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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Driver for Microchip 48L640 64 Kb SPI Serial EERAM
- *
- * Copyright Heiko Schocher <[email protected]>
- *
- * datasheet: http://ww1.microchip.com/downloads/en/DeviceDoc/20006055B.pdf
- *
- * we set continuous mode but reading/writing more bytes than
- * pagesize seems to bring chip into state where readden values
- * are wrong ... no idea why.
- *
- */
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/device.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
- #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/sched.h>
- #include <linux/sizes.h>
- #include <linux/spi/flash.h>
- #include <linux/spi/spi.h>
- #include <linux/of_device.h>
- struct mchp48_caps {
- unsigned int size;
- unsigned int page_size;
- };
- struct mchp48l640_flash {
- struct spi_device *spi;
- struct mutex lock;
- struct mtd_info mtd;
- const struct mchp48_caps *caps;
- };
- #define MCHP48L640_CMD_WREN 0x06
- #define MCHP48L640_CMD_WRDI 0x04
- #define MCHP48L640_CMD_WRITE 0x02
- #define MCHP48L640_CMD_READ 0x03
- #define MCHP48L640_CMD_WRSR 0x01
- #define MCHP48L640_CMD_RDSR 0x05
- #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_RDY 0x01
- #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_WEL 0x02
- #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_BP0 0x04
- #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_BP1 0x08
- #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_SWM 0x10
- #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_PRO 0x20
- #define MCHP48L640_STATUS_ASE 0x40
- #define MCHP48L640_TIMEOUT 100
- #define MAX_CMD_SIZE 0x10
- #define to_mchp48l640_flash(x) container_of(x, struct mchp48l640_flash, mtd)
- static int mchp48l640_mkcmd(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash, u8 cmd, loff_t addr, char *buf)
- {
- buf[0] = cmd;
- buf[1] = addr >> 8;
- buf[2] = addr;
- return 3;
- }
- static int mchp48l640_read_status(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash, int *status)
- {
- unsigned char cmd[2];
- int ret;
- cmd[0] = MCHP48L640_CMD_RDSR;
- cmd[1] = 0x00;
- mutex_lock(&flash->lock);
- ret = spi_write_then_read(flash->spi, &cmd[0], 1, &cmd[1], 1);
- mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
- if (!ret)
- *status = cmd[1];
- dev_dbg(&flash->spi->dev, "read status ret: %d status: %x", ret, *status);
- return ret;
- }
- static int mchp48l640_waitforbit(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash, int bit, bool set)
- {
- int ret, status;
- unsigned long deadline;
- deadline = jiffies + msecs_to_jiffies(MCHP48L640_TIMEOUT);
- do {
- ret = mchp48l640_read_status(flash, &status);
- dev_dbg(&flash->spi->dev, "read status ret: %d bit: %x %sset status: %x",
- ret, bit, (set ? "" : "not"), status);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- if (set) {
- if ((status & bit) == bit)
- return 0;
- } else {
- if ((status & bit) == 0)
- return 0;
- }
- usleep_range(1000, 2000);
- } while (!time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline));
- dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "Timeout waiting for bit %x %s set in status register.",
- bit, (set ? "" : "not"));
- return -ETIMEDOUT;
- }
- static int mchp48l640_write_prepare(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash, bool enable)
- {
- unsigned char cmd[2];
- int ret;
- if (enable)
- cmd[0] = MCHP48L640_CMD_WREN;
- else
- cmd[0] = MCHP48L640_CMD_WRDI;
- mutex_lock(&flash->lock);
- ret = spi_write(flash->spi, cmd, 1);
- mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
- if (ret)
- dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "write %sable failed ret: %d",
- (enable ? "en" : "dis"), ret);
- dev_dbg(&flash->spi->dev, "write %sable success ret: %d",
- (enable ? "en" : "dis"), ret);
- if (enable)
- return mchp48l640_waitforbit(flash, MCHP48L640_STATUS_WEL, true);
- return ret;
- }
- static int mchp48l640_set_mode(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash)
- {
- unsigned char cmd[2];
- int ret;
- ret = mchp48l640_write_prepare(flash, true);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- cmd[0] = MCHP48L640_CMD_WRSR;
- cmd[1] = MCHP48L640_STATUS_PRO;
- mutex_lock(&flash->lock);
- ret = spi_write(flash->spi, cmd, 2);
- mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
- if (ret)
- dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "Could not set continuous mode ret: %d", ret);
- return mchp48l640_waitforbit(flash, MCHP48L640_STATUS_PRO, true);
- }
- static int mchp48l640_wait_rdy(struct mchp48l640_flash *flash)
- {
- return mchp48l640_waitforbit(flash, MCHP48L640_STATUS_RDY, false);
- };
- static int mchp48l640_write_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, const unsigned char *buf)
- {
- struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = to_mchp48l640_flash(mtd);
- unsigned char *cmd;
- int ret;
- int cmdlen;
- cmd = kmalloc((3 + len), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
- if (!cmd)
- return -ENOMEM;
- ret = mchp48l640_wait_rdy(flash);
- if (ret)
- goto fail;
- ret = mchp48l640_write_prepare(flash, true);
- if (ret)
- goto fail;
- mutex_lock(&flash->lock);
- cmdlen = mchp48l640_mkcmd(flash, MCHP48L640_CMD_WRITE, to, cmd);
- memcpy(&cmd[cmdlen], buf, len);
- ret = spi_write(flash->spi, cmd, cmdlen + len);
- mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
- if (!ret)
- *retlen += len;
- else
- goto fail;
- ret = mchp48l640_waitforbit(flash, MCHP48L640_STATUS_WEL, false);
- if (ret)
- goto fail;
- kfree(cmd);
- return 0;
- fail:
- kfree(cmd);
- dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "write fail with: %d", ret);
- return ret;
- };
- static int mchp48l640_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, const unsigned char *buf)
- {
- struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = to_mchp48l640_flash(mtd);
- int ret;
- size_t wlen = 0;
- loff_t woff = to;
- size_t ws;
- size_t page_sz = flash->caps->page_size;
- /*
- * we set PRO bit (page rollover), but writing length > page size
- * does result in total chaos, so write in 32 byte chunks.
