cdc.h 13 KB

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  1. /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note */
  2. /*
  3. * USB Communications Device Class (CDC) definitions
  4. *
  5. * CDC says how to talk to lots of different types of network adapters,
  6. * notably ethernet adapters and various modems. It's used mostly with
  7. * firmware based USB peripherals.
  8. */
  9. #ifndef __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H
  10. #define __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H
  11. #include <linux/types.h>
  12. #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ACM 0x02
  13. #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_ETHERNET 0x06
  14. #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_WHCM 0x08
  15. #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_DMM 0x09
  16. #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MDLM 0x0a
  17. #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_OBEX 0x0b
  18. #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_EEM 0x0c
  19. #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_NCM 0x0d
  20. #define USB_CDC_SUBCLASS_MBIM 0x0e
  21. #define USB_CDC_PROTO_NONE 0
  22. #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_V25TER 1
  23. #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101 2
  24. #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_PCCA101_WAKE 3
  25. #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_GSM 4
  26. #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_3G 5
  27. #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_AT_CDMA 6
  28. #define USB_CDC_ACM_PROTO_VENDOR 0xff
  29. #define USB_CDC_PROTO_EEM 7
  30. #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_NTB 1
  31. #define USB_CDC_MBIM_PROTO_NTB 2
  32. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  33. /*
  34. * Class-Specific descriptors ... there are a couple dozen of them
  35. */
  36. #define USB_CDC_HEADER_TYPE 0x00 /* header_desc */
  37. #define USB_CDC_CALL_MANAGEMENT_TYPE 0x01 /* call_mgmt_descriptor */
  38. #define USB_CDC_ACM_TYPE 0x02 /* acm_descriptor */
  39. #define USB_CDC_UNION_TYPE 0x06 /* union_desc */
  40. #define USB_CDC_COUNTRY_TYPE 0x07
  41. #define USB_CDC_NETWORK_TERMINAL_TYPE 0x0a /* network_terminal_desc */
  42. #define USB_CDC_ETHERNET_TYPE 0x0f /* ether_desc */
  43. #define USB_CDC_WHCM_TYPE 0x11
  44. #define USB_CDC_MDLM_TYPE 0x12 /* mdlm_desc */
  45. #define USB_CDC_MDLM_DETAIL_TYPE 0x13 /* mdlm_detail_desc */
  46. #define USB_CDC_DMM_TYPE 0x14
  47. #define USB_CDC_OBEX_TYPE 0x15
  48. #define USB_CDC_NCM_TYPE 0x1a
  49. #define USB_CDC_MBIM_TYPE 0x1b
  50. #define USB_CDC_MBIM_EXTENDED_TYPE 0x1c
  51. /* "Header Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.1 */
  52. struct usb_cdc_header_desc {
  53. __u8 bLength;
  54. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  55. __u8 bDescriptorSubType;
  56. __le16 bcdCDC;
  57. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  58. /* "Call Management Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.2 */
  59. struct usb_cdc_call_mgmt_descriptor {
  60. __u8 bLength;
  61. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  62. __u8 bDescriptorSubType;
  63. __u8 bmCapabilities;
  64. #define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_CALL_MGMT 0x01
  65. #define USB_CDC_CALL_MGMT_CAP_DATA_INTF 0x02
  66. __u8 bDataInterface;
  67. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  68. /* "Abstract Control Management Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.3 */
  69. struct usb_cdc_acm_descriptor {
  70. __u8 bLength;
  71. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  72. __u8 bDescriptorSubType;
  73. __u8 bmCapabilities;
  74. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  75. /* capabilities from 5.2.3.3 */
  76. #define USB_CDC_COMM_FEATURE 0x01
  77. #define USB_CDC_CAP_LINE 0x02
  78. #define USB_CDC_CAP_BRK 0x04
  79. #define USB_CDC_CAP_NOTIFY 0x08
  80. /* "Union Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.8 */
  81. struct usb_cdc_union_desc {
  82. __u8 bLength;
  83. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  84. __u8 bDescriptorSubType;
  85. __u8 bMasterInterface0;
  86. __u8 bSlaveInterface0;
