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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
- /*
- * Copyright 2009-2015 Freescale Semiconductor, Inc. and others
- *
- * Description: MPC5125, VF610, MCF54418 and Kinetis K70 Nand driver.
- * Jason ported to M54418TWR and MVFA5 (VF610).
- * Authors: Stefan Agner <[email protected]>
- * Bill Pringlemeir <[email protected]>
- * Shaohui Xie <[email protected]>
- * Jason Jin <[email protected]>
- *
- * Based on original driver mpc5121_nfc.c.
- *
- * Limitations:
- * - Untested on MPC5125 and M54418.
- * - DMA and pipelining not used.
- * - 2K pages or less.
- * - HW ECC: Only 2K page with 64+ OOB.
- * - HW ECC: Only 24 and 32-bit error correction implemented.
- */
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/bitops.h>
- #include <linux/clk.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
- #include <linux/of_device.h>
- #include <linux/platform_device.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/swab.h>
- #define DRV_NAME "vf610_nfc"
- /* Register Offsets */
- #define NFC_FLASH_CMD1 0x3F00
- #define NFC_FLASH_CMD2 0x3F04
- #define NFC_COL_ADDR 0x3F08
- #define NFC_ROW_ADDR 0x3F0c
- #define NFC_ROW_ADDR_INC 0x3F14
- #define NFC_FLASH_STATUS1 0x3F18
- #define NFC_FLASH_STATUS2 0x3F1c
- #define NFC_CACHE_SWAP 0x3F28
- #define NFC_SECTOR_SIZE 0x3F2c
- #define NFC_FLASH_CONFIG 0x3F30
- #define NFC_IRQ_STATUS 0x3F38
- /* Addresses for NFC MAIN RAM BUFFER areas */
- #define NFC_MAIN_AREA(n) ((n) * 0x1000)
- #define PAGE_2K 0x0800
- #define OOB_64 0x0040
- #define OOB_MAX 0x0100
- /* NFC_CMD2[CODE] controller cycle bit masks */
- #define COMMAND_CMD_BYTE1 BIT(14)
- #define COMMAND_CAR_BYTE1 BIT(13)
- #define COMMAND_CAR_BYTE2 BIT(12)
- #define COMMAND_RAR_BYTE1 BIT(11)
- #define COMMAND_RAR_BYTE2 BIT(10)
- #define COMMAND_RAR_BYTE3 BIT(9)
- #define COMMAND_NADDR_BYTES(x) GENMASK(13, 13 - (x) + 1)
- #define COMMAND_WRITE_DATA BIT(8)
- #define COMMAND_CMD_BYTE2 BIT(7)
- #define COMMAND_RB_HANDSHAKE BIT(6)
- #define COMMAND_READ_DATA BIT(5)
- #define COMMAND_CMD_BYTE3 BIT(4)
- #define COMMAND_READ_STATUS BIT(3)
- #define COMMAND_READ_ID BIT(2)
- /* NFC ECC mode define */
- #define ECC_BYPASS 0
- #define ECC_45_BYTE 6
- #define ECC_60_BYTE 7
- /*** Register Mask and bit definitions */
- /* NFC_FLASH_CMD1 Field */
- #define CMD_BYTE2_MASK 0xFF000000
- #define CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT 24
- /* NFC_FLASH_CM2 Field */
- #define CMD_BYTE1_MASK 0xFF000000
- #define CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT 24
- #define CMD_CODE_MASK 0x00FFFF00
- #define CMD_CODE_SHIFT 8
- #define BUFNO_MASK 0x00000006
- #define BUFNO_SHIFT 1
- #define START_BIT BIT(0)
- /* NFC_COL_ADDR Field */
- #define COL_ADDR_MASK 0x0000FFFF
- #define COL_ADDR_SHIFT 0
- #define COL_ADDR(pos, val) (((val) & 0xFF) << (8 * (pos)))
- /* NFC_ROW_ADDR Field */
- #define ROW_ADDR_MASK 0x00FFFFFF
- #define ROW_ADDR_SHIFT 0
- #define ROW_ADDR(pos, val) (((val) & 0xFF) << (8 * (pos)))
- #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_MASK 0xF0000000
- #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_SHIFT 28
- #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_MASK 0x0F000000
- #define ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_SHIFT 24
- /* NFC_FLASH_STATUS2 Field */
- #define STATUS_BYTE1_MASK 0x000000FF
- /* NFC_FLASH_CONFIG Field */
