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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * VFIO based Physical Subchannel device driver
- *
- * Copyright IBM Corp. 2017
- * Copyright Red Hat, Inc. 2019
- *
- * Author(s): Dong Jia Shi <[email protected]>
- * Xiao Feng Ren <[email protected]>
- * Cornelia Huck <[email protected]>
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/mdev.h>
- #include <asm/isc.h>
- #include "chp.h"
- #include "ioasm.h"
- #include "css.h"
- #include "vfio_ccw_private.h"
- struct workqueue_struct *vfio_ccw_work_q;
- static struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_io_region;
- static struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_cmd_region;
- static struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_schib_region;
- static struct kmem_cache *vfio_ccw_crw_region;
- debug_info_t *vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id;
- debug_info_t *vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id;
- /*
- * Helpers
- */
- int vfio_ccw_sch_quiesce(struct subchannel *sch)
- {
- struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
- DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK(completion);
- int iretry, ret = 0;
- iretry = 255;
- do {
- ret = cio_cancel_halt_clear(sch, &iretry);
- if (ret == -EIO) {
- pr_err("vfio_ccw: could not quiesce subchannel 0.%x.%04x!\n",
- sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no);
- break;
- }
- /*
- * Flush all I/O and wait for
- * cancel/halt/clear completion.
- */
- private->completion = &completion;
- spin_unlock_irq(sch->lock);
- if (ret == -EBUSY)
- wait_for_completion_timeout(&completion, 3*HZ);
- private->completion = NULL;
- flush_workqueue(vfio_ccw_work_q);
- spin_lock_irq(sch->lock);
- ret = cio_disable_subchannel(sch);
- } while (ret == -EBUSY);
- return ret;
- }
- static void vfio_ccw_sch_io_todo(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct vfio_ccw_private *private;
- struct irb *irb;
- bool is_final;
- bool cp_is_finished = false;
- private = container_of(work, struct vfio_ccw_private, io_work);
- irb = &private->irb;
- is_final = !(scsw_actl(&irb->scsw) &
- (SCSW_ACTL_DEVACT | SCSW_ACTL_SCHACT));
- if (scsw_is_solicited(&irb->scsw)) {
- cp_update_scsw(&private->cp, &irb->scsw);
- if (is_final && private->state == VFIO_CCW_STATE_CP_PENDING) {
- cp_free(&private->cp);
- cp_is_finished = true;
- }
- }
- mutex_lock(&private->io_mutex);
- memcpy(private->io_region->irb_area, irb, sizeof(*irb));
- mutex_unlock(&private->io_mutex);
- /*
- * Reset to IDLE only if processing of a channel program
- * has finished. Do not overwrite a possible processing
- * state if the interrupt was unsolicited, or if the final
- * interrupt was for HSCH or CSCH.
