pcpu.c 8.8 KB

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  1. /******************************************************************************
  2. * pcpu.c
  3. * Management physical cpu in dom0, get pcpu info and provide sys interface
  4. *
  5. * Copyright (c) 2012 Intel Corporation
  6. * Author: Liu, Jinsong <[email protected]>
  7. * Author: Jiang, Yunhong <[email protected]>
  8. *
  9. * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  10. * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2
  11. * as published by the Free Software Foundation; or, when distributed
  12. * separately from the Linux kernel or incorporated into other
  13. * software packages, subject to the following license:
  14. *
  15. * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
  16. * of this source file (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without
  17. * restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify,
  18. * merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software,
  19. * and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to
  20. * the following conditions:
  21. *
  22. * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
  23. * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
  24. *
  25. * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
  26. * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
  27. * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
  28. * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
  29. * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
  30. * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
  31. * IN THE SOFTWARE.
  32. */
  33. #define pr_fmt(fmt) "xen_cpu: " fmt
  34. #include <linux/interrupt.h>
  35. #include <linux/spinlock.h>
  36. #include <linux/cpu.h>
  37. #include <linux/stat.h>
  38. #include <linux/capability.h>
  39. #include <xen/xen.h>
  40. #include <xen/acpi.h>
  41. #include <xen/xenbus.h>
  42. #include <xen/events.h>
  43. #include <xen/interface/platform.h>
  44. #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
  45. #include <asm/xen/hypercall.h>
  46. /*
  47. * @cpu_id: Xen physical cpu logic number
  48. * @flags: Xen physical cpu status flag
  49. * - XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE: cpu is online
  50. * - XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_INVALID: cpu is not present
  51. */
  52. struct pcpu {
  53. struct list_head list;
  54. struct device dev;
  55. uint32_t cpu_id;
  56. uint32_t acpi_id;
  57. uint32_t flags;
  58. };
  59. static struct bus_type xen_pcpu_subsys = {
  60. .name = "xen_cpu",
  61. .dev_name = "xen_cpu",
  62. };
  63. static DEFINE_MUTEX(xen_pcpu_lock);
  64. static LIST_HEAD(xen_pcpus);
  65. static int xen_pcpu_down(uint32_t cpu_id)
  66. {
  67. struct xen_platform_op op = {
  68. .cmd = XENPF_cpu_offline,
  69. .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
  70. .u.cpu_ol.cpuid = cpu_id,
  71. };
  72. return HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op);
  73. }
  74. static int xen_pcpu_up(uint32_t cpu_id)
  75. {
  76. struct xen_platform_op op = {
  77. .cmd = XENPF_cpu_online,
  78. .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
  79. .u.cpu_ol.cpuid = cpu_id,
  80. };
  81. return HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op);
  82. }
  83. static ssize_t online_show(struct device *dev,
  84. struct device_attribute *attr,
  85. char *buf)
  86. {
  87. struct pcpu *cpu = container_of(dev, struct pcpu, dev);
  88. return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", !!(cpu->flags & XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE));
  89. }
  90. static ssize_t __ref online_store(struct device *dev,
  91. struct device_attribute *attr,
  92. const char *buf, size_t count)
  93. {
  94. struct pcpu *pcpu = container_of(dev, struct pcpu, dev);
  95. unsigned long long val;
  96. ssize_t ret;
  97. if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
  98. return -EPERM;
  99. if (kstrtoull(buf, 0, &val) < 0)
  100. return -EINVAL;
  101. switch (val) {
  102. case 0:
  103. ret = xen_pcpu_down(pcpu->cpu_id);
  104. break;
  105. case 1:
  106. ret = xen_pcpu_up(pcpu->cpu_id);
  107. break;
  108. default:
  109. ret = -EINVAL;
  110. }
  111. if (ret >= 0)
  112. ret = count;
  113. return ret;
  114. }
  115. static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(online);
  116. static struct attribute *pcpu_dev_attrs[] = {
  117. &dev_attr_online.attr,
  118. NULL
  119. };
  120. static umode_t pcpu_dev_is_visible(struct kobject *kobj,
  121. struct attribute *attr, int idx)
  122. {
  123. struct device *dev = kobj_to_dev(kobj);
  124. /*
  125. * Xen never offline cpu0 due to several restrictions
  126. * and assumptions. This basically doesn't add a sys control
  127. * to user, one cannot attempt to offline BSP.
