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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
- #ifndef _LINUX_TTY_LDISC_H
- #define _LINUX_TTY_LDISC_H
- struct tty_struct;
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/wait.h>
- #include <linux/atomic.h>
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/lockdep.h>
- #include <linux/seq_file.h>
- #include <linux/android_kabi.h>
- /*
- * the semaphore definition
- */
- struct ld_semaphore {
- atomic_long_t count;
- raw_spinlock_t wait_lock;
- unsigned int wait_readers;
- struct list_head read_wait;
- struct list_head write_wait;
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
- struct lockdep_map dep_map;
- #endif
- };
- void __init_ldsem(struct ld_semaphore *sem, const char *name,
- struct lock_class_key *key);
- #define init_ldsem(sem) \
- do { \
- static struct lock_class_key __key; \
- \
- __init_ldsem((sem), #sem, &__key); \
- } while (0)
- int ldsem_down_read(struct ld_semaphore *sem, long timeout);
- int ldsem_down_read_trylock(struct ld_semaphore *sem);
- int ldsem_down_write(struct ld_semaphore *sem, long timeout);
- int ldsem_down_write_trylock(struct ld_semaphore *sem);
- void ldsem_up_read(struct ld_semaphore *sem);
- void ldsem_up_write(struct ld_semaphore *sem);
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
- int ldsem_down_read_nested(struct ld_semaphore *sem, int subclass,
- long timeout);
- int ldsem_down_write_nested(struct ld_semaphore *sem, int subclass,
- long timeout);
- #else
- # define ldsem_down_read_nested(sem, subclass, timeout) \
- ldsem_down_read(sem, timeout)
- # define ldsem_down_write_nested(sem, subclass, timeout) \
- ldsem_down_write(sem, timeout)
- #endif
- /**
- * struct tty_ldisc_ops - ldisc operations
- *
- * @name: name of this ldisc rendered in /proc/tty/ldiscs
- * @num: ``N_*`` number (%N_TTY, %N_HDLC, ...) reserved to this ldisc
- *
- * @open: [TTY] ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
- *
- * This function is called when the line discipline is associated with the
- * @tty. No other call into the line discipline for this tty will occur
- * until it completes successfully. It should initialize any state needed
- * by the ldisc, and set @tty->receive_room to the maximum amount of data
- * the line discipline is willing to accept from the driver with a single
- * call to @receive_buf(). Returning an error will prevent the ldisc from
- * being attached.
- *
- * Can sleep.
- *
- * @close: [TTY] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
- *
- * This function is called when the line discipline is being shutdown,
- * either because the @tty is being closed or because the @tty is being
- * changed to use a new line discipline. At the point of execution no
- * further users will enter the ldisc code for this tty.
- *
- * Can sleep.
- *
- * @flush_buffer: [TTY] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
- *
- * This function instructs the line discipline to clear its buffers of any
- * input characters it may have queued to be delivered to the user mode
- * process. It may be called at any point between open and close.
- *
- * @read: [TTY] ``ssize_t ()(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
- * unsigned char *buf, size_t nr)``
- *
- * This function is called when the user requests to read from the @tty.
- * The line discipline will return whatever characters it has buffered up
- * for the user. If this function is not defined, the user will receive
- * an %EIO error. Multiple read calls may occur in parallel and the ldisc
- * must deal with serialization issues.
- *
- * Can sleep.
- *
- * @write: [TTY] ``ssize_t ()(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
- * const unsigned char *buf, size_t nr)``
- *
- * This function is called when the user requests to write to the @tty.
- * The line discipline will deliver the characters to the low-level tty
- * device for transmission, optionally performing some processing on the
- * characters first. If this function is not defined, the user will
- * receive an %EIO error.
- *
- * Can sleep.
- *
- * @ioctl: [TTY] ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
- * unsigned long arg)``
- *
- * This function is called when the user requests an ioctl which is not
- * handled by the tty layer or the low-level tty driver. It is intended
- * for ioctls which affect line discpline operation. Note that the search
- * order for ioctls is (1) tty layer, (2) tty low-level driver, (3) line
- * discpline. So a low-level driver can "grab" an ioctl request before
- * the line discpline has a chance to see it.
- *
- * @compat_ioctl: [TTY] ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
- * unsigned long arg)``
- *
- * Process ioctl calls from 32-bit process on 64-bit system.
- *
- * Note that only ioctls that are neither "pointer to compatible
- * structure" nor tty-generic. Something private that takes an integer or
- * a pointer to wordsize-sensitive structure belongs here, but most of
- * ldiscs will happily leave it %NULL.
- *
- * @set_termios: [TTY] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty, const struct ktermios *old)``
- *
- * This function notifies the line discpline that a change has been made
- * to the termios structure.
- *
- * @poll: [TTY] ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
- * struct poll_table_struct *wait)``
- *
- * This function is called when a user attempts to select/poll on a @tty
- * device. It is solely the responsibility of the line discipline to
- * handle poll requests.