- #define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_MASK 0x7FC00000
- #define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_SHIFT 22
- #define CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_REQ_BIT BIT(21)
- #define CONFIG_DMA_REQ_BIT BIT(20)
- #define CONFIG_ECC_MODE_MASK 0x000E0000
- #define CONFIG_ECC_MODE_SHIFT 17
- #define CONFIG_FAST_FLASH_BIT BIT(16)
- #define CONFIG_16BIT BIT(7)
- #define CONFIG_BOOT_MODE_BIT BIT(6)
- #define CONFIG_ADDR_AUTO_INCR_BIT BIT(5)
- #define CONFIG_BUFNO_AUTO_INCR_BIT BIT(4)
- #define CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_MASK 0xF
- #define CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_SHIFT 0
- /* NFC_IRQ_STATUS Field */
- #define IDLE_IRQ_BIT BIT(29)
- #define IDLE_EN_BIT BIT(20)
- #define CMD_DONE_CLEAR_BIT BIT(18)
- #define IDLE_CLEAR_BIT BIT(17)
- /*
- * ECC status - seems to consume 8 bytes (double word). The documented
- * status byte is located in the lowest byte of the second word (which is
- * the 4th or 7th byte depending on endianness).
- * Calculate an offset to store the ECC status at the end of the buffer.
- */
- #define ECC_SRAM_ADDR (PAGE_2K + OOB_MAX - 8)
- #define ECC_STATUS 0x4
- #define ECC_STATUS_MASK 0x80
- #define ECC_STATUS_ERR_COUNT 0x3F
- enum vf610_nfc_variant {
- NFC_VFC610 = 1,
- };
- struct vf610_nfc {
- struct nand_controller base;
- struct nand_chip chip;
- struct device *dev;
- void __iomem *regs;
- struct completion cmd_done;
- /* Status and ID are in alternate locations. */
- enum vf610_nfc_variant variant;
- struct clk *clk;
- /*
- * Indicate that user data is accessed (full page/oob). This is
- * useful to indicate the driver whether to swap byte endianness.
- * See comments in vf610_nfc_rd_from_sram/vf610_nfc_wr_to_sram.
- */
- bool data_access;
- u32 ecc_mode;
- };
- static inline struct vf610_nfc *chip_to_nfc(struct nand_chip *chip)
- {
- return container_of(chip, struct vf610_nfc, chip);
- }
- static inline u32 vf610_nfc_read(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg)
- {
- return readl(nfc->regs + reg);
- }
- static inline void vf610_nfc_write(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg, u32 val)
- {
- writel(val, nfc->regs + reg);
- }
- static inline void vf610_nfc_set(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg, u32 bits)
- {
- vf610_nfc_write(nfc, reg, vf610_nfc_read(nfc, reg) | bits);
- }
- static inline void vf610_nfc_clear(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, uint reg, u32 bits)
- {
- vf610_nfc_write(nfc, reg, vf610_nfc_read(nfc, reg) & ~bits);
- }
- static inline void vf610_nfc_set_field(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, u32 reg,
- u32 mask, u32 shift, u32 val)
- {
- vf610_nfc_write(nfc, reg,
- (vf610_nfc_read(nfc, reg) & (~mask)) | val << shift);
- }
- static inline bool vf610_nfc_kernel_is_little_endian(void)
- {
- #ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
- return true;
- #else
- return false;
- #endif
- }
- /**
- * Read accessor for internal SRAM buffer
- * @dst: destination address in regular memory
- * @src: source address in SRAM buffer
- * @len: bytes to copy
- * @fix_endian: Fix endianness if required
- *
- * Use this accessor for the internal SRAM buffers. On the ARM
- * Freescale Vybrid SoC it's known that the driver can treat
- * the SRAM buffer as if it's memory. Other platform might need
- * to treat the buffers differently.