  128. */
  129. return dev->id ? attr->mode : 0;
  130. }
  131. static const struct attribute_group pcpu_dev_group = {
  132. .attrs = pcpu_dev_attrs,
  133. .is_visible = pcpu_dev_is_visible,
  134. };
  135. static const struct attribute_group *pcpu_dev_groups[] = {
  136. &pcpu_dev_group,
  137. NULL
  138. };
  139. static bool xen_pcpu_online(uint32_t flags)
  140. {
  141. return !!(flags & XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE);
  142. }
  143. static void pcpu_online_status(struct xenpf_pcpuinfo *info,
  144. struct pcpu *pcpu)
  145. {
  146. if (xen_pcpu_online(info->flags) &&
  147. !xen_pcpu_online(pcpu->flags)) {
  148. /* the pcpu is onlined */
  149. pcpu->flags |= XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE;
  150. kobject_uevent(&pcpu->dev.kobj, KOBJ_ONLINE);
  151. } else if (!xen_pcpu_online(info->flags) &&
  152. xen_pcpu_online(pcpu->flags)) {
  153. /* The pcpu is offlined */
  154. pcpu->flags &= ~XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE;
  155. kobject_uevent(&pcpu->dev.kobj, KOBJ_OFFLINE);
  156. }
  157. }
  158. static struct pcpu *get_pcpu(uint32_t cpu_id)
  159. {
  160. struct pcpu *pcpu;
  161. list_for_each_entry(pcpu, &xen_pcpus, list) {
  162. if (pcpu->cpu_id == cpu_id)
  163. return pcpu;
  164. }
  165. return NULL;
  166. }
  167. static void pcpu_release(struct device *dev)
  168. {
  169. struct pcpu *pcpu = container_of(dev, struct pcpu, dev);
  170. list_del(&pcpu->list);
  171. kfree(pcpu);
  172. }
  173. static void unregister_and_remove_pcpu(struct pcpu *pcpu)
  174. {
  175. struct device *dev;
  176. if (!pcpu)
  177. return;
  178. dev = &pcpu->dev;
  179. /* pcpu remove would be implicitly done */
  180. device_unregister(dev);
  181. }
  182. static int register_pcpu(struct pcpu *pcpu)
  183. {
  184. struct device *dev;
  185. int err = -EINVAL;
  186. if (!pcpu)
  187. return err;
  188. dev = &pcpu->dev;
  189. dev->bus = &xen_pcpu_subsys;
  190. dev->id = pcpu->cpu_id;
  191. dev->release = pcpu_release;
  192. dev->groups = pcpu_dev_groups;
  193. err = device_register(dev);
  194. if (err) {
  195. put_device(dev);
  196. return err;
  197. }
  198. return 0;
  199. }
  200. static struct pcpu *create_and_register_pcpu(struct xenpf_pcpuinfo *info)
  201. {
  202. struct pcpu *pcpu;
  203. int err;
  204. if (info->flags & XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_INVALID)
  205. return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
  206. pcpu = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pcpu), GFP_KERNEL);
  207. if (!pcpu)
  208. return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
  209. INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pcpu->list);
  210. pcpu->cpu_id = info->xen_cpuid;
  211. pcpu->acpi_id = info->acpi_id;
  212. pcpu->flags = info->flags;
  213. /* Need hold on xen_pcpu_lock before pcpu list manipulations */
  214. list_add_tail(&pcpu->list, &xen_pcpus);
  215. err = register_pcpu(pcpu);
  216. if (err) {
  217. pr_warn("Failed to register pcpu%u\n", info->xen_cpuid);
  218. return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT);
  219. }
  220. return pcpu;
  221. }
  222. /*
  223. * Caller should hold the xen_pcpu_lock
  224. */
  225. static int sync_pcpu(uint32_t cpu, uint32_t *max_cpu)
  226. {
  227. int ret;
  228. struct pcpu *pcpu = NULL;
  229. struct xenpf_pcpuinfo *info;
  230. struct xen_platform_op op = {
  231. .cmd = XENPF_get_cpuinfo,
  232. .interface_version = XENPF_INTERFACE_VERSION,
  233. .u.pcpu_info.xen_cpuid = cpu,
  234. };
  235. ret = HYPERVISOR_platform_op(&op);
  236. if (ret)
  237. return ret;
  238. info = &op.u.pcpu_info;
  239. if (max_cpu)
  240. *max_cpu = info->max_present;
  241. pcpu = get_pcpu(cpu);
  242. /*
  243. * Only those at cpu present map has its sys interface.
