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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
- /*
- * uvc_v4l2.c -- USB Video Class Gadget driver
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2009-2010
- * Laurent Pinchart ([email protected])
- */
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/errno.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/list.h>
- #include <linux/usb/g_uvc.h>
- #include <linux/videodev2.h>
- #include <linux/vmalloc.h>
- #include <linux/wait.h>
- #include <media/v4l2-dev.h>
- #include <media/v4l2-event.h>
- #include <media/v4l2-ioctl.h>
- #include <media/v4l2-uvc.h>
- #include "f_uvc.h"
- #include "uvc.h"
- #include "uvc_queue.h"
- #include "uvc_video.h"
- #include "uvc_v4l2.h"
- #include "uvc_configfs.h"
- static struct uvc_format_desc *to_uvc_format(struct uvcg_format *uformat)
- {
- char guid[16] = UVC_GUID_FORMAT_MJPEG;
- struct uvc_format_desc *format;
- struct uvcg_uncompressed *unc;
- if (uformat->type == UVCG_UNCOMPRESSED) {
- unc = to_uvcg_uncompressed(&uformat->group.cg_item);
- if (!unc)
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- memcpy(guid, unc->desc.guidFormat, sizeof(guid));
- }
- format = uvc_format_by_guid(guid);
- if (!format)
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- return format;
- }
- static int uvc_v4l2_get_bytesperline(struct uvcg_format *uformat,
- struct uvcg_frame *uframe)
- {
- struct uvcg_uncompressed *u;
- if (uformat->type == UVCG_UNCOMPRESSED) {
- u = to_uvcg_uncompressed(&uformat->group.cg_item);
- if (!u)
- return 0;
- return u->desc.bBitsPerPixel * uframe->frame.w_width / 8;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int uvc_get_frame_size(struct uvcg_format *uformat,
- struct uvcg_frame *uframe)
- {
- unsigned int bpl = uvc_v4l2_get_bytesperline(uformat, uframe);
- return bpl ? bpl * uframe->frame.w_height :
- uframe->frame.dw_max_video_frame_buffer_size;
- }
- static struct uvcg_format *find_format_by_index(struct uvc_device *uvc, int index)
- {
- struct uvcg_format_ptr *format;
- struct uvcg_format *uformat = NULL;
- int i = 1;
- list_for_each_entry(format, &uvc->header->formats, entry) {
- if (index == i) {
- uformat = format->fmt;
- break;
- }
- i++;
- }
- return uformat;
- }
- static struct uvcg_frame *find_frame_by_index(struct uvc_device *uvc,
- struct uvcg_format *uformat,
- int index)
- {
- struct uvcg_format_ptr *format;
- struct uvcg_frame_ptr *frame;
- struct uvcg_frame *uframe = NULL;
- list_for_each_entry(format, &uvc->header->formats, entry) {
- if (format->fmt->type != uformat->type)
- continue;
- list_for_each_entry(frame, &format->fmt->frames, entry) {
- if (index == frame->frm->frame.b_frame_index) {
- uframe = frame->frm;
- break;
- }
- }
- }
- return uframe;
- }
- static struct uvcg_format *find_format_by_pix(struct uvc_device *uvc,
- u32 pixelformat)
- {
- struct uvcg_format_ptr *format;
- struct uvcg_format *uformat = NULL;
- list_for_each_entry(format, &uvc->header->formats, entry) {
- struct uvc_format_desc *fmtdesc = to_uvc_format(format->fmt);
- if (fmtdesc->fcc == pixelformat) {
- uformat = format->fmt;
- break;
- }
- }
- return uformat;
- }
- static struct uvcg_frame *find_closest_frame_by_size(struct uvc_device *uvc,
- struct uvcg_format *uformat,
- u16 rw, u16 rh)
- {
- struct uvc_video *video = &uvc->video;
- struct uvcg_format_ptr *format;
- struct uvcg_frame_ptr *frame;
- struct uvcg_frame *uframe = NULL;
- unsigned int d, maxd;
- /* Find the closest image size. The distance between image sizes is
- * the size in pixels of the non-overlapping regions between the
- * requested size and the frame-specified size.