- */
- if (cp_is_finished)
- private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_IDLE;
- if (private->io_trigger)
- eventfd_signal(private->io_trigger, 1);
- }
- static void vfio_ccw_crw_todo(struct work_struct *work)
- {
- struct vfio_ccw_private *private;
- private = container_of(work, struct vfio_ccw_private, crw_work);
- if (!list_empty(&private->crw) && private->crw_trigger)
- eventfd_signal(private->crw_trigger, 1);
- }
- /*
- * Css driver callbacks
- */
- static void vfio_ccw_sch_irq(struct subchannel *sch)
- {
- struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
- inc_irq_stat(IRQIO_CIO);
- vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private, VFIO_CCW_EVENT_INTERRUPT);
- }
- static struct vfio_ccw_private *vfio_ccw_alloc_private(struct subchannel *sch)
- {
- struct vfio_ccw_private *private;
- private = kzalloc(sizeof(*private), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!private)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- private->sch = sch;
- mutex_init(&private->io_mutex);
- private->state = VFIO_CCW_STATE_STANDBY;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&private->crw);
- INIT_WORK(&private->io_work, vfio_ccw_sch_io_todo);
- INIT_WORK(&private->crw_work, vfio_ccw_crw_todo);
- private->cp.guest_cp = kcalloc(CCWCHAIN_LEN_MAX, sizeof(struct ccw1),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!private->cp.guest_cp)
- goto out_free_private;
- private->io_region = kmem_cache_zalloc(vfio_ccw_io_region,
- GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
- if (!private->io_region)
- goto out_free_cp;
- private->cmd_region = kmem_cache_zalloc(vfio_ccw_cmd_region,
- GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
- if (!private->cmd_region)
- goto out_free_io;
- private->schib_region = kmem_cache_zalloc(vfio_ccw_schib_region,
- GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
- if (!private->schib_region)
- goto out_free_cmd;
- private->crw_region = kmem_cache_zalloc(vfio_ccw_crw_region,
- GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
- if (!private->crw_region)
- goto out_free_schib;
- return private;
- out_free_schib:
- kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_schib_region, private->schib_region);
- out_free_cmd:
- kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_cmd_region, private->cmd_region);
- out_free_io:
- kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_io_region, private->io_region);
- out_free_cp:
- kfree(private->cp.guest_cp);
- out_free_private:
- mutex_destroy(&private->io_mutex);
- kfree(private);
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- }
- static void vfio_ccw_free_private(struct vfio_ccw_private *private)
- {
- struct vfio_ccw_crw *crw, *temp;
- list_for_each_entry_safe(crw, temp, &private->crw, next) {
- list_del(&crw->next);
- kfree(crw);
- }
- kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_crw_region, private->crw_region);
- kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_schib_region, private->schib_region);
- kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_cmd_region, private->cmd_region);
- kmem_cache_free(vfio_ccw_io_region, private->io_region);
- kfree(private->cp.guest_cp);
- mutex_destroy(&private->io_mutex);
- kfree(private);
- }
- static int vfio_ccw_sch_probe(struct subchannel *sch)
- {
- struct pmcw *pmcw = &sch->schib.pmcw;
- struct vfio_ccw_private *private;
- int ret = -ENOMEM;
- if (pmcw->qf) {
- dev_warn(&sch->dev, "vfio: ccw: does not support QDIO: %s\n",
- dev_name(&sch->dev));
- return -ENODEV;
- }
- private = vfio_ccw_alloc_private(sch);
- if (IS_ERR(private))
- return PTR_ERR(private);
- dev_set_drvdata(&sch->dev, private);
- private->mdev_type.sysfs_name = "io";
- private->mdev_type.pretty_name = "I/O subchannel (Non-QDIO)";
- private->mdev_types[0] = &private->mdev_type;
- ret = mdev_register_parent(&private->parent, &sch->dev,
- &vfio_ccw_mdev_driver,
- private->mdev_types, 1);
- if (ret)
- goto out_free;
- VFIO_CCW_MSG_EVENT(4, "bound to subchannel %x.%x.%04x\n",
- sch->schid.cssid, sch->schid.ssid,
- sch->schid.sch_no);
- return 0;
- out_free:
- dev_set_drvdata(&sch->dev, NULL);
- vfio_ccw_free_private(private);
- return ret;
- }
- static void vfio_ccw_sch_remove(struct subchannel *sch)
- {
- struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
- mdev_unregister_parent(&private->parent);
- dev_set_drvdata(&sch->dev, NULL);
- vfio_ccw_free_private(private);
- VFIO_CCW_MSG_EVENT(4, "unbound from subchannel %x.%x.%04x\n",
- sch->schid.cssid, sch->schid.ssid,
- sch->schid.sch_no);
- }
- static void vfio_ccw_sch_shutdown(struct subchannel *sch)
- {
- struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
- vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private, VFIO_CCW_EVENT_CLOSE);
- vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private, VFIO_CCW_EVENT_NOT_OPER);
- }
- /**
- * vfio_ccw_sch_event - process subchannel event
- * @sch: subchannel
- * @process: non-zero if function is called in process context
- *
- * An unspecified event occurred for this subchannel. Adjust data according
- * to the current operational state of the subchannel. Return zero when the
- * event has been handled sufficiently or -EAGAIN when this function should
- * be called again in process context.
