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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * PCI Express Downstream Port Containment services driver
- * Author: Keith Busch <[email protected]>
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2016 Intel Corp.
- */
- #define dev_fmt(fmt) "DPC: " fmt
- #include <linux/aer.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/pci.h>
- #include "portdrv.h"
- #include "../pci.h"
- static const char * const rp_pio_error_string[] = {
- "Configuration Request received UR Completion", /* Bit Position 0 */
- "Configuration Request received CA Completion", /* Bit Position 1 */
- "Configuration Request Completion Timeout", /* Bit Position 2 */
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- "I/O Request received UR Completion", /* Bit Position 8 */
- "I/O Request received CA Completion", /* Bit Position 9 */
- "I/O Request Completion Timeout", /* Bit Position 10 */
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- NULL,
- "Memory Request received UR Completion", /* Bit Position 16 */
- "Memory Request received CA Completion", /* Bit Position 17 */
- "Memory Request Completion Timeout", /* Bit Position 18 */
- };
- void pci_save_dpc_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
- u16 *cap;
- if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
- return;
- save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC);
- if (!save_state)
- return;
- cap = (u16 *)&save_state->cap.data[0];
- pci_read_config_word(dev, dev->dpc_cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, cap);
- }
- void pci_restore_dpc_state(struct pci_dev *dev)
- {
- struct pci_cap_saved_state *save_state;
- u16 *cap;
- if (!pci_is_pcie(dev))
- return;
- save_state = pci_find_saved_ext_cap(dev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC);
- if (!save_state)
- return;
- cap = (u16 *)&save_state->cap.data[0];
- pci_write_config_word(dev, dev->dpc_cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, *cap);
- }
- static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(dpc_completed_waitqueue);
- #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_PCIE
- static bool dpc_completed(struct pci_dev *pdev)
- {
- u16 status;
- pci_read_config_word(pdev, pdev->dpc_cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
- if ((!PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(status)) && (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER))
- return false;
- if (test_bit(PCI_DPC_RECOVERING, &pdev->priv_flags))
- return false;
- return true;
- }
- /**
- * pci_dpc_recovered - whether DPC triggered and has recovered successfully
- * @pdev: PCI device
- *
- * Return true if DPC was triggered for @pdev and has recovered successfully.
- * Wait for recovery if it hasn't completed yet. Called from the PCIe hotplug
- * driver to recognize and ignore Link Down/Up events caused by DPC.
- */
- bool pci_dpc_recovered(struct pci_dev *pdev)
- {
- struct pci_host_bridge *host;
- if (!pdev->dpc_cap)
- return false;
- /*
- * Synchronization between hotplug and DPC is not supported
- * if DPC is owned by firmware and EDR is not enabled.
- */
- host = pci_find_host_bridge(pdev->bus);
- if (!host->native_dpc && !IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCIE_EDR))
- return false;
- /*
- * Need a timeout in case DPC never completes due to failure of
- * dpc_wait_rp_inactive(). The spec doesn't mandate a time limit,
- * but reports indicate that DPC completes within 4 seconds.
- */
- wait_event_timeout(dpc_completed_waitqueue, dpc_completed(pdev),
- msecs_to_jiffies(4000));
- return test_and_clear_bit(PCI_DPC_RECOVERED, &pdev->priv_flags);
- }
- #endif /* CONFIG_HOTPLUG_PCI_PCIE */
- static int dpc_wait_rp_inactive(struct pci_dev *pdev)
- {
- unsigned long timeout = jiffies + HZ;
- u16 cap = pdev->dpc_cap, status;
- pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
- while (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_BUSY &&
- !time_after(jiffies, timeout)) {
- msleep(10);
- pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
- }
- if (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_BUSY) {
- pci_warn(pdev, "root port still busy\n");
- return -EBUSY;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- pci_ers_result_t dpc_reset_link(struct pci_dev *pdev)
- {
- pci_ers_result_t ret;
- u16 cap;
- set_bit(PCI_DPC_RECOVERING, &pdev->priv_flags);
- /*
- * DPC disables the Link automatically in hardware, so it has
- * already been reset by the time we get here.
- */
- cap = pdev->dpc_cap;
- /*
- * Wait until the Link is inactive, then clear DPC Trigger Status
- * to allow the Port to leave DPC.
