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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
- #ifndef _LINUX_PIPE_FS_I_H
- #define _LINUX_PIPE_FS_I_H
- #define PIPE_DEF_BUFFERS 16
- #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_LRU 0x01 /* page is on the LRU */
- #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_ATOMIC 0x02 /* was atomically mapped */
- #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_GIFT 0x04 /* page is a gift */
- #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_PACKET 0x08 /* read() as a packet */
- #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_CAN_MERGE 0x10 /* can merge buffers */
- #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_WHOLE 0x20 /* read() must return entire buffer or error */
- #ifdef CONFIG_WATCH_QUEUE
- #define PIPE_BUF_FLAG_LOSS 0x40 /* Message loss happened after this buffer */
- #endif
- /**
- * struct pipe_buffer - a linux kernel pipe buffer
- * @page: the page containing the data for the pipe buffer
- * @offset: offset of data inside the @page
- * @len: length of data inside the @page
- * @ops: operations associated with this buffer. See @pipe_buf_operations.
- * @flags: pipe buffer flags. See above.
- * @private: private data owned by the ops.
- **/
- struct pipe_buffer {
- struct page *page;
- unsigned int offset, len;
- const struct pipe_buf_operations *ops;
- unsigned int flags;
- unsigned long private;
- };
- /**
- * struct pipe_inode_info - a linux kernel pipe
- * @mutex: mutex protecting the whole thing
- * @rd_wait: reader wait point in case of empty pipe
- * @wr_wait: writer wait point in case of full pipe
- * @head: The point of buffer production
- * @tail: The point of buffer consumption
- * @note_loss: The next read() should insert a data-lost message
- * @max_usage: The maximum number of slots that may be used in the ring
- * @ring_size: total number of buffers (should be a power of 2)
- * @nr_accounted: The amount this pipe accounts for in user->pipe_bufs
- * @tmp_page: cached released page
- * @readers: number of current readers of this pipe
- * @writers: number of current writers of this pipe
- * @files: number of struct file referring this pipe (protected by ->i_lock)
- * @r_counter: reader counter
- * @w_counter: writer counter
- * @poll_usage: is this pipe used for epoll, which has crazy wakeups?
- * @fasync_readers: reader side fasync
- * @fasync_writers: writer side fasync
- * @bufs: the circular array of pipe buffers
- * @user: the user who created this pipe
- * @watch_queue: If this pipe is a watch_queue, this is the stuff for that
- **/
- struct pipe_inode_info {
- struct mutex mutex;
- wait_queue_head_t rd_wait, wr_wait;
- unsigned int head;
- unsigned int tail;
- unsigned int max_usage;
- unsigned int ring_size;
- #ifdef CONFIG_WATCH_QUEUE
- bool note_loss;
- #endif
- unsigned int nr_accounted;
- unsigned int readers;
- unsigned int writers;
- unsigned int files;
- unsigned int r_counter;
- unsigned int w_counter;
- bool poll_usage;
- struct page *tmp_page;
- struct fasync_struct *fasync_readers;
- struct fasync_struct *fasync_writers;
- struct pipe_buffer *bufs;
- struct user_struct *user;
- #ifdef CONFIG_WATCH_QUEUE
- struct watch_queue *watch_queue;
- #endif
- };
- /*
- * Note on the nesting of these functions:
- *
- * ->confirm()
- * ->try_steal()
- *
- * That is, ->try_steal() must be called on a confirmed buffer. See below for
- * the meaning of each operation. Also see the kerneldoc in fs/pipe.c for the
- * pipe and generic variants of these hooks.
- */
- struct pipe_buf_operations {
- /*
- * ->confirm() verifies that the data in the pipe buffer is there
- * and that the contents are good. If the pages in the pipe belong
- * to a file system, we may need to wait for IO completion in this
- * hook. Returns 0 for good, or a negative error value in case of
- * error. If not present all pages are considered good.
- */
- int (*confirm)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
- /*
- * When the contents of this pipe buffer has been completely
- * consumed by a reader, ->release() is called.
- */
- void (*release)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
- /*
- * Attempt to take ownership of the pipe buffer and its contents.
- * ->try_steal() returns %true for success, in which case the contents
- * of the pipe (the buf->page) is locked and now completely owned by the
- * caller. The page may then be transferred to a different mapping, the
- * most often used case is insertion into different file address space
- * cache.
- */
- bool (*try_steal)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
- /*
- * Get a reference to the pipe buffer.
