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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Intel IXP4xx OF physmap add-on
- * Copyright (C) 2019 Linus Walleij <[email protected]>
- *
- * Based on the ixp4xx.c map driver, originally written by:
- * Intel Corporation
- * Deepak Saxena <[email protected]>
- * Copyright (C) 2002 Intel Corporation
- * Copyright (C) 2003-2004 MontaVista Software, Inc.
- */
- #include <linux/export.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/of_device.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/map.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/xip.h>
- #include "physmap-ixp4xx.h"
- /*
- * Read/write a 16 bit word from flash address 'addr'.
- *
- * When the cpu is in little-endian mode it swizzles the address lines
- * ('address coherency') so we need to undo the swizzling to ensure commands
- * and the like end up on the correct flash address.
- *
- * To further complicate matters, due to the way the expansion bus controller
- * handles 32 bit reads, the byte stream ABCD is stored on the flash as:
- * D15 D0
- * +---+---+
- * | A | B | 0
- * +---+---+
- * | C | D | 2
- * +---+---+
- * This means that on LE systems each 16 bit word must be swapped. Note that
- * this requires CONFIG_MTD_CFI_BE_BYTE_SWAP to be enabled to 'unswap' the CFI
- * data and other flash commands which are always in D7-D0.
- */
- #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN
- static inline u16 flash_read16(void __iomem *addr)
- {
- return be16_to_cpu(__raw_readw((void __iomem *)((unsigned long)addr ^ 0x2)));
- }
- static inline void flash_write16(u16 d, void __iomem *addr)
- {
- __raw_writew(cpu_to_be16(d), (void __iomem *)((unsigned long)addr ^ 0x2));
- }
- #define BYTE0(h) ((h) & 0xFF)
- #define BYTE1(h) (((h) >> 8) & 0xFF)
- #else
- static inline u16 flash_read16(const void __iomem *addr)
- {
- return __raw_readw(addr);
- }
- static inline void flash_write16(u16 d, void __iomem *addr)
- {
- __raw_writew(d, addr);
- }
- #define BYTE0(h) (((h) >> 8) & 0xFF)
- #define BYTE1(h) ((h) & 0xFF)
- #endif
- static map_word ixp4xx_read16(struct map_info *map, unsigned long ofs)
- {
- map_word val;
- val.x[0] = flash_read16(map->virt + ofs);
- return val;
- }
- /*
- * The IXP4xx expansion bus only allows 16-bit wide acceses
- * when attached to a 16-bit wide device (such as the 28F128J3A),
- * so we can't just memcpy_fromio().
- */
- static void ixp4xx_copy_from(struct map_info *map, void *to,
- unsigned long from, ssize_t len)
- {
- u8 *dest = (u8 *) to;
- void __iomem *src = map->virt + from;
- if (len <= 0)
- return;
- if (from & 1) {
- *dest++ = BYTE1(flash_read16(src-1));
- src++;
- --len;
- }
- while (len >= 2) {
- u16 data = flash_read16(src);
- *dest++ = BYTE0(data);
- *dest++ = BYTE1(data);
- src += 2;
- len -= 2;
- }
- if (len > 0)
- *dest++ = BYTE0(flash_read16(src));
- }
- static void ixp4xx_write16(struct map_info *map, map_word d, unsigned long adr)
- {
- flash_write16(d.x[0], map->virt + adr);
- }
- int of_flash_probe_ixp4xx(struct platform_device *pdev,
- struct device_node *np,
- struct map_info *map)
- {
- struct device *dev = &pdev->dev;
- /* Multiplatform guard */
- if (!of_device_is_compatible(np, "intel,ixp4xx-flash"))
- return 0;
- map->read = ixp4xx_read16;
- map->write = ixp4xx_write16;
- map->copy_from = ixp4xx_copy_from;
- map->copy_to = NULL;
- dev_info(dev, "initialized Intel IXP4xx-specific physmap control\n");
- return 0;
- }
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