- */
- if (!pcie_wait_for_link(pdev, false))
- pci_info(pdev, "Data Link Layer Link Active not cleared in 1000 msec\n");
- if (pdev->dpc_rp_extensions && dpc_wait_rp_inactive(pdev)) {
- clear_bit(PCI_DPC_RECOVERED, &pdev->priv_flags);
- ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
- goto out;
- }
- pci_write_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS,
- PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER);
- if (pci_bridge_wait_for_secondary_bus(pdev, "DPC",
- PCIE_RESET_READY_POLL_MS)) {
- clear_bit(PCI_DPC_RECOVERED, &pdev->priv_flags);
- ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
- } else {
- set_bit(PCI_DPC_RECOVERED, &pdev->priv_flags);
- ret = PCI_ERS_RESULT_RECOVERED;
- }
- out:
- clear_bit(PCI_DPC_RECOVERING, &pdev->priv_flags);
- wake_up_all(&dpc_completed_waitqueue);
- return ret;
- }
- static void dpc_process_rp_pio_error(struct pci_dev *pdev)
- {
- u16 cap = pdev->dpc_cap, dpc_status, first_error;
- u32 status, mask, sev, syserr, exc, dw0, dw1, dw2, dw3, log, prefix;
- int i;
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_STATUS, &status);
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_MASK, &mask);
- pci_err(pdev, "rp_pio_status: %#010x, rp_pio_mask: %#010x\n",
- status, mask);
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_SEVERITY, &sev);
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_SYSERROR, &syserr);
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_EXCEPTION, &exc);
- pci_err(pdev, "RP PIO severity=%#010x, syserror=%#010x, exception=%#010x\n",
- sev, syserr, exc);
- /* Get First Error Pointer */
- pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &dpc_status);
- first_error = (dpc_status & 0x1f00) >> 8;
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(rp_pio_error_string); i++) {
- if ((status & ~mask) & (1 << i))
- pci_err(pdev, "[%2d] %s%s\n", i, rp_pio_error_string[i],
- first_error == i ? " (First)" : "");
- }
- if (pdev->dpc_rp_log_size < 4)
- goto clear_status;
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_HEADER_LOG,
- &dw0);
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_HEADER_LOG + 4,
- &dw1);
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_HEADER_LOG + 8,
- &dw2);
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_HEADER_LOG + 12,
- &dw3);
- pci_err(pdev, "TLP Header: %#010x %#010x %#010x %#010x\n",
- dw0, dw1, dw2, dw3);
- if (pdev->dpc_rp_log_size < 5)
- goto clear_status;
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_IMPSPEC_LOG, &log);
- pci_err(pdev, "RP PIO ImpSpec Log %#010x\n", log);
- for (i = 0; i < pdev->dpc_rp_log_size - 5; i++) {
- pci_read_config_dword(pdev,
- cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_TLPPREFIX_LOG, &prefix);
- pci_err(pdev, "TLP Prefix Header: dw%d, %#010x\n", i, prefix);
- }
- clear_status:
- pci_write_config_dword(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_STATUS, status);
- }
- static int dpc_get_aer_uncorrect_severity(struct pci_dev *dev,
- struct aer_err_info *info)
- {
- int pos = dev->aer_cap;
- u32 status, mask, sev;
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_STATUS, &status);
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_MASK, &mask);
- status &= ~mask;
- if (!status)
- return 0;
- pci_read_config_dword(dev, pos + PCI_ERR_UNCOR_SEVER, &sev);
- status &= sev;
- if (status)
- info->severity = AER_FATAL;
- else
- info->severity = AER_NONFATAL;
- return 1;
- }
- void dpc_process_error(struct pci_dev *pdev)
- {
- u16 cap = pdev->dpc_cap, status, source, reason, ext_reason;
- struct aer_err_info info;
- pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
- pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_SOURCE_ID, &source);
- pci_info(pdev, "containment event, status:%#06x source:%#06x\n",
- status, source);
- reason = (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN) >> 1;
- ext_reason = (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN_EXT) >> 5;
- pci_warn(pdev, "%s detected\n",
- (reason == 0) ? "unmasked uncorrectable error" :
- (reason == 1) ? "ERR_NONFATAL" :
- (reason == 2) ? "ERR_FATAL" :
- (ext_reason == 0) ? "RP PIO error" :
- (ext_reason == 1) ? "software trigger" :
- "reserved error");
- /* show RP PIO error detail information */
- if (pdev->dpc_rp_extensions && reason == 3 && ext_reason == 0)
