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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
- * Copyright (C) 2004-2006 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/completion.h>
- #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
- #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
- #include <linux/crc32.h>
- #include <linux/crc32c.h>
- #include <linux/ktime.h>
- #include "gfs2.h"
- #include "incore.h"
- #include "bmap.h"
- #include "glock.h"
- #include "glops.h"
- #include "log.h"
- #include "lops.h"
- #include "meta_io.h"
- #include "recovery.h"
- #include "super.h"
- #include "util.h"
- #include "dir.h"
- struct workqueue_struct *gfs_recovery_wq;
- int gfs2_replay_read_block(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int blk,
- struct buffer_head **bh)
- {
- struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
- struct gfs2_glock *gl = ip->i_gl;
- u64 dblock;
- u32 extlen;
- int error;
- extlen = 32;
- error = gfs2_get_extent(&ip->i_inode, blk, &dblock, &extlen);
- if (error)
- return error;
- if (!dblock) {
- gfs2_consist_inode(ip);
- return -EIO;
- }
- *bh = gfs2_meta_ra(gl, dblock, extlen);
- return error;
- }
- int gfs2_revoke_add(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u64 blkno, unsigned int where)
- {
- struct list_head *head = &jd->jd_revoke_list;
- struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr = NULL, *iter;
- list_for_each_entry(iter, head, rr_list) {
- if (iter->rr_blkno == blkno) {
- rr = iter;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (rr) {
- rr->rr_where = where;
- return 0;
- }
- rr = kmalloc(sizeof(struct gfs2_revoke_replay), GFP_NOFS);
- if (!rr)
- return -ENOMEM;
- rr->rr_blkno = blkno;
- rr->rr_where = where;
- list_add(&rr->rr_list, head);
- return 1;
- }
- int gfs2_revoke_check(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u64 blkno, unsigned int where)
- {
- struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr = NULL, *iter;
- int wrap, a, b, revoke;
- list_for_each_entry(iter, &jd->jd_revoke_list, rr_list) {
- if (iter->rr_blkno == blkno) {
- rr = iter;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (!rr)
- return 0;
- wrap = (rr->rr_where < jd->jd_replay_tail);
- a = (jd->jd_replay_tail < where);
- b = (where < rr->rr_where);
- revoke = (wrap) ? (a || b) : (a && b);
- return revoke;
- }
- void gfs2_revoke_clean(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd)
- {
- struct list_head *head = &jd->jd_revoke_list;
- struct gfs2_revoke_replay *rr;
- while (!list_empty(head)) {
- rr = list_first_entry(head, struct gfs2_revoke_replay, rr_list);
- list_del(&rr->rr_list);
- kfree(rr);
- }
- }
- int __get_log_header(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, const struct gfs2_log_header *lh,
- unsigned int blkno, struct gfs2_log_header_host *head)
- {
- u32 hash, crc;
- if (lh->lh_header.mh_magic != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_MAGIC) ||
- lh->lh_header.mh_type != cpu_to_be32(GFS2_METATYPE_LH) ||
- (blkno && be32_to_cpu(lh->lh_blkno) != blkno))
- return 1;
- hash = crc32(~0, lh, LH_V1_SIZE - 4);
- hash = ~crc32_le_shift(hash, 4); /* assume lh_hash is zero */
- if (be32_to_cpu(lh->lh_hash) != hash)
- return 1;
- crc = crc32c(~0, (void *)lh + LH_V1_SIZE + 4,
- sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - LH_V1_SIZE - 4);
- if ((lh->lh_crc != 0 && be32_to_cpu(lh->lh_crc) != crc))
- return 1;
- head->lh_sequence = be64_to_cpu(lh->lh_sequence);
- head->lh_flags = be32_to_cpu(lh->lh_flags);
- head->lh_tail = be32_to_cpu(lh->lh_tail);
- head->lh_blkno = be32_to_cpu(lh->lh_blkno);
- head->lh_local_total = be64_to_cpu(lh->lh_local_total);
- head->lh_local_free = be64_to_cpu(lh->lh_local_free);
- head->lh_local_dinodes = be64_to_cpu(lh->lh_local_dinodes);
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * get_log_header - read the log header for a given segment
- * @jd: the journal
- * @blk: the block to look at
- * @head: the log header to return
- *
- * Read the log header for a given segement in a given journal. Do a few
- * sanity checks on it.
