /* Host can handle TSOv4 in. */
  44. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_TSO6 12 /* Host can handle TSOv6 in. */
  45. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_ECN 13 /* Host can handle TSO[6] w/ ECN in. */
  46. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HOST_UFO 14 /* Host can handle UFO in. */
  47. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MRG_RXBUF 15 /* Host can merge receive buffers. */
  48. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS 16 /* virtio_net_config.status available */
  49. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VQ 17 /* Control channel available */
  50. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX 18 /* Control channel RX mode support */
  51. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN 19 /* Control channel VLAN filtering */
  52. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA 20 /* Extra RX mode control support */
  53. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_ANNOUNCE 21 /* Guest can announce device on the
  54. * network */
  55. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ 22 /* Device supports Receive Flow
  56. * Steering */
  57. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR 23 /* Set MAC address */
  58. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL 53 /* Device supports notifications coalescing */
  59. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT 57 /* Supports hash report */
  60. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSS 60 /* Supports RSS RX steering */
  61. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_RSC_EXT 61 /* extended coalescing info */
  62. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_STANDBY 62 /* Act as standby for another device
  63. * with the same MAC.
  64. */
  65. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_SPEED_DUPLEX 63 /* Device set linkspeed and duplex */
  66. #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
  67. #define VIRTIO_NET_F_GSO 6 /* Host handles pkts w/ any GSO type */
  68. #endif /* VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
  69. #define VIRTIO_NET_S_LINK_UP 1 /* Link is up */
  70. #define VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE 2 /* Announcement is needed */
  71. /* supported/enabled hash types */
  72. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv4 (1 << 0)
  73. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv4 (1 << 1)
  74. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv4 (1 << 2)
  75. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IPv6 (1 << 3)
  76. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCPv6 (1 << 4)
  77. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDPv6 (1 << 5)
  78. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_IP_EX (1 << 6)
  79. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_TCP_EX (1 << 7)
  80. #define VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_TYPE_UDP_EX (1 << 8)
  81. struct virtio_net_config {
  82. /* The config defining mac address (if VIRTIO_NET_F_MAC) */
  83. __u8 mac[ETH_ALEN];
  84. /* See VIRTIO_NET_F_STATUS and VIRTIO_NET_S_* above */
  85. __virtio16 status;
  86. /* Maximum number of each of transmit and receive queues;
  87. * see VIRTIO_NET_F_MQ and VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ.
  88. * Legal values are between 1 and 0x8000
  89. */
  90. __virtio16 max_virtqueue_pairs;
  91. /* Default maximum transmit unit advice */
  92. __virtio16 mtu;
  93. /*
  94. * speed, in units of 1Mb. All values 0 to INT_MAX are legal.
  95. * Any other value stands for unknown.
  96. */
  97. __le32 speed;
  98. /*
  99. * 0x00 - half duplex
  100. * 0x01 - full duplex
  101. * Any other value stands for unknown.
  102. */
  103. __u8 duplex;
  104. /* maximum size of RSS key */
  105. __u8 rss_max_key_size;
  106. /* maximum number of indirection table entries */
  107. __le16 rss_max_indirection_table_length;
  108. /* bitmask of supported VIRTIO_NET_RSS_HASH_ types */
  109. __le32 supported_hash_types;
  110. } __attribute__((packed));
  111. /*
  112. * This header comes first in the scatter-gather list. If you don't
  113. * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header.
  114. *
  115. * This is bitwise-equivalent to the legacy struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf,
  116. * only flattened.