  87. /* ... and there could be other slave interfaces */
  88. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  89. /* "Country Selection Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.9 */
  90. struct usb_cdc_country_functional_desc {
  91. __u8 bLength;
  92. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  93. __u8 bDescriptorSubType;
  94. __u8 iCountryCodeRelDate;
  95. __le16 wCountyCode0;
  96. /* ... and there can be a lot of country codes */
  97. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  98. /* "Network Channel Terminal Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.11 */
  99. struct usb_cdc_network_terminal_desc {
  100. __u8 bLength;
  101. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  102. __u8 bDescriptorSubType;
  103. __u8 bEntityId;
  104. __u8 iName;
  105. __u8 bChannelIndex;
  106. __u8 bPhysicalInterface;
  107. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  108. /* "Ethernet Networking Functional Descriptor" from CDC spec 5.2.3.16 */
  109. struct usb_cdc_ether_desc {
  110. __u8 bLength;
  111. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  112. __u8 bDescriptorSubType;
  113. __u8 iMACAddress;
  114. __le32 bmEthernetStatistics;
  115. __le16 wMaxSegmentSize;
  116. __le16 wNumberMCFilters;
  117. __u8 bNumberPowerFilters;
  118. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  119. /* "Telephone Control Model Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.3..3 */
  120. struct usb_cdc_dmm_desc {
  121. __u8 bFunctionLength;
  122. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  123. __u8 bDescriptorSubtype;
  124. __u16 bcdVersion;
  125. __le16 wMaxCommand;
  126. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  127. /* "MDLM Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.3 */
  128. struct usb_cdc_mdlm_desc {
  129. __u8 bLength;
  130. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  131. __u8 bDescriptorSubType;
  132. __le16 bcdVersion;
  133. __u8 bGUID[16];
  134. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  135. /* "MDLM Detail Functional Descriptor" from CDC WMC spec 6.7.2.4 */
  136. struct usb_cdc_mdlm_detail_desc {
  137. __u8 bLength;
  138. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  139. __u8 bDescriptorSubType;
  140. /* type is associated with mdlm_desc.bGUID */
  141. __u8 bGuidDescriptorType;
  142. __u8 bDetailData[];
  143. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  144. /* "OBEX Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
  145. struct usb_cdc_obex_desc {
  146. __u8 bLength;
  147. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  148. __u8 bDescriptorSubType;
  149. __le16 bcdVersion;
  150. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  151. /* "NCM Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
  152. struct usb_cdc_ncm_desc {
  153. __u8 bLength;
  154. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  155. __u8 bDescriptorSubType;
  156. __le16 bcdNcmVersion;
  157. __u8 bmNetworkCapabilities;
  158. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  159. /* "MBIM Control Model Functional Descriptor" */
  160. struct usb_cdc_mbim_desc {
  161. __u8 bLength;
  162. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  163. __u8 bDescriptorSubType;
  164. __le16 bcdMBIMVersion;
  165. __le16 wMaxControlMessage;
  166. __u8 bNumberFilters;
  167. __u8 bMaxFilterSize;
  168. __le16 wMaxSegmentSize;
  169. __u8 bmNetworkCapabilities;
  170. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  171. /* "MBIM Extended Functional Descriptor" from CDC MBIM spec 1.0 errata-1 */
  172. struct usb_cdc_mbim_extended_desc {
  173. __u8 bLength;
  174. __u8 bDescriptorType;
  175. __u8 bDescriptorSubType;
  176. __le16 bcdMBIMExtendedVersion;
  177. __u8 bMaxOutstandingCommandMessages;
  178. __le16 wMTU;
  179. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  180. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  181. /*
  182. * Class-Specific Control Requests (6.2)
  183. *
  184. * section 3.6.2.1 table 4 has the ACM profile, for modems.
  185. * section 3.8.2 table 10 has the ethernet profile.
  186. *
  187. * Microsoft's RNDIS stack for Ethernet is a vendor-specific CDC ACM variant,
  188. * heavily dependent on the encapsulated (proprietary) command mechanism.