- */
- maxd = (unsigned int)-1;
- list_for_each_entry(format, &uvc->header->formats, entry) {
- if (format->fmt->type != uformat->type)
- continue;
- list_for_each_entry(frame, &format->fmt->frames, entry) {
- u16 w, h;
- w = frame->frm->frame.w_width;
- h = frame->frm->frame.w_height;
- d = min(w, rw) * min(h, rh);
- d = w*h + rw*rh - 2*d;
- if (d < maxd) {
- maxd = d;
- uframe = frame->frm;
- }
- if (maxd == 0)
- break;
- }
- }
- if (!uframe)
- uvcg_dbg(&video->uvc->func, "Unsupported size %ux%u\n", rw, rh);
- return uframe;
- }
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * Requests handling
- */
- static int
- uvc_send_response(struct uvc_device *uvc, struct uvc_request_data *data)
- {
- struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = uvc->func.config->cdev;
- struct usb_request *req = uvc->control_req;
- if (data->length < 0)
- return usb_ep_set_halt(cdev->gadget->ep0);
- req->length = min_t(unsigned int, uvc->event_length, data->length);
- req->zero = data->length < uvc->event_length;
- memcpy(req->buf, data->data, req->length);
- return usb_ep_queue(cdev->gadget->ep0, req, GFP_KERNEL);
- }
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * V4L2 ioctls
- */
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_querycap(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_capability *cap)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct usb_composite_dev *cdev = uvc->func.config->cdev;
- strscpy(cap->driver, "g_uvc", sizeof(cap->driver));
- strscpy(cap->card, cdev->gadget->name, sizeof(cap->card));
- strscpy(cap->bus_info, dev_name(&cdev->gadget->dev),
- sizeof(cap->bus_info));
- return 0;
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_get_format(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct uvc_video *video = &uvc->video;
- fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat = video->fcc;
- fmt->fmt.pix.width = video->width;
- fmt->fmt.pix.height = video->height;
- fmt->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
- fmt->fmt.pix.bytesperline = video->bpp * video->width / 8;
- fmt->fmt.pix.sizeimage = video->imagesize;
- fmt->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
- fmt->fmt.pix.priv = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_try_format(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct uvc_video *video = &uvc->video;
- struct uvcg_format *uformat;
- struct uvcg_frame *uframe;
- u8 *fcc;
- if (fmt->type != video->queue.queue.type)
- return -EINVAL;
- fcc = (u8 *)&fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat;
- uvcg_dbg(&uvc->func, "Trying format 0x%08x (%c%c%c%c): %ux%u\n",
- fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat,
- fcc[0], fcc[1], fcc[2], fcc[3],
- fmt->fmt.pix.width, fmt->fmt.pix.height);
- uformat = find_format_by_pix(uvc, fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat);
- if (!uformat)
- return -EINVAL;
- uframe = find_closest_frame_by_size(uvc, uformat,
- fmt->fmt.pix.width, fmt->fmt.pix.height);
- if (!uframe)
- return -EINVAL;
- fmt->fmt.pix.width = uframe->frame.w_width;
- fmt->fmt.pix.height = uframe->frame.w_height;
- fmt->fmt.pix.field = V4L2_FIELD_NONE;
- fmt->fmt.pix.bytesperline = uvc_v4l2_get_bytesperline(uformat, uframe);
- fmt->fmt.pix.sizeimage = uvc_get_frame_size(uformat, uframe);
- fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat = to_uvc_format(uformat)->fcc;
- fmt->fmt.pix.colorspace = V4L2_COLORSPACE_SRGB;
- fmt->fmt.pix.priv = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_set_format(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_format *fmt)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct uvc_video *video = &uvc->video;
- int ret;
- ret = uvc_v4l2_try_format(file, fh, fmt);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- video->fcc = fmt->fmt.pix.pixelformat;
- video->bpp = fmt->fmt.pix.bytesperline * 8 / video->width;
- video->width = fmt->fmt.pix.width;
- video->height = fmt->fmt.pix.height;
- video->imagesize = fmt->fmt.pix.sizeimage;
- return ret;
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_enum_frameintervals(struct file *file, void *fh,