- *
- * The controller stores bytes from the NAND chip internally in big
- * endianness. On little endian platforms such as Vybrid this leads
- * to reversed byte order.
- * For performance reason (and earlier probably due to unawareness)
- * the driver avoids correcting endianness where it has control over
- * write and read side (e.g. page wise data access).
- */
- static inline void vf610_nfc_rd_from_sram(void *dst, const void __iomem *src,
- size_t len, bool fix_endian)
- {
- if (vf610_nfc_kernel_is_little_endian() && fix_endian) {
- unsigned int i;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
- u32 val = swab32(__raw_readl(src + i));
- memcpy(dst + i, &val, min(sizeof(val), len - i));
- }
- } else {
- memcpy_fromio(dst, src, len);
- }
- }
- /**
- * Write accessor for internal SRAM buffer
- * @dst: destination address in SRAM buffer
- * @src: source address in regular memory
- * @len: bytes to copy
- * @fix_endian: Fix endianness if required
- *
- * Use this accessor for the internal SRAM buffers. On the ARM
- * Freescale Vybrid SoC it's known that the driver can treat
- * the SRAM buffer as if it's memory. Other platform might need
- * to treat the buffers differently.
- *
- * The controller stores bytes from the NAND chip internally in big
- * endianness. On little endian platforms such as Vybrid this leads
- * to reversed byte order.
- * For performance reason (and earlier probably due to unawareness)
- * the driver avoids correcting endianness where it has control over
- * write and read side (e.g. page wise data access).
- */
- static inline void vf610_nfc_wr_to_sram(void __iomem *dst, const void *src,
- size_t len, bool fix_endian)
- {
- if (vf610_nfc_kernel_is_little_endian() && fix_endian) {
- unsigned int i;
- for (i = 0; i < len; i += 4) {
- u32 val;
- memcpy(&val, src + i, min(sizeof(val), len - i));
- __raw_writel(swab32(val), dst + i);
- }
- } else {
- memcpy_toio(dst, src, len);
- }
- }
- /* Clear flags for upcoming command */
- static inline void vf610_nfc_clear_status(struct vf610_nfc *nfc)
- {
- u32 tmp = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS);
- tmp |= CMD_DONE_CLEAR_BIT | IDLE_CLEAR_BIT;
- vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS, tmp);
- }
- static void vf610_nfc_done(struct vf610_nfc *nfc)
- {
- unsigned long timeout = msecs_to_jiffies(100);
- /*
- * Barrier is needed after this write. This write need
- * to be done before reading the next register the first
- * time.
- * vf610_nfc_set implicates such a barrier by using writel
- * to write to the register.