  117. */
  118. struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 {
  119. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_NEEDS_CSUM 1 /* Use csum_start, csum_offset */
  120. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_DATA_VALID 2 /* Csum is valid */
  121. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_RSC_INFO 4 /* rsc info in csum_ fields */
  122. __u8 flags;
  123. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_NONE 0 /* Not a GSO frame */
  124. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV4 1 /* GSO frame, IPv4 TCP (TSO) */
  125. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_UDP 3 /* GSO frame, IPv4 UDP (UFO) */
  126. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_TCPV6 4 /* GSO frame, IPv6 TCP */
  127. #define VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_ECN 0x80 /* TCP has ECN set */
  128. __u8 gso_type;
  129. __virtio16 hdr_len; /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
  130. __virtio16 gso_size; /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
  131. union {
  132. struct {
  133. __virtio16 csum_start;
  134. __virtio16 csum_offset;
  135. };
  136. /* Checksum calculation */
  137. struct {
  138. /* Position to start checksumming from */
  139. __virtio16 start;
  140. /* Offset after that to place checksum */
  141. __virtio16 offset;
  142. } csum;
  143. /* Receive Segment Coalescing */
  144. struct {
  145. /* Number of coalesced segments */
  146. __le16 segments;
  147. /* Number of duplicated acks */
  148. __le16 dup_acks;
  149. } rsc;
  150. };
  151. __virtio16 num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */
  152. };
  153. struct virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash {
  154. struct virtio_net_hdr_v1 hdr;
  155. __le32 hash_value;
  156. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_NONE 0
  157. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv4 1
  158. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv4 2
  159. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv4 3
  160. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6 4
  161. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6 5
  162. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6 6
  163. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_IPv6_EX 7
  164. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_TCPv6_EX 8
  165. #define VIRTIO_NET_HASH_REPORT_UDPv6_EX 9
  166. __le16 hash_report;
  167. __le16 padding;
  168. };
  169. #ifndef VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY
  170. /* This header comes first in the scatter-gather list.
  171. * For legacy virtio, if VIRTIO_F_ANY_LAYOUT is not negotiated, it must
  172. * be the first element of the scatter-gather list. If you don't
  173. * specify GSO or CSUM features, you can simply ignore the header. */
  174. struct virtio_net_hdr {
  175. /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_F_* */
  176. __u8 flags;
  177. /* See VIRTIO_NET_HDR_GSO_* */
  178. __u8 gso_type;
  179. __virtio16 hdr_len; /* Ethernet + IP + tcp/udp hdrs */
  180. __virtio16 gso_size; /* Bytes to append to hdr_len per frame */
  181. __virtio16 csum_start; /* Position to start checksumming from */
  182. __virtio16 csum_offset; /* Offset after that to place checksum */
  183. };
  184. /* This is the version of the header to use when the MRG_RXBUF
  185. * feature has been negotiated. */
  186. struct virtio_net_hdr_mrg_rxbuf {
  187. struct virtio_net_hdr hdr;
  188. __virtio16 num_buffers; /* Number of merged rx buffers */
  189. };
  190. #endif /* ...VIRTIO_NET_NO_LEGACY */
  191. /*
  192. * Control virtqueue data structures
  193. *
  194. * The control virtqueue expects a header in the first sg entry
  195. * and an ack/status response in the last entry. Data for the
  196. * command goes in between.
  197. */
  198. struct virtio_net_ctrl_hdr {
  199. __u8 class;
  200. __u8 cmd;
  201. } __attribute__((packed));
  202. typedef __u8 virtio_net_ctrl_ack;
  203. #define VIRTIO_NET_OK 0
  204. #define VIRTIO_NET_ERR 1
  205. /*
  206. * Control the RX mode, ie. promisucous, allmulti, etc...
  207. * All commands require an "out" sg entry containing a 1 byte
  208. * state value, zero = disable, non-zero = enable. Commands
  209. * 0 and 1 are supported with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature.
  210. * Commands 2-5 are added with VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX_EXTRA.
  211. */
  212. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX 0
  213. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_PROMISC 0
  214. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLMULTI 1
  215. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_ALLUNI 2
  216. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOMULTI 3
  217. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOUNI 4
  218. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_RX_NOBCAST 5
  219. /*
  220. * Control the MAC
  221. *
  222. * The MAC filter table is managed by the hypervisor, the guest should
  223. * assume the size is infinite. Filtering should be considered
  224. * non-perfect, ie. based on hypervisor resources, the guest may
  225. * received packets from sources not specified in the filter list.
  226. *
  227. * In addition to the class/cmd header, the TABLE_SET command requires
  228. * two out scatterlists. Each contains a 4 byte count of entries followed
  229. * by a concatenated byte stream of the ETH_ALEN MAC addresses. The
  230. * first sg list contains unicast addresses, the second is for multicast.
  231. * This functionality is present if the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_RX feature
  232. * is available.
  233. *
  234. * The ADDR_SET command requests one out scatterlist, it contains a
  235. * 6 bytes MAC address. This functionality is present if the
  236. * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_MAC_ADDR feature is available.
  237. */
  238. struct virtio_net_ctrl_mac {
  239. __virtio32 entries;
  240. __u8 macs[][ETH_ALEN];
  241. } __attribute__((packed));
  242. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC 1
  243. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_TABLE_SET 0
  244. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MAC_ADDR_SET 1
  245. /*
  246. * Control VLAN filtering
  247. *
  248. * The VLAN filter table is controlled via a simple ADD/DEL interface.