- *
- * @hangup: [TTY] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
- *
- * Called on a hangup. Tells the discipline that it should cease I/O to
- * the tty driver. The driver should seek to perform this action quickly
- * but should wait until any pending driver I/O is completed. No further
- * calls into the ldisc code will occur.
- *
- * Can sleep.
- *
- * @receive_buf: [DRV] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty,
- * const unsigned char *cp, const char *fp, int count)``
- *
- * This function is called by the low-level tty driver to send characters
- * received by the hardware to the line discpline for processing. @cp is
- * a pointer to the buffer of input character received by the device. @fp
- * is a pointer to an array of flag bytes which indicate whether a
- * character was received with a parity error, etc. @fp may be %NULL to
- * indicate all data received is %TTY_NORMAL.
- *
- * @write_wakeup: [DRV] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty)``
- *
- * This function is called by the low-level tty driver to signal that line
- * discpline should try to send more characters to the low-level driver
- * for transmission. If the line discpline does not have any more data to
- * send, it can just return. If the line discipline does have some data to
- * send, please arise a tasklet or workqueue to do the real data transfer.
- * Do not send data in this hook, it may lead to a deadlock.
- *
- * @dcd_change: [DRV] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int status)``
- *
- * Tells the discipline that the DCD pin has changed its status. Used
- * exclusively by the %N_PPS (Pulse-Per-Second) line discipline.
- *
- * @receive_buf2: [DRV] ``int ()(struct tty_struct *tty,
- * const unsigned char *cp, const char *fp, int count)``
- *
- * This function is called by the low-level tty driver to send characters
- * received by the hardware to the line discpline for processing. @cp is a
- * pointer to the buffer of input character received by the device. @fp
- * is a pointer to an array of flag bytes which indicate whether a
- * character was received with a parity error, etc. @fp may be %NULL to
- * indicate all data received is %TTY_NORMAL. If assigned, prefer this
- * function for automatic flow control.
- *
- * @lookahead_buf: [DRV] ``void ()(struct tty_struct *tty,
- * const unsigned char *cp, const char *fp, int count)``
- *
- * This function is called by the low-level tty driver for characters
- * not eaten by ->receive_buf() or ->receive_buf2(). It is useful for
- * processing high-priority characters such as software flow-control
- * characters that could otherwise get stuck into the intermediate
- * buffer until tty has room to receive them. Ldisc must be able to
- * handle later a ->receive_buf() or ->receive_buf2() call for the
- * same characters (e.g. by skipping the actions for high-priority
- * characters already handled by ->lookahead_buf()).
- *
- * @owner: module containting this ldisc (for reference counting)
- *
- * This structure defines the interface between the tty line discipline
- * implementation and the tty routines. The above routines can be defined.
- * Unless noted otherwise, they are optional, and can be filled in with a %NULL
- * pointer.
- *
- * Hooks marked [TTY] are invoked from the TTY core, the [DRV] ones from the
- * tty_driver side.
- */
- struct tty_ldisc_ops {
- char *name;
- int num;
- /*
- * The following routines are called from above.
- */
- int (*open)(struct tty_struct *tty);
- void (*close)(struct tty_struct *tty);
- void (*flush_buffer)(struct tty_struct *tty);
- ssize_t (*read)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
- unsigned char *buf, size_t nr,
- void **cookie, unsigned long offset);
- ssize_t (*write)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
- const unsigned char *buf, size_t nr);
- int (*ioctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
- unsigned long arg);
- int (*compat_ioctl)(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd,
- unsigned long arg);
- void (*set_termios)(struct tty_struct *tty, const struct ktermios *old);
- __poll_t (*poll)(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
- struct poll_table_struct *wait);
- void (*hangup)(struct tty_struct *tty);
- /*
- * The following routines are called from below.
- */
- void (*receive_buf)(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
- const char *fp, int count);
- void (*write_wakeup)(struct tty_struct *tty);
- void (*dcd_change)(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int status);
- int (*receive_buf2)(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
- const char *fp, int count);
- void (*lookahead_buf)(struct tty_struct *tty, const unsigned char *cp,
- const unsigned char *fp, unsigned int count);
- struct module *owner;
- ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(1);
- ANDROID_KABI_RESERVE(2);
- };
- struct tty_ldisc {
- struct tty_ldisc_ops *ops;
- struct tty_struct *tty;
- };
- #define MODULE_ALIAS_LDISC(ldisc) \
- MODULE_ALIAS("tty-ldisc-" __stringify(ldisc))
- extern const struct seq_operations tty_ldiscs_seq_ops;
- struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref(struct tty_struct *);
- void tty_ldisc_deref(struct tty_ldisc *);
- struct tty_ldisc *tty_ldisc_ref_wait(struct tty_struct *);
- void tty_ldisc_flush(struct tty_struct *tty);
- int tty_register_ldisc(struct tty_ldisc_ops *new_ldisc);
- void tty_unregister_ldisc(struct tty_ldisc_ops *ldisc);
- int tty_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty, int disc);
- #endif /* _LINUX_TTY_LDISC_H */
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