- */
- bool (*get)(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
- };
- /**
- * pipe_empty - Return true if the pipe is empty
- * @head: The pipe ring head pointer
- * @tail: The pipe ring tail pointer
- */
- static inline bool pipe_empty(unsigned int head, unsigned int tail)
- {
- return head == tail;
- }
- /**
- * pipe_occupancy - Return number of slots used in the pipe
- * @head: The pipe ring head pointer
- * @tail: The pipe ring tail pointer
- */
- static inline unsigned int pipe_occupancy(unsigned int head, unsigned int tail)
- {
- return head - tail;
- }
- /**
- * pipe_full - Return true if the pipe is full
- * @head: The pipe ring head pointer
- * @tail: The pipe ring tail pointer
- * @limit: The maximum amount of slots available.
- */
- static inline bool pipe_full(unsigned int head, unsigned int tail,
- unsigned int limit)
- {
- return pipe_occupancy(head, tail) >= limit;
- }
- /**
- * pipe_buf_get - get a reference to a pipe_buffer
- * @pipe: the pipe that the buffer belongs to
- * @buf: the buffer to get a reference to
- *
- * Return: %true if the reference was successfully obtained.
- */
- static inline __must_check bool pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
- struct pipe_buffer *buf)
- {
- return buf->ops->get(pipe, buf);
- }
- /**
- * pipe_buf_release - put a reference to a pipe_buffer
- * @pipe: the pipe that the buffer belongs to
- * @buf: the buffer to put a reference to
- */
- static inline void pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
- struct pipe_buffer *buf)
- {
- const struct pipe_buf_operations *ops = buf->ops;
- buf->ops = NULL;
- ops->release(pipe, buf);
- }
- /**
- * pipe_buf_confirm - verify contents of the pipe buffer
- * @pipe: the pipe that the buffer belongs to
- * @buf: the buffer to confirm
- */
- static inline int pipe_buf_confirm(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
- struct pipe_buffer *buf)
- {
- if (!buf->ops->confirm)
- return 0;
- return buf->ops->confirm(pipe, buf);
- }
- /**
- * pipe_buf_try_steal - attempt to take ownership of a pipe_buffer
- * @pipe: the pipe that the buffer belongs to
- * @buf: the buffer to attempt to steal
- */
- static inline bool pipe_buf_try_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
- struct pipe_buffer *buf)
- {
- if (!buf->ops->try_steal)
- return false;
- return buf->ops->try_steal(pipe, buf);
- }
- static inline void pipe_discard_from(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe,
- unsigned int old_head)
- {
- unsigned int mask = pipe->ring_size - 1;
- while (pipe->head > old_head)
- pipe_buf_release(pipe, &pipe->bufs[--pipe->head & mask]);
- }
- /* Differs from PIPE_BUF in that PIPE_SIZE is the length of the actual
- memory allocation, whereas PIPE_BUF makes atomicity guarantees. */
- #define PIPE_SIZE PAGE_SIZE
- /* Pipe lock and unlock operations */
- void pipe_lock(struct pipe_inode_info *);
- void pipe_unlock(struct pipe_inode_info *);
- void pipe_double_lock(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_inode_info *);
- /* Wait for a pipe to be readable/writable while dropping the pipe lock */
- void pipe_wait_readable(struct pipe_inode_info *);
- void pipe_wait_writable(struct pipe_inode_info *);
- struct pipe_inode_info *alloc_pipe_info(void);
- void free_pipe_info(struct pipe_inode_info *);
- /* Generic pipe buffer ops functions */
- bool generic_pipe_buf_get(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
- bool generic_pipe_buf_try_steal(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
- void generic_pipe_buf_release(struct pipe_inode_info *, struct pipe_buffer *);
- extern const struct pipe_buf_operations nosteal_pipe_buf_ops;
- unsigned long account_pipe_buffers(struct user_struct *user,
- unsigned long old, unsigned long new);
- bool too_many_pipe_buffers_soft(unsigned long user_bufs);
- bool too_many_pipe_buffers_hard(unsigned long user_bufs);
- bool pipe_is_unprivileged_user(void);
- /* for F_SETPIPE_SZ and F_GETPIPE_SZ */
- int pipe_resize_ring(struct pipe_inode_info *pipe, unsigned int nr_slots);
- long pipe_fcntl(struct file *, unsigned int, unsigned long arg);
- struct pipe_inode_info *get_pipe_info(struct file *file, bool for_splice);
- int create_pipe_files(struct file **, int);
- unsigned int round_pipe_size(unsigned long size);
- #endif
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