virtio.h 7.2 KB

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  1. /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
  2. #ifndef _LINUX_VIRTIO_H
  3. #define _LINUX_VIRTIO_H
  4. /* Everything a virtio driver needs to work with any particular virtio
  5. * implementation. */
  6. #include <linux/types.h>
  7. #include <linux/scatterlist.h>
  8. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  9. #include <linux/device.h>
  10. #include <linux/mod_devicetable.h>
  11. #include <linux/gfp.h>
  12. /**
  13. * struct virtqueue - a queue to register buffers for sending or receiving.
  14. * @list: the chain of virtqueues for this device
  15. * @callback: the function to call when buffers are consumed (can be NULL).
  16. * @name: the name of this virtqueue (mainly for debugging)
  17. * @vdev: the virtio device this queue was created for.
  18. * @priv: a pointer for the virtqueue implementation to use.
  19. * @index: the zero-based ordinal number for this queue.
  20. * @num_free: number of elements we expect to be able to fit.
  21. * @num_max: the maximum number of elements supported by the device.
  22. * @reset: vq is in reset state or not.
  23. *
  24. * A note on @num_free: with indirect buffers, each buffer needs one
  25. * element in the queue, otherwise a buffer will need one element per
  26. * sg element.
  27. */
  28. struct virtqueue {
  29. struct list_head list;
  30. void (*callback)(struct virtqueue *vq);
  31. const char *name;
  32. struct virtio_device *vdev;
  33. unsigned int index;
  34. unsigned int num_free;
  35. unsigned int num_max;
  36. void *priv;
  37. bool reset;
  38. };
  39. int virtqueue_add_outbuf(struct virtqueue *vq,
  40. struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned int num,
  41. void *data,
  42. gfp_t gfp);
  43. int virtqueue_add_inbuf(struct virtqueue *vq,
  44. struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned int num,
  45. void *data,
  46. gfp_t gfp);
  47. int virtqueue_add_inbuf_ctx(struct virtqueue *vq,
  48. struct scatterlist sg[], unsigned int num,
  49. void *data,
  50. void *ctx,
  51. gfp_t gfp);
  52. int virtqueue_add_sgs(struct virtqueue *vq,
  53. struct scatterlist *sgs[],
  54. unsigned int out_sgs,
  55. unsigned int in_sgs,
  56. void *data,
  57. gfp_t gfp);
  58. bool virtqueue_kick(struct virtqueue *vq);
  59. bool virtqueue_kick_prepare(struct virtqueue *vq);
  60. bool virtqueue_notify(struct virtqueue *vq);
  61. void *virtqueue_get_buf(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned int *len);
  62. void *virtqueue_get_buf_ctx(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned int *len,
  63. void **ctx);
  64. void virtqueue_disable_cb(struct virtqueue *vq);
  65. bool virtqueue_enable_cb(struct virtqueue *vq);
  66. unsigned virtqueue_enable_cb_prepare(struct virtqueue *vq);
  67. bool virtqueue_poll(struct virtqueue *vq, unsigned);
  68. bool virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(struct virtqueue *vq);
  69. void *virtqueue_detach_unused_buf(struct virtqueue *vq);
  70. unsigned int virtqueue_get_vring_size(struct virtqueue *vq);
  71. bool virtqueue_is_broken(struct virtqueue *vq);
  72. const struct vring *virtqueue_get_vring(struct virtqueue *vq);
  73. dma_addr_t virtqueue_get_desc_addr(struct virtqueue *vq);
  74. dma_addr_t virtqueue_get_avail_addr(struct virtqueue *vq);
  75. dma_addr_t virtqueue_get_used_addr(struct virtqueue *vq);
  76. int virtqueue_resize(struct virtqueue *vq, u32 num,
  77. void (*recycle)(struct virtqueue *vq, void *buf));
  78. void virtqueue_disable_dma_api_for_buffers(struct virtqueue *vq);
  79. /**
  80. * struct virtio_device - representation of a device using virtio
  81. * @index: unique position on the virtio bus
  82. * @failed: saved value for VIRTIO_CONFIG_S_FAILED bit (for restore)
  83. * @config_enabled: configuration change reporting enabled
  84. * @config_change_pending: configuration change reported while disabled
  85. * @config_lock: protects configuration change reporting
  86. * @dev: underlying device.
  87. * @id: the device type identification (used to match it with a driver).