  189. */
  190. #define USB_CDC_SEND_ENCAPSULATED_COMMAND 0x00
  191. #define USB_CDC_GET_ENCAPSULATED_RESPONSE 0x01
  192. #define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_LINE_CODING 0x20
  193. #define USB_CDC_REQ_GET_LINE_CODING 0x21
  194. #define USB_CDC_REQ_SET_CONTROL_LINE_STATE 0x22
  195. #define USB_CDC_REQ_SEND_BREAK 0x23
  196. #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_MULTICAST_FILTERS 0x40
  197. #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER 0x41
  198. #define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_PM_PATTERN_FILTER 0x42
  199. #define USB_CDC_SET_ETHERNET_PACKET_FILTER 0x43
  200. #define USB_CDC_GET_ETHERNET_STATISTIC 0x44
  201. #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_PARAMETERS 0x80
  202. #define USB_CDC_GET_NET_ADDRESS 0x81
  203. #define USB_CDC_SET_NET_ADDRESS 0x82
  204. #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_FORMAT 0x83
  205. #define USB_CDC_SET_NTB_FORMAT 0x84
  206. #define USB_CDC_GET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE 0x85
  207. #define USB_CDC_SET_NTB_INPUT_SIZE 0x86
  208. #define USB_CDC_GET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE 0x87
  209. #define USB_CDC_SET_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE 0x88
  210. #define USB_CDC_GET_CRC_MODE 0x89
  211. #define USB_CDC_SET_CRC_MODE 0x8a
  212. /* Line Coding Structure from CDC spec 6.2.13 */
  213. struct usb_cdc_line_coding {
  214. __le32 dwDTERate;
  215. __u8 bCharFormat;
  216. #define USB_CDC_1_STOP_BITS 0
  217. #define USB_CDC_1_5_STOP_BITS 1
  218. #define USB_CDC_2_STOP_BITS 2
  219. __u8 bParityType;
  220. #define USB_CDC_NO_PARITY 0
  221. #define USB_CDC_ODD_PARITY 1
  222. #define USB_CDC_EVEN_PARITY 2
  223. #define USB_CDC_MARK_PARITY 3
  224. #define USB_CDC_SPACE_PARITY 4
  225. __u8 bDataBits;
  226. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  227. /* Control Signal Bitmap Values from 6.2.14 SetControlLineState */
  228. #define USB_CDC_CTRL_DTR (1 << 0)
  229. #define USB_CDC_CTRL_RTS (1 << 1)
  230. /* table 62; bits in multicast filter */
  231. #define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_PROMISCUOUS (1 << 0)
  232. #define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_ALL_MULTICAST (1 << 1) /* no filter */
  233. #define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_DIRECTED (1 << 2)
  234. #define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_BROADCAST (1 << 3)
  235. #define USB_CDC_PACKET_TYPE_MULTICAST (1 << 4) /* filtered */
  236. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  237. /*
  238. * Class-Specific Notifications (6.3) sent by interrupt transfers
  239. *
  240. * section 3.8.2 table 11 of the CDC spec lists Ethernet notifications
  241. * section 3.6.2.1 table 5 specifies ACM notifications, accepted by RNDIS
  242. * RNDIS also defines its own bit-incompatible notifications
  243. */
  244. #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_NETWORK_CONNECTION 0x00
  245. #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_RESPONSE_AVAILABLE 0x01
  246. #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SERIAL_STATE 0x20
  247. #define USB_CDC_NOTIFY_SPEED_CHANGE 0x2a
  248. struct usb_cdc_notification {
  249. __u8 bmRequestType;
  250. __u8 bNotificationType;
  251. __le16 wValue;
  252. __le16 wIndex;
  253. __le16 wLength;
  254. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  255. /* UART State Bitmap Values from 6.3.5 SerialState */
  256. #define USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_DCD (1 << 0)
  257. #define USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_DSR (1 << 1)
  258. #define USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_BREAK (1 << 2)
  259. #define USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_RING_SIGNAL (1 << 3)
  260. #define USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_FRAMING (1 << 4)
  261. #define USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_PARITY (1 << 5)
  262. #define USB_CDC_SERIAL_STATE_OVERRUN (1 << 6)
  263. struct usb_cdc_speed_change {
  264. __le32 DLBitRRate; /* contains the downlink bit rate (IN pipe) */
  265. __le32 ULBitRate; /* contains the uplink bit rate (OUT pipe) */
  266. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  267. /*-------------------------------------------------------------------------*/
  268. /*
  269. * Class Specific structures and constants
  270. *
  271. * CDC NCM NTB parameters structure, CDC NCM subclass 6.2.1
  272. *
  273. */
  274. struct usb_cdc_ncm_ntb_parameters {
  275. __le16 wLength;
  276. __le16 bmNtbFormatsSupported;
  277. __le32 dwNtbInMaxSize;
  278. __le16 wNdpInDivisor;
  279. __le16 wNdpInPayloadRemainder;
  280. __le16 wNdpInAlignment;
  281. __le16 wPadding1;
  282. __le32 dwNtbOutMaxSize;
  283. __le16 wNdpOutDivisor;
  284. __le16 wNdpOutPayloadRemainder;
  285. __le16 wNdpOutAlignment;
  286. __le16 wNtbOutMaxDatagrams;
  287. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  288. /*
  289. * CDC NCM transfer headers, CDC NCM subclass 3.2
  290. */