- */
- vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS, IDLE_EN_BIT);
- vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD2, START_BIT);
- if (!wait_for_completion_timeout(&nfc->cmd_done, timeout))
- dev_warn(nfc->dev, "Timeout while waiting for BUSY.\n");
- vf610_nfc_clear_status(nfc);
- }
- static irqreturn_t vf610_nfc_irq(int irq, void *data)
- {
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc = data;
- vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_IRQ_STATUS, IDLE_EN_BIT);
- complete(&nfc->cmd_done);
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- static inline void vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, int ecc_mode)
- {
- vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG,
- CONFIG_ECC_MODE_MASK,
- CONFIG_ECC_MODE_SHIFT, ecc_mode);
- }
- static inline void vf610_nfc_run(struct vf610_nfc *nfc, u32 col, u32 row,
- u32 cmd1, u32 cmd2, u32 trfr_sz)
- {
- vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_COL_ADDR, COL_ADDR_MASK,
- COL_ADDR_SHIFT, col);
- vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_ROW_ADDR, ROW_ADDR_MASK,
- ROW_ADDR_SHIFT, row);
- vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_SECTOR_SIZE, trfr_sz);
- vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD1, cmd1);
- vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CMD2, cmd2);
- dev_dbg(nfc->dev,
- "col 0x%04x, row 0x%08x, cmd1 0x%08x, cmd2 0x%08x, len %d\n",
- col, row, cmd1, cmd2, trfr_sz);
- vf610_nfc_done(nfc);
- }
- static inline const struct nand_op_instr *
- vf610_get_next_instr(const struct nand_subop *subop, int *op_id)
- {
- if (*op_id + 1 >= subop->ninstrs)
- return NULL;
- (*op_id)++;
- return &subop->instrs[*op_id];
- }
- static int vf610_nfc_cmd(struct nand_chip *chip,
- const struct nand_subop *subop)
- {
- const struct nand_op_instr *instr;
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip);
- int op_id = -1, trfr_sz = 0, offset = 0;
- u32 col = 0, row = 0, cmd1 = 0, cmd2 = 0, code = 0;
- bool force8bit = false;
- /*
- * Some ops are optional, but the hardware requires the operations
- * to be in this exact order.
- * The op parser enforces the order and makes sure that there isn't
- * a read and write element in a single operation.
- */
- instr = vf610_get_next_instr(subop, &op_id);
- if (!instr)
- return -EINVAL;
- if (instr && instr->type == NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR) {
- cmd2 |= instr->ctx.cmd.opcode << CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT;
- code |= COMMAND_CMD_BYTE1;
- instr = vf610_get_next_instr(subop, &op_id);
- }
- if (instr && instr->type == NAND_OP_ADDR_INSTR) {
- int naddrs = nand_subop_get_num_addr_cyc(subop, op_id);
- int i = nand_subop_get_addr_start_off(subop, op_id);
- for (; i < naddrs; i++) {
- u8 val = instr->ctx.addr.addrs[i];
- if (i < 2)
- col |= COL_ADDR(i, val);
- else
- row |= ROW_ADDR(i - 2, val);
- }
- code |= COMMAND_NADDR_BYTES(naddrs);
- instr = vf610_get_next_instr(subop, &op_id);
- }
- if (instr && instr->type == NAND_OP_DATA_OUT_INSTR) {
- trfr_sz = nand_subop_get_data_len(subop, op_id);
- offset = nand_subop_get_data_start_off(subop, op_id);
- force8bit = instr->ctx.data.force_8bit;
- /*
- * Don't fix endianness on page access for historical reasons.
- * See comment in vf610_nfc_wr_to_sram
- */
- vf610_nfc_wr_to_sram(nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + offset,
- instr->ctx.data.buf.out + offset,
- trfr_sz, !nfc->data_access);
- code |= COMMAND_WRITE_DATA;
- instr = vf610_get_next_instr(subop, &op_id);
- }
- if (instr && instr->type == NAND_OP_CMD_INSTR) {
- cmd1 |= instr->ctx.cmd.opcode << CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT;
- code |= COMMAND_CMD_BYTE2;
- instr = vf610_get_next_instr(subop, &op_id);
- }
- if (instr && instr->type == NAND_OP_WAITRDY_INSTR) {
- code |= COMMAND_RB_HANDSHAKE;
- instr = vf610_get_next_instr(subop, &op_id);
- }
- if (instr && instr->type == NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR) {
- trfr_sz = nand_subop_get_data_len(subop, op_id);
- offset = nand_subop_get_data_start_off(subop, op_id);
- force8bit = instr->ctx.data.force_8bit;
- code |= COMMAND_READ_DATA;
- }
- if (force8bit && (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
- vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT);
- cmd2 |= code << CMD_CODE_SHIFT;
- vf610_nfc_run(nfc, col, row, cmd1, cmd2, trfr_sz);
- if (instr && instr->type == NAND_OP_DATA_IN_INSTR) {
- /*
- * Don't fix endianness on page access for historical reasons.
