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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- /* AFS filesystem directory editing
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2018 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
- * Written by David Howells ([email protected])
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/fs.h>
- #include <linux/namei.h>
- #include <linux/pagemap.h>
- #include <linux/iversion.h>
- #include "internal.h"
- #include "xdr_fs.h"
- /*
- * Find a number of contiguous clear bits in a directory block bitmask.
- *
- * There are 64 slots, which means we can load the entire bitmap into a
- * variable. The first bit doesn't count as it corresponds to the block header
- * slot. nr_slots is between 1 and 9.
- */
- static int afs_find_contig_bits(union afs_xdr_dir_block *block, unsigned int nr_slots)
- {
- u64 bitmap;
- u32 mask;
- int bit, n;
- bitmap = (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[0] << 0 * 8;
- bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[1] << 1 * 8;
- bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[2] << 2 * 8;
- bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[3] << 3 * 8;
- bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[4] << 4 * 8;
- bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[5] << 5 * 8;
- bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[6] << 6 * 8;
- bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[7] << 7 * 8;
- bitmap >>= 1; /* The first entry is metadata */
- bit = 1;
- mask = (1 << nr_slots) - 1;
- do {
- if (sizeof(unsigned long) == 8)
- n = ffz(bitmap);
- else
- n = ((u32)bitmap) != 0 ?
- ffz((u32)bitmap) :
- ffz((u32)(bitmap >> 32)) + 32;
- bitmap >>= n;
- bit += n;
- if ((bitmap & mask) == 0) {
- if (bit > 64 - nr_slots)
- return -1;
- return bit;
- }
- n = __ffs(bitmap);
- bitmap >>= n;
- bit += n;
- } while (bitmap);
- return -1;
- }
- /*
- * Set a number of contiguous bits in the directory block bitmap.
- */
- static void afs_set_contig_bits(union afs_xdr_dir_block *block,
- int bit, unsigned int nr_slots)
- {
- u64 mask;
- mask = (1 << nr_slots) - 1;
- mask <<= bit;
- block->hdr.bitmap[0] |= (u8)(mask >> 0 * 8);
- block->hdr.bitmap[1] |= (u8)(mask >> 1 * 8);
- block->hdr.bitmap[2] |= (u8)(mask >> 2 * 8);
- block->hdr.bitmap[3] |= (u8)(mask >> 3 * 8);
- block->hdr.bitmap[4] |= (u8)(mask >> 4 * 8);
- block->hdr.bitmap[5] |= (u8)(mask >> 5 * 8);
- block->hdr.bitmap[6] |= (u8)(mask >> 6 * 8);
- block->hdr.bitmap[7] |= (u8)(mask >> 7 * 8);
- }
- /*
- * Clear a number of contiguous bits in the directory block bitmap.
- */
- static void afs_clear_contig_bits(union afs_xdr_dir_block *block,
- int bit, unsigned int nr_slots)
- {
- u64 mask;
- mask = (1 << nr_slots) - 1;
- mask <<= bit;
- block->hdr.bitmap[0] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 0 * 8);
- block->hdr.bitmap[1] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 1 * 8);
- block->hdr.bitmap[2] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 2 * 8);
- block->hdr.bitmap[3] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 3 * 8);
- block->hdr.bitmap[4] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 4 * 8);
- block->hdr.bitmap[5] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 5 * 8);
- block->hdr.bitmap[6] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 6 * 8);
- block->hdr.bitmap[7] &= ~(u8)(mask >> 7 * 8);
- }
- /*
- * Get a new directory folio.
- */
- static struct folio *afs_dir_get_folio(struct afs_vnode *vnode, pgoff_t index)
- {
- struct address_space *mapping = vnode->netfs.inode.i_mapping;
- struct folio *folio;
- folio = __filemap_get_folio(mapping, index,
- FGP_LOCK | FGP_ACCESSED | FGP_CREAT,
- mapping->gfp_mask);
- if (!folio)
- clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
- else if (folio && !folio_test_private(folio))
- folio_attach_private(folio, (void *)1);
- return folio;
- }
- /*
- * Scan a directory block looking for a dirent of the right name.
- */
- static int afs_dir_scan_block(union afs_xdr_dir_block *block, struct qstr *name,
- unsigned int blocknum)
- {
- union afs_xdr_dirent *de;
- u64 bitmap;
- int d, len, n;
- _enter("");
- bitmap = (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[0] << 0 * 8;
- bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[1] << 1 * 8;
- bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[2] << 2 * 8;
- bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[3] << 3 * 8;
- bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[4] << 4 * 8;
- bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[5] << 5 * 8;
- bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[6] << 6 * 8;
- bitmap |= (u64)block->hdr.bitmap[7] << 7 * 8;
- for (d = (blocknum == 0 ? AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS0 : AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS);
- d < AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK;
- d++) {
- if (!((bitmap >> d) & 1))
- continue;
- de = &block->dirents[d];
- if (de->u.valid != 1)
- continue;
- /* The block was NUL-terminated by afs_dir_check_page(). */
- len = strlen(de->u.name);
- if (len == name->len &&
- memcmp(de->u.name, name->name, name->len) == 0)
- return d;
- n = round_up(12 + len + 1 + 4, AFS_DIR_DIRENT_SIZE);
- n /= AFS_DIR_DIRENT_SIZE;
- d += n - 1;
- }
- return -1;
- }
- /*
- * Initialise a new directory block. Note that block 0 is special and contains
- * some extra metadata.
