123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242 |
- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Copyright © 2008 Ilya Yanok, Emcraft Systems
- */
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/rawnand.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
- #include <linux/of_address.h>
- #include <linux/of_platform.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #define FPGA_NAND_CMD_MASK (0x7 << 28)
- #define FPGA_NAND_CMD_COMMAND (0x0 << 28)
- #define FPGA_NAND_CMD_ADDR (0x1 << 28)
- #define FPGA_NAND_CMD_READ (0x2 << 28)
- #define FPGA_NAND_CMD_WRITE (0x3 << 28)
- #define FPGA_NAND_BUSY (0x1 << 15)
- #define FPGA_NAND_ENABLE (0x1 << 31)
- #define FPGA_NAND_DATA_SHIFT 16
- struct socrates_nand_host {
- struct nand_controller controller;
- struct nand_chip nand_chip;
- void __iomem *io_base;
- struct device *dev;
- };
- /**
- * socrates_nand_write_buf - write buffer to chip
- * @this: NAND chip object
- * @buf: data buffer
- * @len: number of bytes to write
- */
- static void socrates_nand_write_buf(struct nand_chip *this, const uint8_t *buf,
- int len)
- {
- int i;
- struct socrates_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(this);
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
- out_be32(host->io_base, FPGA_NAND_ENABLE |
- FPGA_NAND_CMD_WRITE |
- (buf[i] << FPGA_NAND_DATA_SHIFT));
- }
- }
- /**
- * socrates_nand_read_buf - read chip data into buffer
- * @this: NAND chip object
- * @buf: buffer to store date
- * @len: number of bytes to read
- */
- static void socrates_nand_read_buf(struct nand_chip *this, uint8_t *buf,
- int len)
- {
- int i;
- struct socrates_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(this);
- uint32_t val;
- val = FPGA_NAND_ENABLE | FPGA_NAND_CMD_READ;
- out_be32(host->io_base, val);
- for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
- buf[i] = (in_be32(host->io_base) >>
- FPGA_NAND_DATA_SHIFT) & 0xff;
- }
- }
- /**
- * socrates_nand_read_byte - read one byte from the chip
- * @mtd: MTD device structure
- */
- static uint8_t socrates_nand_read_byte(struct nand_chip *this)
- {
- uint8_t byte;
- socrates_nand_read_buf(this, &byte, sizeof(byte));
- return byte;
- }
- /*
- * Hardware specific access to control-lines
- */
- static void socrates_nand_cmd_ctrl(struct nand_chip *nand_chip, int cmd,
- unsigned int ctrl)
- {
- struct socrates_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
- uint32_t val;
- if (cmd == NAND_CMD_NONE)
- return;
- if (ctrl & NAND_CLE)
- val = FPGA_NAND_CMD_COMMAND;
- else
- val = FPGA_NAND_CMD_ADDR;
- if (ctrl & NAND_NCE)
- val |= FPGA_NAND_ENABLE;
- val |= (cmd & 0xff) << FPGA_NAND_DATA_SHIFT;
- out_be32(host->io_base, val);
- }
- /*
- * Read the Device Ready pin.
- */
- static int socrates_nand_device_ready(struct nand_chip *nand_chip)
- {
- struct socrates_nand_host *host = nand_get_controller_data(nand_chip);
- if (in_be32(host->io_base) & FPGA_NAND_BUSY)
- return 0; /* busy */
- return 1;
- }
- static int socrates_attach_chip(struct nand_chip *chip)
- {
- if (chip->ecc.engine_type == NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_SOFT &&
- chip->ecc.algo == NAND_ECC_ALGO_UNKNOWN)
- chip->ecc.algo = NAND_ECC_ALGO_HAMMING;
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct nand_controller_ops socrates_ops = {
- .attach_chip = socrates_attach_chip,
- };
- /*
- * Probe for the NAND device.
- */
- static int socrates_nand_probe(struct platform_device *ofdev)
- {
- struct socrates_nand_host *host;
- struct mtd_info *mtd;
- struct nand_chip *nand_chip;
- int res;
- /* Allocate memory for the device structure (and zero it) */
- host = devm_kzalloc(&ofdev->dev, sizeof(*host), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!host)
- return -ENOMEM;
- host->io_base = of_iomap(ofdev->dev.of_node, 0);
- if (host->io_base == NULL) {
- dev_err(&ofdev->dev, "ioremap failed\n");
- return -EIO;
- }
- nand_chip = &host->nand_chip;
- mtd = nand_to_mtd(nand_chip);
- host->dev = &ofdev->dev;
- nand_controller_init(&host->controller);
- host->controller.ops = &socrates_ops;
- nand_chip->controller = &host->controller;
- /* link the private data structures */
- nand_set_controller_data(nand_chip, host);
- nand_set_flash_node(nand_chip, ofdev->dev.of_node);
- mtd->name = "socrates_nand";
- mtd->dev.parent = &ofdev->dev;
- nand_chip->legacy.cmd_ctrl = socrates_nand_cmd_ctrl;
- nand_chip->legacy.read_byte = socrates_nand_read_byte;
- nand_chip->legacy.write_buf = socrates_nand_write_buf;
- nand_chip->legacy.read_buf = socrates_nand_read_buf;
- nand_chip->legacy.dev_ready = socrates_nand_device_ready;
- /* TODO: I have no idea what real delay is. */
- nand_chip->legacy.chip_delay = 20; /* 20us command delay time */
- /*
- * This driver assumes that the default ECC engine should be TYPE_SOFT.
- * Set ->engine_type before registering the NAND devices in order to
- * provide a driver specific default value.
- */
- nand_chip->ecc.engine_type = NAND_ECC_ENGINE_TYPE_SOFT;
- dev_set_drvdata(&ofdev->dev, host);
- res = nand_scan(nand_chip, 1);
- if (res)
- goto out;
- res = mtd_device_register(mtd, NULL, 0);
- if (!res)
- return res;
- nand_cleanup(nand_chip);
- out:
- iounmap(host->io_base);
- return res;
- }
- /*
- * Remove a NAND device.
- */
- static int socrates_nand_remove(struct platform_device *ofdev)
- {
- struct socrates_nand_host *host = dev_get_drvdata(&ofdev->dev);
- struct nand_chip *chip = &host->nand_chip;
- int ret;
- ret = mtd_device_unregister(nand_to_mtd(chip));
- WARN_ON(ret);
- nand_cleanup(chip);
- iounmap(host->io_base);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct of_device_id socrates_nand_match[] =
- {
- {
- .compatible = "abb,socrates-nand",
- },
- {},
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, socrates_nand_match);
- static struct platform_driver socrates_nand_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "socrates_nand",
- .of_match_table = socrates_nand_match,
- },
- .probe = socrates_nand_probe,
- .remove = socrates_nand_remove,
- };
- module_platform_driver(socrates_nand_driver);
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Ilya Yanok");
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("NAND driver for Socrates board");
|