- struct v4l2_frmivalenum *fival)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct uvcg_format *uformat = NULL;
- struct uvcg_frame *uframe = NULL;
- struct uvcg_frame_ptr *frame;
- uformat = find_format_by_pix(uvc, fival->pixel_format);
- if (!uformat)
- return -EINVAL;
- list_for_each_entry(frame, &uformat->frames, entry) {
- if (frame->frm->frame.w_width == fival->width &&
- frame->frm->frame.w_height == fival->height) {
- uframe = frame->frm;
- break;
- }
- }
- if (!uframe)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (fival->index >= uframe->frame.b_frame_interval_type)
- return -EINVAL;
- fival->discrete.numerator =
- uframe->dw_frame_interval[fival->index];
- /* TODO: handle V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_STEPWISE */
- fival->type = V4L2_FRMIVAL_TYPE_DISCRETE;
- fival->discrete.denominator = 10000000;
- v4l2_simplify_fraction(&fival->discrete.numerator,
- &fival->discrete.denominator, 8, 333);
- return 0;
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_enum_framesizes(struct file *file, void *fh,
- struct v4l2_frmsizeenum *fsize)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct uvcg_format *uformat = NULL;
- struct uvcg_frame *uframe = NULL;
- uformat = find_format_by_pix(uvc, fsize->pixel_format);
- if (!uformat)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (fsize->index >= uformat->num_frames)
- return -EINVAL;
- uframe = find_frame_by_index(uvc, uformat, fsize->index + 1);
- if (!uframe)
- return -EINVAL;
- fsize->type = V4L2_FRMSIZE_TYPE_DISCRETE;
- fsize->discrete.width = uframe->frame.w_width;
- fsize->discrete.height = uframe->frame.w_height;
- return 0;
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_enum_format(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_fmtdesc *f)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct uvc_format_desc *fmtdesc;
- struct uvcg_format *uformat;
- if (f->index >= uvc->header->num_fmt)
- return -EINVAL;
- uformat = find_format_by_index(uvc, f->index + 1);
- if (!uformat)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (uformat->type != UVCG_UNCOMPRESSED)
- f->flags |= V4L2_FMT_FLAG_COMPRESSED;
- fmtdesc = to_uvc_format(uformat);
- f->pixelformat = fmtdesc->fcc;
- strscpy(f->description, fmtdesc->name, sizeof(f->description));
- f->description[strlen(fmtdesc->name) - 1] = 0;
- return 0;
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_reqbufs(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_requestbuffers *b)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct uvc_video *video = &uvc->video;
- if (b->type != video->queue.queue.type)
- return -EINVAL;
- return uvcg_alloc_buffers(&video->queue, b);
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_querybuf(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_buffer *b)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct uvc_video *video = &uvc->video;
- return uvcg_query_buffer(&video->queue, b);
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_qbuf(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_buffer *b)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct uvc_video *video = &uvc->video;
- int ret;
- ret = uvcg_queue_buffer(&video->queue, b);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- if (uvc->state == UVC_STATE_STREAMING)
- queue_work(video->async_wq, &video->pump);
- return ret;
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_dqbuf(struct file *file, void *fh, struct v4l2_buffer *b)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct uvc_video *video = &uvc->video;
- return uvcg_dequeue_buffer(&video->queue, b, file->f_flags & O_NONBLOCK);
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_streamon(struct file *file, void *fh, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct uvc_video *video = &uvc->video;
- int ret;
- if (type != video->queue.queue.type)
- return -EINVAL;
- /* Enable UVC video. */
- ret = uvcg_video_enable(video);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- /*
- * Complete the alternate setting selection setup phase now that
- * userspace is ready to provide video frames.