- *
- * Returns: 0 on success,
- * 1 if the header was invalid or incomplete,
- * errno on error
- */
- static int get_log_header(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, unsigned int blk,
- struct gfs2_log_header_host *head)
- {
- struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
- struct buffer_head *bh;
- int error;
- error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, blk, &bh);
- if (error)
- return error;
- error = __get_log_header(sdp, (const struct gfs2_log_header *)bh->b_data,
- blk, head);
- brelse(bh);
- return error;
- }
- /**
- * foreach_descriptor - go through the active part of the log
- * @jd: the journal
- * @start: the first log header in the active region
- * @end: the last log header (don't process the contents of this entry))
- * @pass: iteration number (foreach_descriptor() is called in a for() loop)
- *
- * Call a given function once for every log descriptor in the active
- * portion of the log.
- *
- * Returns: errno
- */
- static int foreach_descriptor(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, u32 start,
- unsigned int end, int pass)
- {
- struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
- struct buffer_head *bh;
- struct gfs2_log_descriptor *ld;
- int error = 0;
- u32 length;
- __be64 *ptr;
- unsigned int offset = sizeof(struct gfs2_log_descriptor);
- offset += sizeof(__be64) - 1;
- offset &= ~(sizeof(__be64) - 1);
- while (start != end) {
- error = gfs2_replay_read_block(jd, start, &bh);
- if (error)
- return error;
- if (gfs2_meta_check(sdp, bh)) {
- brelse(bh);
- return -EIO;
- }
- ld = (struct gfs2_log_descriptor *)bh->b_data;
- length = be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_length);
- if (be32_to_cpu(ld->ld_header.mh_type) == GFS2_METATYPE_LH) {
- struct gfs2_log_header_host lh;
- error = get_log_header(jd, start, &lh);
- if (!error) {
- gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start);
- brelse(bh);
- continue;
- }
- if (error == 1) {
- gfs2_consist_inode(GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode));
- error = -EIO;
- }
- brelse(bh);
- return error;
- } else if (gfs2_metatype_check(sdp, bh, GFS2_METATYPE_LD)) {
- brelse(bh);
- return -EIO;
- }
- ptr = (__be64 *)(bh->b_data + offset);
- error = lops_scan_elements(jd, start, ld, ptr, pass);
- if (error) {
- brelse(bh);
- return error;
- }
- while (length--)
- gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &start);
- brelse(bh);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /**
- * clean_journal - mark a dirty journal as being clean
- * @jd: the journal
- * @head: the head journal to start from
- *
- * Returns: errno
- */
- static void clean_journal(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
- struct gfs2_log_header_host *head)
- {
- struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
- u32 lblock = head->lh_blkno;
- gfs2_replay_incr_blk(jd, &lblock);
- gfs2_write_log_header(sdp, jd, head->lh_sequence + 1, 0, lblock,
- GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT | GFS2_LOG_HEAD_RECOVERY,
- REQ_PREFLUSH | REQ_FUA | REQ_META | REQ_SYNC);
- if (jd->jd_jid == sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid) {
- sdp->sd_log_flush_head = lblock;
- gfs2_log_incr_head(sdp);
- }
- }
- static void gfs2_recovery_done(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, unsigned int jid,
- unsigned int message)
- {
- char env_jid[20];
- char env_status[20];
- char *envp[] = { env_jid, env_status, NULL };
- struct lm_lockstruct *ls = &sdp->sd_lockstruct;
- ls->ls_recover_jid_done = jid;
- ls->ls_recover_jid_status = message;
- sprintf(env_jid, "JID=%u", jid);
- sprintf(env_status, "RECOVERY=%s",
- message == LM_RD_SUCCESS ? "Done" : "Failed");
- kobject_uevent_env(&sdp->sd_kobj, KOBJ_CHANGE, envp);
- if (sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_recovery_result)
- sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_ops->lm_recovery_result(sdp, jid, message);
- }
- /**
- * update_statfs_inode - Update the master statfs inode or zero out the local
- * statfs inode for a given journal.
- * @jd: The journal
- * @head: If NULL, @inode is the local statfs inode and we need to zero it out.
- * Otherwise, it @head contains the statfs change info that needs to be
- * synced to the master statfs inode (pointed to by @inode).
- * @inode: statfs inode to update.