  291. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTH16_SIGN 0x484D434E /* NCMH */
  292. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTH32_SIGN 0x686D636E /* ncmh */
  293. struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth16 {
  294. __le32 dwSignature;
  295. __le16 wHeaderLength;
  296. __le16 wSequence;
  297. __le16 wBlockLength;
  298. __le16 wNdpIndex;
  299. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  300. struct usb_cdc_ncm_nth32 {
  301. __le32 dwSignature;
  302. __le16 wHeaderLength;
  303. __le16 wSequence;
  304. __le32 dwBlockLength;
  305. __le32 dwNdpIndex;
  306. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  307. /*
  308. * CDC NCM datagram pointers, CDC NCM subclass 3.3
  309. */
  310. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_CRC_SIGN 0x314D434E /* NCM1 */
  311. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_NOCRC_SIGN 0x304D434E /* NCM0 */
  312. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_CRC_SIGN 0x316D636E /* ncm1 */
  313. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_NOCRC_SIGN 0x306D636E /* ncm0 */
  314. #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP16_IPS_SIGN 0x00535049 /* IPS<sessionID> : IPS0 for now */
  315. #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP32_IPS_SIGN 0x00737069 /* ips<sessionID> : ips0 for now */
  316. #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP16_DSS_SIGN 0x00535344 /* DSS<sessionID> */
  317. #define USB_CDC_MBIM_NDP32_DSS_SIGN 0x00737364 /* dss<sessionID> */
  318. /* 16-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Entry */
  319. struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 {
  320. __le16 wDatagramIndex;
  321. __le16 wDatagramLength;
  322. } __attribute__((__packed__));
  323. /* 16-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Table */
  324. struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp16 {
  325. __le32 dwSignature;
  326. __le16 wLength;
  327. __le16 wNextNdpIndex;
  328. struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe16 dpe16[];
  329. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  330. /* 32-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Entry */
  331. struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 {
  332. __le32 dwDatagramIndex;
  333. __le32 dwDatagramLength;
  334. } __attribute__((__packed__));
  335. /* 32-bit NCM Datagram Pointer Table */
  336. struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp32 {
  337. __le32 dwSignature;
  338. __le16 wLength;
  339. __le16 wReserved6;
  340. __le32 dwNextNdpIndex;
  341. __le32 dwReserved12;
  342. struct usb_cdc_ncm_dpe32 dpe32[];
  343. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  344. /* CDC NCM subclass 3.2.1 and 3.2.2 */
  345. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP16_INDEX_MIN 0x000C
  346. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP32_INDEX_MIN 0x0010
  347. /* CDC NCM subclass 3.3.3 Datagram Formatting */
  348. #define USB_CDC_NCM_DATAGRAM_FORMAT_CRC 0x30
  349. #define USB_CDC_NCM_DATAGRAM_FORMAT_NOCRC 0X31
  350. /* CDC NCM subclass 4.2 NCM Communications Interface Protocol Code */
  351. #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_CODE_NO_ENCAP_COMMANDS 0x00
  352. #define USB_CDC_NCM_PROTO_CODE_EXTERN_PROTO 0xFE
  353. /* CDC NCM subclass 5.2.1 NCM Functional Descriptor, bmNetworkCapabilities */
  354. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ETH_FILTER (1 << 0)
  355. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_NET_ADDRESS (1 << 1)
  356. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_ENCAP_COMMAND (1 << 2)
  357. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_MAX_DATAGRAM_SIZE (1 << 3)
  358. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_CRC_MODE (1 << 4)
  359. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NCAP_NTB_INPUT_SIZE (1 << 5)
  360. /* CDC NCM subclass Table 6-3: NTB Parameter Structure */
  361. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_SUPPORTED (1 << 0)
  362. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_SUPPORTED (1 << 1)
  363. /* CDC NCM subclass Table 6-3: NTB Parameter Structure */
  364. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NDP_ALIGN_MIN_SIZE 0x04
  365. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MAX_LENGTH 0x1C
  366. /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.5 SetNtbFormat */
  367. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB16_FORMAT 0x00
  368. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB32_FORMAT 0x01
  369. /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.7 SetNtbInputSize */
  370. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_IN_SIZE 2048
  371. #define USB_CDC_NCM_NTB_MIN_OUT_SIZE 2048
  372. /* NTB Input Size Structure */
  373. struct usb_cdc_ncm_ndp_input_size {
  374. __le32 dwNtbInMaxSize;
  375. __le16 wNtbInMaxDatagrams;
  376. __le16 wReserved;
  377. } __attribute__ ((packed));
  378. /* CDC NCM subclass 6.2.11 SetCrcMode */
  379. #define USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_NOT_APPENDED 0x00
  380. #define USB_CDC_NCM_CRC_APPENDED 0x01
  381. #endif /* __UAPI_LINUX_USB_CDC_H */