- * See comment in vf610_nfc_rd_from_sram
- */
- vf610_nfc_rd_from_sram(instr->ctx.data.buf.in + offset,
- nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + offset,
- trfr_sz, !nfc->data_access);
- }
- if (force8bit && (chip->options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16))
- vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct nand_op_parser vf610_nfc_op_parser = NAND_OP_PARSER(
- NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(vf610_nfc_cmd,
- NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(true),
- NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(true, 5),
- NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_OUT_ELEM(true, PAGE_2K + OOB_MAX),
- NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(true),
- NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(true)),
- NAND_OP_PARSER_PATTERN(vf610_nfc_cmd,
- NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(true),
- NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_ADDR_ELEM(true, 5),
- NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_CMD_ELEM(true),
- NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_WAITRDY_ELEM(true),
- NAND_OP_PARSER_PAT_DATA_IN_ELEM(true, PAGE_2K + OOB_MAX)),
- );
- /*
- * This function supports Vybrid only (MPC5125 would have full RB and four CS)
- */
- static void vf610_nfc_select_target(struct nand_chip *chip, unsigned int cs)
- {
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip);
- u32 tmp;
- /* Vybrid only (MPC5125 would have full RB and four CS) */
- if (nfc->variant != NFC_VFC610)
- return;
- tmp = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, NFC_ROW_ADDR);
- tmp &= ~(ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_MASK | ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_MASK);
- tmp |= 1 << ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_RB_SHIFT;
- tmp |= BIT(cs) << ROW_ADDR_CHIP_SEL_SHIFT;
- vf610_nfc_write(nfc, NFC_ROW_ADDR, tmp);
- }
- static int vf610_nfc_exec_op(struct nand_chip *chip,
- const struct nand_operation *op,
- bool check_only)
- {
- if (!check_only)
- vf610_nfc_select_target(chip, op->cs);
- return nand_op_parser_exec_op(chip, &vf610_nfc_op_parser, op,
- check_only);
- }
- static inline int vf610_nfc_correct_data(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *dat,
- uint8_t *oob, int page)
- {
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip);
- struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- u32 ecc_status_off = NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) + ECC_SRAM_ADDR + ECC_STATUS;
- u8 ecc_status;
- u8 ecc_count;
- int flips_threshold = nfc->chip.ecc.strength / 2;
- ecc_status = vf610_nfc_read(nfc, ecc_status_off) & 0xff;
- ecc_count = ecc_status & ECC_STATUS_ERR_COUNT;
- if (!(ecc_status & ECC_STATUS_MASK))
- return ecc_count;
- nfc->data_access = true;
- nand_read_oob_op(&nfc->chip, page, 0, oob, mtd->oobsize);
- nfc->data_access = false;
- /*
- * On an erased page, bit count (including OOB) should be zero or
- * at least less then half of the ECC strength.
- */
- return nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk(dat, nfc->chip.ecc.size, oob,
- mtd->oobsize, NULL, 0,
- flips_threshold);
- }
- static void vf610_nfc_fill_row(struct nand_chip *chip, int page, u32 *code,
- u32 *row)
- {
- *row = ROW_ADDR(0, page & 0xff) | ROW_ADDR(1, page >> 8);
- *code |= COMMAND_RAR_BYTE1 | COMMAND_RAR_BYTE2;
- if (chip->options & NAND_ROW_ADDR_3) {
- *row |= ROW_ADDR(2, page >> 16);
- *code |= COMMAND_RAR_BYTE3;
- }
- }
- static int vf610_nfc_read_page(struct nand_chip *chip, uint8_t *buf,
- int oob_required, int page)
- {
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip);
- struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- int trfr_sz = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
- u32 row = 0, cmd1 = 0, cmd2 = 0, code = 0;
- int stat;
- vf610_nfc_select_target(chip, chip->cur_cs);
- cmd2 |= NAND_CMD_READ0 << CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT;
- code |= COMMAND_CMD_BYTE1 | COMMAND_CAR_BYTE1 | COMMAND_CAR_BYTE2;
- vf610_nfc_fill_row(chip, page, &code, &row);
- cmd1 |= NAND_CMD_READSTART << CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT;
- code |= COMMAND_CMD_BYTE2 | COMMAND_RB_HANDSHAKE | COMMAND_READ_DATA;
- cmd2 |= code << CMD_CODE_SHIFT;
- vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, nfc->ecc_mode);
- vf610_nfc_run(nfc, 0, row, cmd1, cmd2, trfr_sz);
- vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, ECC_BYPASS);
- /*
- * Don't fix endianness on page access for historical reasons.