- */
- static int update_statfs_inode(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
- struct gfs2_log_header_host *head,
- struct inode *inode)
- {
- struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
- struct gfs2_inode *ip;
- struct buffer_head *bh;
- struct gfs2_statfs_change_host sc;
- int error = 0;
- BUG_ON(!inode);
- ip = GFS2_I(inode);
- error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &bh);
- if (error)
- goto out;
- spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
- if (head) { /* Update the master statfs inode */
- gfs2_statfs_change_in(&sc, bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
- sc.sc_total += head->lh_local_total;
- sc.sc_free += head->lh_local_free;
- sc.sc_dinodes += head->lh_local_dinodes;
- gfs2_statfs_change_out(&sc, bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode));
- fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Updated master statfs Total:%lld, "
- "Free:%lld, Dinodes:%lld after change "
- "[%+lld,%+lld,%+lld]\n", jd->jd_jid, sc.sc_total,
- sc.sc_free, sc.sc_dinodes, head->lh_local_total,
- head->lh_local_free, head->lh_local_dinodes);
- } else { /* Zero out the local statfs inode */
- memset(bh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode), 0,
- sizeof(struct gfs2_statfs_change));
- /* If it's our own journal, reset any in-memory changes too */
- if (jd->jd_jid == sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid) {
- memset(&sdp->sd_statfs_local, 0,
- sizeof(struct gfs2_statfs_change_host));
- }
- }
- spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
- mark_buffer_dirty(bh);
- brelse(bh);
- gfs2_inode_metasync(ip->i_gl);
- out:
- return error;
- }
- /**
- * recover_local_statfs - Update the master and local statfs changes for this
- * journal.
- *
- * Previously, statfs updates would be read in from the local statfs inode and
- * synced to the master statfs inode during recovery.
- *
- * We now use the statfs updates in the journal head to update the master statfs
- * inode instead of reading in from the local statfs inode. To preserve backward
- * compatibility with kernels that can't do this, we still need to keep the
- * local statfs inode up to date by writing changes to it. At some point in the
- * future, we can do away with the local statfs inodes altogether and keep the
- * statfs changes solely in the journal.
- *
- * @jd: the journal
- * @head: the journal head
- *
- * Returns: errno
- */
- static void recover_local_statfs(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd,
- struct gfs2_log_header_host *head)
- {
- int error;
- struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
- if (!head->lh_local_total && !head->lh_local_free
- && !head->lh_local_dinodes) /* No change */
- goto zero_local;
- /* First update the master statfs inode with the changes we
- * found in the journal. */
- error = update_statfs_inode(jd, head, sdp->sd_statfs_inode);
- if (error)
- goto out;
- zero_local:
- /* Zero out the local statfs inode so any changes in there
- * are not re-recovered. */
- error = update_statfs_inode(jd, NULL,
- find_local_statfs_inode(sdp, jd->jd_jid));
- out:
- return;
- }
- void gfs2_recover_func(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct gfs2_jdesc *jd = container_of(work, struct gfs2_jdesc, jd_work);
- struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(jd->jd_inode);
- struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(jd->jd_inode);
- struct gfs2_log_header_host head;
- struct gfs2_holder j_gh, ji_gh, thaw_gh;
- ktime_t t_start, t_jlck, t_jhd, t_tlck, t_rep;
- int ro = 0;
- unsigned int pass;
- int error = 0;
- int jlocked = 0;
- if (gfs2_withdrawn(sdp)) {
- fs_err(sdp, "jid=%u: Recovery not attempted due to withdraw.\n",
- jd->jd_jid);
- goto fail;
- }
- t_start = ktime_get();
- if (sdp->sd_args.ar_spectator)
- goto fail;
- if (jd->jd_jid != sdp->sd_lockstruct.ls_jid) {
- fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Trying to acquire journal lock...\n",
- jd->jd_jid);
- jlocked = 1;
- /* Acquire the journal lock so we can do recovery */
- error = gfs2_glock_nq_num(sdp, jd->jd_jid, &gfs2_journal_glops,
- LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE,
- LM_FLAG_NOEXP | LM_FLAG_TRY | GL_NOCACHE,
- &j_gh);
- switch (error) {
- case 0:
- break;
- case GLR_TRYFAILED:
- fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Busy\n", jd->jd_jid);
- error = 0;
- goto fail;
- default:
- goto fail;
- }
- error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED,
- LM_FLAG_NOEXP | GL_NOCACHE, &ji_gh);
- if (error)
- goto fail_gunlock_j;
- } else {
- fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u, already locked for use\n", jd->jd_jid);
- }
- t_jlck = ktime_get();
- fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Looking at journal...\n", jd->jd_jid);
- error = gfs2_jdesc_check(jd);
- if (error)
- goto fail_gunlock_ji;
- error = gfs2_find_jhead(jd, &head, true);
- if (error)
- goto fail_gunlock_ji;
- t_jhd = ktime_get();
- fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Journal head lookup took %lldms\n", jd->jd_jid,
- ktime_ms_delta(t_jhd, t_jlck));
- if (!(head.lh_flags & GFS2_LOG_HEAD_UNMOUNT)) {
- fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Acquiring the transaction lock...\n",
- jd->jd_jid);
- /* Acquire a shared hold on the freeze lock */
- error = gfs2_freeze_lock(sdp, &thaw_gh, LM_FLAG_PRIORITY);
- if (error)
- goto fail_gunlock_ji;
- if (test_bit(SDF_RORECOVERY, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
- ro = 1;
- } else if (test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_CHECKED, &sdp->sd_flags)) {
- if (!test_bit(SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE, &sdp->sd_flags))
- ro = 1;
- } else {
- if (sb_rdonly(sdp->sd_vfs)) {
- /* check if device itself is read-only */
- ro = bdev_read_only(sdp->sd_vfs->s_bdev);
- if (!ro) {
- fs_info(sdp, "recovery required on "
- "read-only filesystem.\n");
- fs_info(sdp, "write access will be "
- "enabled during recovery.\n");
- }
- }
- }
- if (ro) {
- fs_warn(sdp, "jid=%u: Can't replay: read-only block "
- "device\n", jd->jd_jid);
- error = -EROFS;
- goto fail_gunlock_thaw;
- }
- t_tlck = ktime_get();
- fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Replaying journal...0x%x to 0x%x\n",
- jd->jd_jid, head.lh_tail, head.lh_blkno);
- /* We take the sd_log_flush_lock here primarily to prevent log
- * flushes and simultaneous journal replays from stomping on
- * each other wrt jd_log_bio. */
- down_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
- for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
- lops_before_scan(jd, &head, pass);
- error = foreach_descriptor(jd, head.lh_tail,
- head.lh_blkno, pass);
- lops_after_scan(jd, error, pass);
- if (error) {
- up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
- goto fail_gunlock_thaw;
- }
- }
- recover_local_statfs(jd, &head);
- clean_journal(jd, &head);
- up_read(&sdp->sd_log_flush_lock);
- gfs2_freeze_unlock(&thaw_gh);
- t_rep = ktime_get();
- fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Journal replayed in %lldms [jlck:%lldms, "
- "jhead:%lldms, tlck:%lldms, replay:%lldms]\n",
- jd->jd_jid, ktime_ms_delta(t_rep, t_start),
- ktime_ms_delta(t_jlck, t_start),
- ktime_ms_delta(t_jhd, t_jlck),
- ktime_ms_delta(t_tlck, t_jhd),
- ktime_ms_delta(t_rep, t_tlck));
- }
- gfs2_recovery_done(sdp, jd->jd_jid, LM_RD_SUCCESS);
- if (jlocked) {
- gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
- gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&j_gh);
- }
- fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: Done\n", jd->jd_jid);
- goto done;
- fail_gunlock_thaw:
- gfs2_freeze_unlock(&thaw_gh);
- fail_gunlock_ji:
- if (jlocked) {
- gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&ji_gh);
- fail_gunlock_j:
- gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&j_gh);
- }
- fs_info(sdp, "jid=%u: %s\n", jd->jd_jid, (error) ? "Failed" : "Done");
- fail:
- jd->jd_recover_error = error;
- gfs2_recovery_done(sdp, jd->jd_jid, LM_RD_GAVEUP);
- done:
- clear_bit(JDF_RECOVERY, &jd->jd_flags);
- smp_mb__after_atomic();
- wake_up_bit(&jd->jd_flags, JDF_RECOVERY);
- }
- int gfs2_recover_journal(struct gfs2_jdesc *jd, bool wait)
- {
- int rv;
- if (test_and_set_bit(JDF_RECOVERY, &jd->jd_flags))
- return -EBUSY;
- /* we have JDF_RECOVERY, queue should always succeed */
- rv = queue_work(gfs_recovery_wq, &jd->jd_work);
- BUG_ON(!rv);
- if (wait)
- wait_on_bit(&jd->jd_flags, JDF_RECOVERY,
- TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
- return wait ? jd->jd_recover_error : 0;
- }
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