  88. * @config: the configuration ops for this device.
  89. * @vringh_config: configuration ops for host vrings.
  90. * @vqs: the list of virtqueues for this device.
  91. * @features: the features supported by both driver and device.
  92. * @priv: private pointer for the driver's use.
  93. */
  94. struct virtio_device {
  95. int index;
  96. bool failed;
  97. bool config_enabled;
  98. bool config_change_pending;
  99. spinlock_t config_lock;
  100. spinlock_t vqs_list_lock; /* Protects VQs list access */
  101. struct device dev;
  102. struct virtio_device_id id;
  103. const struct virtio_config_ops *config;
  104. const struct vringh_config_ops *vringh_config;
  105. struct list_head vqs;
  106. u64 features;
  107. void *priv;
  108. };
  109. static inline struct virtio_device *dev_to_virtio(struct device *_dev)
  110. {
  111. return container_of(_dev, struct virtio_device, dev);
  112. }
  113. void virtio_add_status(struct virtio_device *dev, unsigned int status);
  114. int register_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev);
  115. void unregister_virtio_device(struct virtio_device *dev);
  116. bool is_virtio_device(struct device *dev);
  117. void virtio_break_device(struct virtio_device *dev);
  118. void __virtio_unbreak_device(struct virtio_device *dev);
  119. void __virtqueue_break(struct virtqueue *_vq);
  120. void __virtqueue_unbreak(struct virtqueue *_vq);
  121. void virtio_config_changed(struct virtio_device *dev);
  122. #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
  123. int virtio_device_freeze(struct virtio_device *dev);
  124. int virtio_device_restore(struct virtio_device *dev);
  125. #endif
  126. void virtio_reset_device(struct virtio_device *dev);
  127. size_t virtio_max_dma_size(struct virtio_device *vdev);
  128. #define virtio_device_for_each_vq(vdev, vq) \
  129. list_for_each_entry(vq, &vdev->vqs, list)
  130. /**
  131. * struct virtio_driver - operations for a virtio I/O driver
  132. * @driver: underlying device driver (populate name and owner).
  133. * @id_table: the ids serviced by this driver.
  134. * @feature_table: an array of feature numbers supported by this driver.
  135. * @feature_table_size: number of entries in the feature table array.
  136. * @feature_table_legacy: same as feature_table but when working in legacy mode.
  137. * @feature_table_size_legacy: number of entries in feature table legacy array.
  138. * @probe: the function to call when a device is found. Returns 0 or -errno.
  139. * @scan: optional function to call after successful probe; intended
  140. * for virtio-scsi to invoke a scan.
  141. * @remove: the function to call when a device is removed.
  142. * @config_changed: optional function to call when the device configuration
  143. * changes; may be called in interrupt context.
  144. * @freeze: optional function to call during suspend/hibernation.
  145. * @restore: optional function to call on resume.
  146. */
  147. struct virtio_driver {
  148. struct device_driver driver;
  149. const struct virtio_device_id *id_table;
  150. const unsigned int *feature_table;
  151. unsigned int feature_table_size;
  152. const unsigned int *feature_table_legacy;
  153. unsigned int feature_table_size_legacy;
  154. int (*validate)(struct virtio_device *dev);
  155. int (*probe)(struct virtio_device *dev);
  156. void (*scan)(struct virtio_device *dev);
  157. void (*remove)(struct virtio_device *dev);
  158. void (*config_changed)(struct virtio_device *dev);
  159. #ifdef CONFIG_PM
  160. int (*freeze)(struct virtio_device *dev);
  161. int (*restore)(struct virtio_device *dev);
  162. #endif
  163. };
  164. static inline struct virtio_driver *drv_to_virtio(struct device_driver *drv)
  165. {
  166. return container_of(drv, struct virtio_driver, driver);
  167. }
  168. int register_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *drv);
  169. void unregister_virtio_driver(struct virtio_driver *drv);
  170. /* module_virtio_driver() - Helper macro for drivers that don't do
  171. * anything special in module init/exit. This eliminates a lot of
  172. * boilerplate. Each module may only use this macro once, and
  173. * calling it replaces module_init() and module_exit()
  174. */
  175. #define module_virtio_driver(__virtio_driver) \
  176. module_driver(__virtio_driver, register_virtio_driver, \
  177. unregister_virtio_driver)
  178. #endif /* _LINUX_VIRTIO_H */