- * See comment in vf610_nfc_rd_from_sram
- */
- vf610_nfc_rd_from_sram(buf, nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0),
- mtd->writesize, false);
- if (oob_required)
- vf610_nfc_rd_from_sram(chip->oob_poi,
- nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0) +
- mtd->writesize,
- mtd->oobsize, false);
- stat = vf610_nfc_correct_data(chip, buf, chip->oob_poi, page);
- if (stat < 0) {
- mtd->ecc_stats.failed++;
- return 0;
- } else {
- mtd->ecc_stats.corrected += stat;
- return stat;
- }
- }
- static int vf610_nfc_write_page(struct nand_chip *chip, const uint8_t *buf,
- int oob_required, int page)
- {
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip);
- struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- int trfr_sz = mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize;
- u32 row = 0, cmd1 = 0, cmd2 = 0, code = 0;
- u8 status;
- int ret;
- vf610_nfc_select_target(chip, chip->cur_cs);
- cmd2 |= NAND_CMD_SEQIN << CMD_BYTE1_SHIFT;
- code |= COMMAND_CMD_BYTE1 | COMMAND_CAR_BYTE1 | COMMAND_CAR_BYTE2;
- vf610_nfc_fill_row(chip, page, &code, &row);
- cmd1 |= NAND_CMD_PAGEPROG << CMD_BYTE2_SHIFT;
- code |= COMMAND_CMD_BYTE2 | COMMAND_WRITE_DATA;
- /*
- * Don't fix endianness on page access for historical reasons.
- * See comment in vf610_nfc_wr_to_sram
- */
- vf610_nfc_wr_to_sram(nfc->regs + NFC_MAIN_AREA(0), buf,
- mtd->writesize, false);
- code |= COMMAND_RB_HANDSHAKE;
- cmd2 |= code << CMD_CODE_SHIFT;
- vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, nfc->ecc_mode);
- vf610_nfc_run(nfc, 0, row, cmd1, cmd2, trfr_sz);
- vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, ECC_BYPASS);
- ret = nand_status_op(chip, &status);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- if (status & NAND_STATUS_FAIL)
- return -EIO;
- return 0;
- }
- static int vf610_nfc_read_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, u8 *buf,
- int oob_required, int page)
- {
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip);
- int ret;
- nfc->data_access = true;
- ret = nand_read_page_raw(chip, buf, oob_required, page);
- nfc->data_access = false;
- return ret;
- }
- static int vf610_nfc_write_page_raw(struct nand_chip *chip, const u8 *buf,
- int oob_required, int page)
- {
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip);
- struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- int ret;
- nfc->data_access = true;
- ret = nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, 0, buf, mtd->writesize);
- if (!ret && oob_required)
- ret = nand_write_data_op(chip, chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize,
- false);
- nfc->data_access = false;
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
- }
- static int vf610_nfc_read_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
- {
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip);
- int ret;
- nfc->data_access = true;
- ret = nand_read_oob_std(chip, page);
- nfc->data_access = false;
- return ret;
- }
- static int vf610_nfc_write_oob(struct nand_chip *chip, int page)
- {
- struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip);
- int ret;
- nfc->data_access = true;
- ret = nand_prog_page_begin_op(chip, page, mtd->writesize,
- chip->oob_poi, mtd->oobsize);
- nfc->data_access = false;
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- return nand_prog_page_end_op(chip);
- }
- static const struct of_device_id vf610_nfc_dt_ids[] = {
- { .compatible = "fsl,vf610-nfc", .data = (void *)NFC_VFC610 },
- { /* sentinel */ }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, vf610_nfc_dt_ids);
- static void vf610_nfc_preinit_controller(struct vf610_nfc *nfc)