- */
- static int vfio_ccw_sch_event(struct subchannel *sch, int process)
- {
- struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
- unsigned long flags;
- int rc = -EAGAIN;
- spin_lock_irqsave(sch->lock, flags);
- if (!device_is_registered(&sch->dev))
- goto out_unlock;
- if (work_pending(&sch->todo_work))
- goto out_unlock;
- rc = 0;
- if (cio_update_schib(sch))
- vfio_ccw_fsm_event(private, VFIO_CCW_EVENT_NOT_OPER);
- out_unlock:
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(sch->lock, flags);
- return rc;
- }
- static void vfio_ccw_queue_crw(struct vfio_ccw_private *private,
- unsigned int rsc,
- unsigned int erc,
- unsigned int rsid)
- {
- struct vfio_ccw_crw *crw;
- /*
- * If unable to allocate a CRW, just drop the event and
- * carry on. The guest will either see a later one or
- * learn when it issues its own store subchannel.
- */
- crw = kzalloc(sizeof(*crw), GFP_ATOMIC);
- if (!crw)
- return;
- /*
- * Build the CRW based on the inputs given to us.
- */
- crw->crw.rsc = rsc;
- crw->crw.erc = erc;
- crw->crw.rsid = rsid;
- list_add_tail(&crw->next, &private->crw);
- queue_work(vfio_ccw_work_q, &private->crw_work);
- }
- static int vfio_ccw_chp_event(struct subchannel *sch,
- struct chp_link *link, int event)
- {
- struct vfio_ccw_private *private = dev_get_drvdata(&sch->dev);
- int mask = chp_ssd_get_mask(&sch->ssd_info, link);
- int retry = 255;
- if (!private || !mask)
- return 0;
- trace_vfio_ccw_chp_event(private->sch->schid, mask, event);
- VFIO_CCW_MSG_EVENT(2, "sch %x.%x.%04x: mask=0x%x event=%d\n",
- sch->schid.cssid,
- sch->schid.ssid, sch->schid.sch_no,
- mask, event);
- if (cio_update_schib(sch))
- return -ENODEV;
- switch (event) {
- case CHP_VARY_OFF:
- /* Path logically turned off */
- sch->opm &= ~mask;
- sch->lpm &= ~mask;
- if (sch->schib.pmcw.lpum & mask)
- cio_cancel_halt_clear(sch, &retry);
- break;
- case CHP_OFFLINE:
- /* Path is gone */
- if (sch->schib.pmcw.lpum & mask)
- cio_cancel_halt_clear(sch, &retry);
- vfio_ccw_queue_crw(private, CRW_RSC_CPATH, CRW_ERC_PERRN,
- link->chpid.id);
- break;
- case CHP_VARY_ON:
- /* Path logically turned on */
- sch->opm |= mask;
- sch->lpm |= mask;
- break;
- case CHP_ONLINE:
- /* Path became available */
- sch->lpm |= mask & sch->opm;
- vfio_ccw_queue_crw(private, CRW_RSC_CPATH, CRW_ERC_INIT,
- link->chpid.id);
- break;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static struct css_device_id vfio_ccw_sch_ids[] = {
- { .match_flags = 0x1, .type = SUBCHANNEL_TYPE_IO, },
- { /* end of list */ },
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(css, vfio_ccw_sch_ids);
- static struct css_driver vfio_ccw_sch_driver = {
- .drv = {
- .name = "vfio_ccw",
- .owner = THIS_MODULE,
- },
- .subchannel_type = vfio_ccw_sch_ids,
- .irq = vfio_ccw_sch_irq,
- .probe = vfio_ccw_sch_probe,
- .remove = vfio_ccw_sch_remove,
- .shutdown = vfio_ccw_sch_shutdown,
- .sch_event = vfio_ccw_sch_event,
- .chp_event = vfio_ccw_chp_event,
- };
- static int __init vfio_ccw_debug_init(void)
- {
- vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id = debug_register("vfio_ccw_msg", 16, 1,
- 11 * sizeof(long));
- if (!vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id)
- goto out_unregister;
- debug_register_view(vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id, &debug_sprintf_view);