- */
- static void afs_edit_init_block(union afs_xdr_dir_block *meta,
- union afs_xdr_dir_block *block, int block_num)
- {
- memset(block, 0, sizeof(*block));
- block->hdr.npages = htons(1);
- block->hdr.magic = AFS_DIR_MAGIC;
- block->hdr.bitmap[0] = 1;
- if (block_num == 0) {
- block->hdr.bitmap[0] = 0xff;
- block->hdr.bitmap[1] = 0x1f;
- memset(block->meta.alloc_ctrs,
- AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK,
- sizeof(block->meta.alloc_ctrs));
- meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[0] =
- AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK - AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS0;
- }
- if (block_num < AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR)
- meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[block_num] =
- AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK - AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS;
- }
- /*
- * Edit a directory's file data to add a new directory entry. Doing this after
- * create, mkdir, symlink, link or rename if the data version number is
- * incremented by exactly one avoids the need to re-download the entire
- * directory contents.
- *
- * The caller must hold the inode locked.
- */
- void afs_edit_dir_add(struct afs_vnode *vnode,
- struct qstr *name, struct afs_fid *new_fid,
- enum afs_edit_dir_reason why)
- {
- union afs_xdr_dir_block *meta, *block;
- union afs_xdr_dirent *de;
- struct folio *folio0, *folio;
- unsigned int need_slots, nr_blocks, b;
- pgoff_t index;
- loff_t i_size;
- int slot;
- _enter(",,{%d,%s},", name->len, name->name);
- i_size = i_size_read(&vnode->netfs.inode);
- if (i_size > AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE * AFS_DIR_MAX_BLOCKS ||
- (i_size & (AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE - 1))) {
- clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
- return;
- }
- folio0 = afs_dir_get_folio(vnode, 0);
- if (!folio0) {
- _leave(" [fgp]");
- return;
- }
- /* Work out how many slots we're going to need. */
- need_slots = afs_dir_calc_slots(name->len);
- meta = kmap_local_folio(folio0, 0);
- if (i_size == 0)
- goto new_directory;
- nr_blocks = i_size / AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE;
- /* Find a block that has sufficient slots available. Each folio
- * contains two or more directory blocks.
- */
- for (b = 0; b < nr_blocks + 1; b++) {
- /* If the directory extended into a new folio, then we need to
- * tack a new folio on the end.
- */
- index = b / AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE;
- if (nr_blocks >= AFS_DIR_MAX_BLOCKS)
- goto error;
- if (index >= folio_nr_pages(folio0)) {
- folio = afs_dir_get_folio(vnode, index);
- if (!folio)
- goto error;
- } else {
- folio = folio0;
- }
- block = kmap_local_folio(folio, b * AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE - folio_file_pos(folio));
- /* Abandon the edit if we got a callback break. */
- if (!test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags))
- goto invalidated;
- _debug("block %u: %2u %3u %u",
- b,
- (b < AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR) ? meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] : 99,
- ntohs(block->hdr.npages),
- ntohs(block->hdr.magic));
- /* Initialise the block if necessary. */
- if (b == nr_blocks) {
- _debug("init %u", b);
- afs_edit_init_block(meta, block, b);
- afs_set_i_size(vnode, (b + 1) * AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE);
- }
- /* Only lower dir blocks have a counter in the header. */
- if (b >= AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR ||
- meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] >= need_slots) {
- /* We need to try and find one or more consecutive
- * slots to hold the entry.
- */
- slot = afs_find_contig_bits(block, need_slots);
- if (slot >= 0) {
- _debug("slot %u", slot);
- goto found_space;
- }
- }
- kunmap_local(block);
- if (folio != folio0) {
- folio_unlock(folio);
- folio_put(folio);
- }
- }
- /* There are no spare slots of sufficient size, yet the operation
- * succeeded. Download the directory again.