- {
- vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT);
- vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_ADDR_AUTO_INCR_BIT);
- vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_BUFNO_AUTO_INCR_BIT);
- vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_BOOT_MODE_BIT);
- vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_DMA_REQ_BIT);
- vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_FAST_FLASH_BIT);
- vf610_nfc_ecc_mode(nfc, ECC_BYPASS);
- /* Disable virtual pages, only one elementary transfer unit */
- vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_MASK,
- CONFIG_PAGE_CNT_SHIFT, 1);
- }
- static void vf610_nfc_init_controller(struct vf610_nfc *nfc)
- {
- if (nfc->chip.options & NAND_BUSWIDTH_16)
- vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT);
- else
- vf610_nfc_clear(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_16BIT);
- if (nfc->chip.ecc.engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST) {
- /* Set ECC status offset in SRAM */
- vf610_nfc_set_field(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG,
- CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_MASK,
- CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_ADDR_SHIFT,
- ECC_SRAM_ADDR >> 3);
- /* Enable ECC status in SRAM */
- vf610_nfc_set(nfc, NFC_FLASH_CONFIG, CONFIG_ECC_SRAM_REQ_BIT);
- }
- }
- static int vf610_nfc_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
- {
- struct mtd_info *mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc = chip_to_nfc(chip);
- vf610_nfc_init_controller(nfc);
- /* Bad block options. */
- if (chip->bbt_options & NAND_BBT_USE_FLASH)
- chip->bbt_options |= NAND_BBT_NO_OOB;
- /* Single buffer only, max 256 OOB minus ECC status */
- if (mtd->writesize + mtd->oobsize > PAGE_2K + OOB_MAX - 8) {
- dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unsupported flash page size\n");
- return -ENXIO;
- }
- if (chip->ecc.engine_type != NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_ON_HOST)
- return 0;
- if (mtd->writesize != PAGE_2K && mtd->oobsize < 64) {
- dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unsupported flash with hwecc\n");
- return -ENXIO;
- }
- if (chip->ecc.size != mtd->writesize) {
- dev_err(nfc->dev, "Step size needs to be page size\n");
- return -ENXIO;
- }
- /* Only 64 byte ECC layouts known */
- if (mtd->oobsize > 64)
- mtd->oobsize = 64;
- /* Use default large page ECC layout defined in NAND core */
- mtd_set_ooblayout(mtd, nand_get_large_page_ooblayout());
- if (chip->ecc.strength == 32) {
- nfc->ecc_mode = ECC_60_BYTE;
- chip->ecc.bytes = 60;
- } else if (chip->ecc.strength == 24) {
- nfc->ecc_mode = ECC_45_BYTE;
- chip->ecc.bytes = 45;
- } else {
- dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unsupported ECC strength\n");
- return -ENXIO;
- }
- chip->ecc.read_page = vf610_nfc_read_page;
- chip->ecc.write_page = vf610_nfc_write_page;
- chip->ecc.read_page_raw = vf610_nfc_read_page_raw;
- chip->ecc.write_page_raw = vf610_nfc_write_page_raw;
- chip->ecc.read_oob = vf610_nfc_read_oob;
- chip->ecc.write_oob = vf610_nfc_write_oob;
- chip->ecc.size = PAGE_2K;
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct nand_controller_ops vf610_nfc_controller_ops = {
- .attach_chip = vf610_nfc_attach_chip,
- .exec_op = vf610_nfc_exec_op,
- };
- static int vf610_nfc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc;
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- struct nand_chip *chip;
- struct device_node *child;
- const struct of_device_id *of_id;
- int err;
- int irq;
- nfc = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*nfc), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!nfc)