- */
- uvc_function_setup_continue(uvc, 0);
- uvc->state = UVC_STATE_STREAMING;
- return 0;
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_streamoff(struct file *file, void *fh, enum v4l2_buf_type type)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct uvc_video *video = &uvc->video;
- int ret = 0;
- if (type != video->queue.queue.type)
- return -EINVAL;
- ret = uvcg_video_disable(video);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- uvc->state = UVC_STATE_CONNECTED;
- uvc_function_setup_continue(uvc, 1);
- return 0;
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_subscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
- const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
- {
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(fh->vdev);
- struct uvc_file_handle *handle = to_uvc_file_handle(fh);
- int ret;
- if (sub->type < UVC_EVENT_FIRST || sub->type > UVC_EVENT_LAST)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (sub->type == UVC_EVENT_SETUP && uvc->func_connected)
- return -EBUSY;
- ret = v4l2_event_subscribe(fh, sub, 2, NULL);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- if (sub->type == UVC_EVENT_SETUP) {
- uvc->func_connected = true;
- handle->is_uvc_app_handle = true;
- uvc_function_connect(uvc);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static void uvc_v4l2_disable(struct uvc_device *uvc)
- {
- uvc_function_disconnect(uvc);
- uvcg_video_disable(&uvc->video);
- uvcg_free_buffers(&uvc->video.queue);
- uvc->func_connected = false;
- wake_up_interruptible(&uvc->func_connected_queue);
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_unsubscribe_event(struct v4l2_fh *fh,
- const struct v4l2_event_subscription *sub)
- {
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(fh->vdev);
- struct uvc_file_handle *handle = to_uvc_file_handle(fh);
- int ret;
- ret = v4l2_event_unsubscribe(fh, sub);
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- if (sub->type == UVC_EVENT_SETUP && handle->is_uvc_app_handle) {
- uvc_v4l2_disable(uvc);
- handle->is_uvc_app_handle = false;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static long
- uvc_v4l2_ioctl_default(struct file *file, void *fh, bool valid_prio,
- unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- switch (cmd) {
- case UVCIOC_SEND_RESPONSE:
- return uvc_send_response(uvc, arg);
- default:
- return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
- }
- }
- const struct v4l2_ioctl_ops uvc_v4l2_ioctl_ops = {
- .vidioc_querycap = uvc_v4l2_querycap,
- .vidioc_try_fmt_vid_out = uvc_v4l2_try_format,
- .vidioc_g_fmt_vid_out = uvc_v4l2_get_format,
- .vidioc_s_fmt_vid_out = uvc_v4l2_set_format,
- .vidioc_enum_frameintervals = uvc_v4l2_enum_frameintervals,
- .vidioc_enum_framesizes = uvc_v4l2_enum_framesizes,
- .vidioc_enum_fmt_vid_out = uvc_v4l2_enum_format,
- .vidioc_reqbufs = uvc_v4l2_reqbufs,
- .vidioc_querybuf = uvc_v4l2_querybuf,
- .vidioc_qbuf = uvc_v4l2_qbuf,
- .vidioc_dqbuf = uvc_v4l2_dqbuf,
- .vidioc_streamon = uvc_v4l2_streamon,
- .vidioc_streamoff = uvc_v4l2_streamoff,
- .vidioc_subscribe_event = uvc_v4l2_subscribe_event,
- .vidioc_unsubscribe_event = uvc_v4l2_unsubscribe_event,
- .vidioc_default = uvc_v4l2_ioctl_default,
- };
- /* --------------------------------------------------------------------------
- * V4L2
- */
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_open(struct file *file)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct uvc_file_handle *handle;
- handle = kzalloc(sizeof(*handle), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (handle == NULL)
- return -ENOMEM;
- v4l2_fh_init(&handle->vfh, vdev);
- v4l2_fh_add(&handle->vfh);
- handle->device = &uvc->video;
- file->private_data = &handle->vfh;
- return 0;
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_release(struct file *file)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- struct uvc_file_handle *handle = to_uvc_file_handle(file->private_data);
- struct uvc_video *video = handle->device;
- mutex_lock(&video->mutex);
- if (handle->is_uvc_app_handle)
- uvc_v4l2_disable(uvc);
- mutex_unlock(&video->mutex);
- file->private_data = NULL;
- v4l2_fh_del(&handle->vfh);
- v4l2_fh_exit(&handle->vfh);
- kfree(handle);
- return 0;
- }
- static int
- uvc_v4l2_mmap(struct file *file, struct vm_area_struct *vma)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- return uvcg_queue_mmap(&uvc->video.queue, vma);
- }
- static __poll_t
- uvc_v4l2_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- return uvcg_queue_poll(&uvc->video.queue, file, wait);
- }
- #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
- static unsigned long uvcg_v4l2_get_unmapped_area(struct file *file,
- unsigned long addr, unsigned long len, unsigned long pgoff,
- unsigned long flags)
- {
- struct video_device *vdev = video_devdata(file);
- struct uvc_device *uvc = video_get_drvdata(vdev);
- return uvcg_queue_get_unmapped_area(&uvc->video.queue, pgoff);
- }
- #endif
- const struct v4l2_file_operations uvc_v4l2_fops = {
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- .open = uvc_v4l2_open,
- .release = uvc_v4l2_release,
- .unlocked_ioctl = video_ioctl2,
- .mmap = uvc_v4l2_mmap,
- .poll = uvc_v4l2_poll,
- #ifndef CONFIG_MMU
- .get_unmapped_area = uvcg_v4l2_get_unmapped_area,
- #endif
- };
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