- */
- while (wlen < len) {
- ws = min((len - wlen), page_sz);
- ret = mchp48l640_write_page(mtd, woff, ws, retlen, &buf[wlen]);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- wlen += ws;
- woff += ws;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int mchp48l640_read_page(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, unsigned char *buf)
- {
- struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = to_mchp48l640_flash(mtd);
- unsigned char *cmd;
- int ret;
- int cmdlen;
- cmd = kmalloc((3 + len), GFP_KERNEL | GFP_DMA);
- if (!cmd)
- return -ENOMEM;
- ret = mchp48l640_wait_rdy(flash);
- if (ret)
- goto fail;
- mutex_lock(&flash->lock);
- cmdlen = mchp48l640_mkcmd(flash, MCHP48L640_CMD_READ, from, cmd);
- ret = spi_write_then_read(flash->spi, cmd, cmdlen, buf, len);
- mutex_unlock(&flash->lock);
- if (!ret)
- *retlen += len;
- kfree(cmd);
- return ret;
- fail:
- kfree(cmd);
- dev_err(&flash->spi->dev, "read fail with: %d", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- static int mchp48l640_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len,
- size_t *retlen, unsigned char *buf)
- {
- struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = to_mchp48l640_flash(mtd);
- int ret;
- size_t wlen = 0;
- loff_t woff = from;
- size_t ws;
- size_t page_sz = flash->caps->page_size;
- /*
- * we set PRO bit (page rollover), but if read length > page size
- * does result in total chaos in result ...
- */
- while (wlen < len) {
- ws = min((len - wlen), page_sz);
- ret = mchp48l640_read_page(mtd, woff, ws, retlen, &buf[wlen]);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- wlen += ws;
- woff += ws;
- }
- return 0;
- };
- static const struct mchp48_caps mchp48l640_caps = {
- .size = SZ_8K,
- .page_size = 32,
- };
- static int mchp48l640_probe(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- struct mchp48l640_flash *flash;
- struct flash_platform_data *data;
- int err;
- int status;
- flash = devm_kzalloc(&spi->dev, sizeof(*flash), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!flash)
- return -ENOMEM;
- flash->spi = spi;
- mutex_init(&flash->lock);
- spi_set_drvdata(spi, flash);
- err = mchp48l640_read_status(flash, &status);
- if (err)
- return err;
- err = mchp48l640_set_mode(flash);
- if (err)
- return err;
- data = dev_get_platdata(&spi->dev);
- flash->caps = of_device_get_match_data(&spi->dev);
- if (!flash->caps)
- flash->caps = &mchp48l640_caps;
- mtd_set_of_node(&flash->mtd, spi->dev.of_node);
- flash->mtd.dev.parent = &spi->dev;
- flash->mtd.type = MTD_RAM;
- flash->mtd.flags = MTD_CAP_RAM;
- flash->mtd.writesize = flash->caps->page_size;
- flash->mtd.size = flash->caps->size;
- flash->mtd._read = mchp48l640_read;
- flash->mtd._write = mchp48l640_write;
- err = mtd_device_register(&flash->mtd, data ? data->parts : NULL,
- data ? data->nr_parts : 0);
- if (err)
- return err;
- return 0;
- }
- static void mchp48l640_remove(struct spi_device *spi)
- {
- struct mchp48l640_flash *flash = spi_get_drvdata(spi);
- WARN_ON(mtd_device_unregister(&flash->mtd));
- }
- static const struct of_device_id mchp48l640_of_table[] = {
- {
- .compatible = "microchip,48l640",
- .data = &mchp48l640_caps,
- },
- {}
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, mchp48l640_of_table);
- static const struct spi_device_id mchp48l640_spi_ids[] = {
- {
- .name = "48l640",
- .driver_data = (kernel_ulong_t)&mchp48l640_caps,
- },
- {}
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(spi, mchp48l640_spi_ids);
- static struct spi_driver mchp48l640_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "mchp48l640",
- .of_match_table = mchp48l640_of_table,
- },
- .probe = mchp48l640_probe,
- .remove = mchp48l640_remove,
- .id_table = mchp48l640_spi_ids,
- };
- module_spi_driver(mchp48l640_driver);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("MTD SPI driver for Microchip 48l640 EERAM chips");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Heiko Schocher <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
- MODULE_ALIAS("spi:mchp48l640");
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