- return -ENOMEM;
- nfc->dev = &pdev->dev;
- chip = &nfc->chip;
- mtd = nand_to_mtd(chip);
- mtd->owner = THIS_MODULE;
- mtd->dev.parent = nfc->dev;
- mtd->name = DRV_NAME;
- irq = platform_get_irq(pdev, 0);
- if (irq <= 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- nfc->regs = devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev, 0);
- if (IS_ERR(nfc->regs))
- return PTR_ERR(nfc->regs);
- nfc->clk = devm_clk_get(&pdev->dev, NULL);
- if (IS_ERR(nfc->clk))
- return PTR_ERR(nfc->clk);
- err = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->clk);
- if (err) {
- dev_err(nfc->dev, "Unable to enable clock!\n");
- return err;
- }
- of_id = of_match_device(vf610_nfc_dt_ids, &pdev->dev);
- if (!of_id) {
- err = -ENODEV;
- goto err_disable_clk;
- }
- nfc->variant = (enum vf610_nfc_variant)of_id->data;
- for_each_available_child_of_node(nfc->dev->of_node, child) {
- if (of_device_is_compatible(child, "fsl,vf610-nfc-nandcs")) {
- if (nand_get_flash_node(chip)) {
- dev_err(nfc->dev,
- "Only one NAND chip supported!\n");
- err = -EINVAL;
- of_node_put(child);
- goto err_disable_clk;
- }
- nand_set_flash_node(chip, child);
- }
- }
- if (!nand_get_flash_node(chip)) {
- dev_err(nfc->dev, "NAND chip sub-node missing!\n");
- err = -ENODEV;
- goto err_disable_clk;
- }
- chip->options |= NAND_NO_SUBPAGE_WRITE;
- init_completion(&nfc->cmd_done);
- err = devm_request_irq(nfc->dev, irq, vf610_nfc_irq, 0, DRV_NAME, nfc);
- if (err) {
- dev_err(nfc->dev, "Error requesting IRQ!\n");
- goto err_disable_clk;
- }
- vf610_nfc_preinit_controller(nfc);
- nand_controller_init(&nfc->base);
- nfc->base.ops = &vf610_nfc_controller_ops;
- chip->controller = &nfc->base;
- /* Scan the NAND chip */
- err = nand_scan(chip, 1);
- if (err)
- goto err_disable_clk;
- platform_set_drvdata(pdev, nfc);
- /* Register device in MTD */
- err = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
- if (err)
- goto err_cleanup_nand;
- return 0;
- err_cleanup_nand:
- nand_cleanup(chip);
- err_disable_clk:
- clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->clk);
- return err;
- }
- static int vf610_nfc_remove(struct platform_device *pdev)
- {
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc = platform_get_drvdata(pdev);
- struct nand_chip *chip = &nfc->chip;
- int ret;
- ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
- WARN_ON(ret);
- nand_cleanup(chip);
- clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->clk);
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
- static int vf610_nfc_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- clk_disable_unprepare(nfc->clk);
- return 0;
- }
- static int vf610_nfc_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct vf610_nfc *nfc = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
- int err;
- err = clk_prepare_enable(nfc->clk);
- if (err)
- return err;
- vf610_nfc_preinit_controller(nfc);
- vf610_nfc_init_controller(nfc);
- return 0;
- }
- #endif
- static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(vf610_nfc_pm_ops, vf610_nfc_suspend, vf610_nfc_resume);
- static struct platform_driver vf610_nfc_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = DRV_NAME,
- .of_match_table = vf610_nfc_dt_ids,
- .pm = &vf610_nfc_pm_ops,
- },
- .probe = vf610_nfc_probe,
- .remove = vf610_nfc_remove,
- };
- module_platform_driver(vf610_nfc_driver);
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Stefan Agner <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Freescale VF610/MPC5125 NFC MTD NAND driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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