- */
- trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_create_nospc, 0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
- clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
- goto out_unmap;
- new_directory:
- afs_edit_init_block(meta, meta, 0);
- i_size = AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE;
- afs_set_i_size(vnode, i_size);
- slot = AFS_DIR_RESV_BLOCKS0;
- folio = folio0;
- block = kmap_local_folio(folio, 0);
- nr_blocks = 1;
- b = 0;
- found_space:
- /* Set the dirent slot. */
- trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_create, b, slot,
- new_fid->vnode, new_fid->unique, name->name);
- de = &block->dirents[slot];
- de->u.valid = 1;
- de->u.unused[0] = 0;
- de->u.hash_next = 0; // TODO: Really need to maintain this
- de->u.vnode = htonl(new_fid->vnode);
- de->u.unique = htonl(new_fid->unique);
- memcpy(de->u.name, name->name, name->len + 1);
- de->u.name[name->len] = 0;
- /* Adjust the bitmap. */
- afs_set_contig_bits(block, slot, need_slots);
- kunmap_local(block);
- if (folio != folio0) {
- folio_unlock(folio);
- folio_put(folio);
- }
- /* Adjust the allocation counter. */
- if (b < AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR)
- meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] -= need_slots;
- inode_inc_iversion_raw(&vnode->netfs.inode);
- afs_stat_v(vnode, n_dir_cr);
- _debug("Insert %s in %u[%u]", name->name, b, slot);
- out_unmap:
- kunmap_local(meta);
- folio_unlock(folio0);
- folio_put(folio0);
- _leave("");
- return;
- invalidated:
- trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_create_inval, 0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
- clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
- kunmap_local(block);
- if (folio != folio0) {
- folio_unlock(folio);
- folio_put(folio);
- }
- goto out_unmap;
- error:
- trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_create_error, 0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
- clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
- goto out_unmap;
- }
- /*
- * Edit a directory's file data to remove a new directory entry. Doing this
- * after unlink, rmdir or rename if the data version number is incremented by
- * exactly one avoids the need to re-download the entire directory contents.
- *
- * The caller must hold the inode locked.
- */
- void afs_edit_dir_remove(struct afs_vnode *vnode,
- struct qstr *name, enum afs_edit_dir_reason why)
- {
- union afs_xdr_dir_block *meta, *block;
- union afs_xdr_dirent *de;
- struct folio *folio0, *folio;
- unsigned int need_slots, nr_blocks, b;
- pgoff_t index;
- loff_t i_size;
- int slot;
- _enter(",,{%d,%s},", name->len, name->name);
- i_size = i_size_read(&vnode->netfs.inode);
- if (i_size < AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE ||
- i_size > AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE * AFS_DIR_MAX_BLOCKS ||
- (i_size & (AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE - 1))) {
- clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
- return;
- }
- nr_blocks = i_size / AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE;
- folio0 = afs_dir_get_folio(vnode, 0);
- if (!folio0) {
- _leave(" [fgp]");
- return;
- }
- /* Work out how many slots we're going to discard. */
- need_slots = afs_dir_calc_slots(name->len);
- meta = kmap_local_folio(folio0, 0);
- /* Find a block that has sufficient slots available. Each folio
- * contains two or more directory blocks.
- */
- for (b = 0; b < nr_blocks; b++) {
- index = b / AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_PER_PAGE;
- if (index >= folio_nr_pages(folio0)) {
- folio = afs_dir_get_folio(vnode, index);
- if (!folio)
- goto error;
- } else {
- folio = folio0;
- }
- block = kmap_local_folio(folio, b * AFS_DIR_BLOCK_SIZE - folio_file_pos(folio));
- /* Abandon the edit if we got a callback break. */
- if (!test_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags))
- goto invalidated;
- if (b > AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR ||
- meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] <= AFS_DIR_SLOTS_PER_BLOCK - 1 - need_slots) {
- slot = afs_dir_scan_block(block, name, b);
- if (slot >= 0)
- goto found_dirent;
- }
- kunmap_local(block);
- if (folio != folio0) {
- folio_unlock(folio);
- folio_put(folio);
- }
- }
- /* Didn't find the dirent to clobber. Download the directory again. */
- trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_delete_noent,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
- clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
- goto out_unmap;
- found_dirent:
- de = &block->dirents[slot];
- trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_delete, b, slot,
- ntohl(de->u.vnode), ntohl(de->u.unique),
- name->name);
- memset(de, 0, sizeof(*de) * need_slots);
- /* Adjust the bitmap. */
- afs_clear_contig_bits(block, slot, need_slots);
- kunmap_local(block);
- if (folio != folio0) {
- folio_unlock(folio);
- folio_put(folio);
- }
- /* Adjust the allocation counter. */
- if (b < AFS_DIR_BLOCKS_WITH_CTR)
- meta->meta.alloc_ctrs[b] += need_slots;
- inode_set_iversion_raw(&vnode->netfs.inode, vnode->status.data_version);
- afs_stat_v(vnode, n_dir_rm);
- _debug("Remove %s from %u[%u]", name->name, b, slot);
- out_unmap:
- kunmap_local(meta);
- folio_unlock(folio0);
- folio_put(folio0);
- _leave("");
- return;
- invalidated:
- trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_delete_inval,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
- clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
- kunmap_local(block);
- if (folio != folio0) {
- folio_unlock(folio);
- folio_put(folio);
- }
- goto out_unmap;
- error:
- trace_afs_edit_dir(vnode, why, afs_edit_dir_delete_error,
- 0, 0, 0, 0, name->name);
- clear_bit(AFS_VNODE_DIR_VALID, &vnode->flags);
- goto out_unmap;
- }
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