  249. * VLAN IDs not added may be filterd by the hypervisor. Del is the
  250. * opposite of add. Both commands expect an out entry containing a 2
  251. * byte VLAN ID. VLAN filterting is available with the
  252. * VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_VLAN feature bit.
  253. */
  254. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN 2
  255. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_ADD 0
  256. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_VLAN_DEL 1
  257. /*
  258. * Control link announce acknowledgement
  259. *
  260. * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK is used to indicate that
  261. * driver has recevied the notification; device would clear the
  262. * VIRTIO_NET_S_ANNOUNCE bit in the status field after it receives
  263. * this command.
  264. */
  265. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE 3
  266. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_ANNOUNCE_ACK 0
  267. /*
  268. * Control Receive Flow Steering
  269. */
  270. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ 4
  271. /*
  272. * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET
  273. * enables Receive Flow Steering, specifying the number of the transmit and
  274. * receive queues that will be used. After the command is consumed and acked by
  275. * the device, the device will not steer new packets on receive virtqueues
  276. * other than specified nor read from transmit virtqueues other than specified.
  277. * Accordingly, driver should not transmit new packets on virtqueues other than
  278. * specified.
  279. */
  280. struct virtio_net_ctrl_mq {
  281. __virtio16 virtqueue_pairs;
  282. };
  283. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET 0
  284. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MIN 1
  285. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_MAX 0x8000
  286. /*
  287. * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG has the same effect as
  288. * VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_VQ_PAIRS_SET does and additionally configures
  289. * the receive steering to use a hash calculated for incoming packet
  290. * to decide on receive virtqueue to place the packet. The command
  291. * also provides parameters to calculate a hash and receive virtqueue.
  292. */
  293. struct virtio_net_rss_config {
  294. __le32 hash_types;
  295. __le16 indirection_table_mask;
  296. __le16 unclassified_queue;
  297. __le16 indirection_table[1/* + indirection_table_mask */];
  298. __le16 max_tx_vq;
  299. __u8 hash_key_length;
  300. __u8 hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
  301. };
  302. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_RSS_CONFIG 1
  303. /*
  304. * The command VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG requests the device
  305. * to include in the virtio header of the packet the value of the
  306. * calculated hash and the report type of hash. It also provides
  307. * parameters for hash calculation. The command requires feature
  308. * VIRTIO_NET_F_HASH_REPORT to be negotiated to extend the
  309. * layout of virtio header as defined in virtio_net_hdr_v1_hash.
  310. */
  311. struct virtio_net_hash_config {
  312. __le32 hash_types;
  313. /* for compatibility with virtio_net_rss_config */
  314. __le16 reserved[4];
  315. __u8 hash_key_length;
  316. __u8 hash_key_data[/* hash_key_length */];
  317. };
  318. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_MQ_HASH_CONFIG 2
  319. /*
  320. * Control network offloads
  321. *
  322. * Reconfigures the network offloads that Guest can handle.
  323. *
  324. * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS feature bit.
  325. *
  326. * Command data format matches the feature bit mask exactly.
  327. *
  328. * See VIRTIO_NET_F_GUEST_* for the list of offloads
  329. * that can be enabled/disabled.
  330. */
  331. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS 5
  332. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_GUEST_OFFLOADS_SET 0
  333. /*
  334. * Control notifications coalescing.
  335. *
  336. * Request the device to change the notifications coalescing parameters.
  337. *
  338. * Available with the VIRTIO_NET_F_NOTF_COAL feature bit.
  339. */
  340. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL 6
  341. /*
  342. * Set the tx-usecs/tx-max-packets parameters.
  343. */
  344. struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_tx {
  345. /* Maximum number of packets to send before a TX notification */
  346. __le32 tx_max_packets;
  347. /* Maximum number of usecs to delay a TX notification */
  348. __le32 tx_usecs;
  349. };
  350. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_TX_SET 0
  351. /*
  352. * Set the rx-usecs/rx-max-packets parameters.
  353. */
  354. struct virtio_net_ctrl_coal_rx {
  355. /* Maximum number of packets to receive before a RX notification */
  356. __le32 rx_max_packets;
  357. /* Maximum number of usecs to delay a RX notification */
  358. __le32 rx_usecs;
  359. };
  360. #define VIRTIO_NET_CTRL_NOTF_COAL_RX_SET 1
  361. #endif /* _UAPI_LINUX_VIRTIO_NET_H */