- debug_set_level(vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id, 2);
- vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id = debug_register("vfio_ccw_trace", 16, 1, 16);
- if (!vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id)
- goto out_unregister;
- debug_register_view(vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id, &debug_hex_ascii_view);
- debug_set_level(vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id, 2);
- return 0;
- out_unregister:
- debug_unregister(vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id);
- debug_unregister(vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id);
- return -1;
- }
- static void vfio_ccw_debug_exit(void)
- {
- debug_unregister(vfio_ccw_debug_msg_id);
- debug_unregister(vfio_ccw_debug_trace_id);
- }
- static void vfio_ccw_destroy_regions(void)
- {
- kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_crw_region);
- kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_schib_region);
- kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_cmd_region);
- kmem_cache_destroy(vfio_ccw_io_region);
- }
- static int __init vfio_ccw_sch_init(void)
- {
- int ret;
- ret = vfio_ccw_debug_init();
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- vfio_ccw_work_q = create_singlethread_workqueue("vfio-ccw");
- if (!vfio_ccw_work_q) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_regions;
- }
- vfio_ccw_io_region = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("vfio_ccw_io_region",
- sizeof(struct ccw_io_region), 0,
- SLAB_ACCOUNT, 0,
- sizeof(struct ccw_io_region), NULL);
- if (!vfio_ccw_io_region) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_regions;
- }
- vfio_ccw_cmd_region = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("vfio_ccw_cmd_region",
- sizeof(struct ccw_cmd_region), 0,
- SLAB_ACCOUNT, 0,
- sizeof(struct ccw_cmd_region), NULL);
- if (!vfio_ccw_cmd_region) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_regions;
- }
- vfio_ccw_schib_region = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("vfio_ccw_schib_region",
- sizeof(struct ccw_schib_region), 0,
- SLAB_ACCOUNT, 0,
- sizeof(struct ccw_schib_region), NULL);
- if (!vfio_ccw_schib_region) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_regions;
- }
- vfio_ccw_crw_region = kmem_cache_create_usercopy("vfio_ccw_crw_region",
- sizeof(struct ccw_crw_region), 0,
- SLAB_ACCOUNT, 0,
- sizeof(struct ccw_crw_region), NULL);
- if (!vfio_ccw_crw_region) {
- ret = -ENOMEM;
- goto out_regions;
- }
- ret = mdev_register_driver(&vfio_ccw_mdev_driver);
- if (ret)
- goto out_regions;
- isc_register(VFIO_CCW_ISC);
- ret = css_driver_register(&vfio_ccw_sch_driver);
- if (ret) {
- isc_unregister(VFIO_CCW_ISC);
- goto out_driver;
- }
- return ret;
- out_driver:
- mdev_unregister_driver(&vfio_ccw_mdev_driver);
- out_regions:
- vfio_ccw_destroy_regions();
- destroy_workqueue(vfio_ccw_work_q);
- vfio_ccw_debug_exit();
- return ret;
- }
- static void __exit vfio_ccw_sch_exit(void)
- {
- css_driver_unregister(&vfio_ccw_sch_driver);
- mdev_unregister_driver(&vfio_ccw_mdev_driver);
- isc_unregister(VFIO_CCW_ISC);
- vfio_ccw_destroy_regions();
- destroy_workqueue(vfio_ccw_work_q);
- vfio_ccw_debug_exit();
- }
- module_init(vfio_ccw_sch_init);
- module_exit(vfio_ccw_sch_exit);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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