  244. */
  245. if (info->flags & XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_INVALID) {
  246. unregister_and_remove_pcpu(pcpu);
  247. return 0;
  248. }
  249. if (!pcpu) {
  250. pcpu = create_and_register_pcpu(info);
  251. if (IS_ERR_OR_NULL(pcpu))
  252. return -ENODEV;
  253. } else
  254. pcpu_online_status(info, pcpu);
  255. return 0;
  256. }
  257. /*
  258. * Sync dom0's pcpu information with xen hypervisor's
  259. */
  260. static int xen_sync_pcpus(void)
  261. {
  262. /*
  263. * Boot cpu always have cpu_id 0 in xen
  264. */
  265. uint32_t cpu = 0, max_cpu = 0;
  266. int err = 0;
  267. struct pcpu *pcpu, *tmp;
  268. mutex_lock(&xen_pcpu_lock);
  269. while (!err && (cpu <= max_cpu)) {
  270. err = sync_pcpu(cpu, &max_cpu);
  271. cpu++;
  272. }
  273. if (err)
  274. list_for_each_entry_safe(pcpu, tmp, &xen_pcpus, list)
  275. unregister_and_remove_pcpu(pcpu);
  276. mutex_unlock(&xen_pcpu_lock);
  277. return err;
  278. }
  279. static void xen_pcpu_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
  280. {
  281. xen_sync_pcpus();
  282. }
  283. static DECLARE_WORK(xen_pcpu_work, xen_pcpu_work_fn);
  284. static irqreturn_t xen_pcpu_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
  285. {
  286. schedule_work(&xen_pcpu_work);
  287. return IRQ_HANDLED;
  288. }
  289. static int __init xen_pcpu_init(void)
  290. {
  291. int irq, ret;
  292. if (!xen_initial_domain())
  293. return -ENODEV;
  294. irq = bind_virq_to_irqhandler(VIRQ_PCPU_STATE, 0,
  295. xen_pcpu_interrupt, 0,
  296. "xen-pcpu", NULL);
  297. if (irq < 0) {
  298. pr_warn("Failed to bind pcpu virq\n");
  299. return irq;
  300. }
  301. ret = subsys_system_register(&xen_pcpu_subsys, NULL);
  302. if (ret) {
  303. pr_warn("Failed to register pcpu subsys\n");
  304. goto err1;
  305. }
  306. ret = xen_sync_pcpus();
  307. if (ret) {
  308. pr_warn("Failed to sync pcpu info\n");
  309. goto err2;
  310. }
  311. return 0;
  312. err2:
  313. bus_unregister(&xen_pcpu_subsys);
  314. err1:
  315. unbind_from_irqhandler(irq, NULL);
  316. return ret;
  317. }
  318. arch_initcall(xen_pcpu_init);
  319. #ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
  320. bool __init xen_processor_present(uint32_t acpi_id)
  321. {
  322. const struct pcpu *pcpu;
  323. bool online = false;
  324. mutex_lock(&xen_pcpu_lock);
  325. list_for_each_entry(pcpu, &xen_pcpus, list)
  326. if (pcpu->acpi_id == acpi_id) {
  327. online = pcpu->flags & XEN_PCPU_FLAGS_ONLINE;
  328. break;
  329. }
  330. mutex_unlock(&xen_pcpu_lock);
  331. return online;
  332. }
  333. #endif