- dpc_process_rp_pio_error(pdev);
- else if (reason == 0 &&
- dpc_get_aer_uncorrect_severity(pdev, &info) &&
- aer_get_device_error_info(pdev, &info)) {
- aer_print_error(pdev, &info);
- pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status(pdev);
- pci_aer_clear_fatal_status(pdev);
- }
- }
- static irqreturn_t dpc_handler(int irq, void *context)
- {
- struct pci_dev *pdev = context;
- dpc_process_error(pdev);
- /* We configure DPC so it only triggers on ERR_FATAL */
- pcie_do_recovery(pdev, pci_channel_io_frozen, dpc_reset_link);
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- static irqreturn_t dpc_irq(int irq, void *context)
- {
- struct pci_dev *pdev = context;
- u16 cap = pdev->dpc_cap, status;
- pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
- if (!(status & PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_INTERRUPT) || PCI_POSSIBLE_ERROR(status))
- return IRQ_NONE;
- pci_write_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS,
- PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_INTERRUPT);
- if (status & PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER)
- return IRQ_WAKE_THREAD;
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- void pci_dpc_init(struct pci_dev *pdev)
- {
- u16 cap;
- pdev->dpc_cap = pci_find_ext_capability(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC);
- if (!pdev->dpc_cap)
- return;
- pci_read_config_word(pdev, pdev->dpc_cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP, &cap);
- if (!(cap & PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_RP_EXT))
- return;
- pdev->dpc_rp_extensions = true;
- /* Quirks may set dpc_rp_log_size if device or firmware is buggy */
- if (!pdev->dpc_rp_log_size) {
- pdev->dpc_rp_log_size =
- (cap & PCI_EXP_DPC_RP_PIO_LOG_SIZE) >> 8;
- if (pdev->dpc_rp_log_size < 4 || pdev->dpc_rp_log_size > 9) {
- pci_err(pdev, "RP PIO log size %u is invalid\n",
- pdev->dpc_rp_log_size);
- pdev->dpc_rp_log_size = 0;
- }
- }
- }
- #define FLAG(x, y) (((x) & (y)) ? '+' : '-')
- static int dpc_probe(struct pcie_device *dev)
- {
- struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
- struct device *device = &dev->device;
- int status;
- u16 ctl, cap;
- if (!pcie_aer_is_native(pdev) && !pcie_ports_dpc_native)
- return -ENOTSUPP;
- status = devm_request_threaded_irq(device, dev->irq, dpc_irq,
- dpc_handler, IRQF_SHARED,
- "pcie-dpc", pdev);
- if (status) {
- pci_warn(pdev, "request IRQ%d failed: %d\n", dev->irq,
- status);
- return status;
- }
- pci_read_config_word(pdev, pdev->dpc_cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP, &cap);
- pci_read_config_word(pdev, pdev->dpc_cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, &ctl);
- ctl = (ctl & 0xfff4) | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_FATAL | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN;
- pci_write_config_word(pdev, pdev->dpc_cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, ctl);
- pci_info(pdev, "enabled with IRQ %d\n", dev->irq);
- pci_info(pdev, "error containment capabilities: Int Msg #%d, RPExt%c PoisonedTLP%c SwTrigger%c RP PIO Log %d, DL_ActiveErr%c\n",
- cap & PCI_EXP_DPC_IRQ, FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_RP_EXT),
- FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_POISONED_TLP),
- FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_SW_TRIGGER), pdev->dpc_rp_log_size,
- FLAG(cap, PCI_EXP_DPC_CAP_DL_ACTIVE));
- pci_add_ext_cap_save_buffer(pdev, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_DPC, sizeof(u16));
- return status;
- }
- static void dpc_remove(struct pcie_device *dev)
- {
- struct pci_dev *pdev = dev->port;
- u16 ctl;
- pci_read_config_word(pdev, pdev->dpc_cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, &ctl);
- ctl &= ~(PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_EN_FATAL | PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL_INT_EN);
- pci_write_config_word(pdev, pdev->dpc_cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_CTL, ctl);
- }
- static struct pcie_port_service_driver dpcdriver = {
- .name = "dpc",
- .port_type = PCIE_ANY_PORT,
- .service = PCIE_PORT_SERVICE_DPC,
- .probe = dpc_probe,
- .remove = dpc_remove,
- };
- int __init pcie_dpc_init(void)
- {
- return pcie_port_service_register(&dpcdriver);
- }
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