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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Driver for AUO in-cell touchscreens
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2011 Heiko Stuebner <[email protected]>
- *
- * loosely based on auo_touch.c from Dell Streak vendor-kernel
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2008 QUALCOMM Incorporated.
- * Copyright (c) 2008 QUALCOMM USA, INC.
- */
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/interrupt.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/input.h>
- #include <linux/jiffies.h>
- #include <linux/i2c.h>
- #include <linux/mutex.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/property.h>
- /*
- * Coordinate calculation:
- * X1 = X1_LSB + X1_MSB*256
- * Y1 = Y1_LSB + Y1_MSB*256
- * X2 = X2_LSB + X2_MSB*256
- * Y2 = Y2_LSB + Y2_MSB*256
- */
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_X1_LSB 0x00
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_X1_MSB 0x01
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_Y1_LSB 0x02
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_Y1_MSB 0x03
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_X2_LSB 0x04
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_X2_MSB 0x05
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_Y2_LSB 0x06
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_Y2_MSB 0x07
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_STRENGTH 0x0d
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_STRENGTH_X1_LSB 0x0e
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_STRENGTH_X1_MSB 0x0f
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_RAW_DATA_X 0x2b
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_RAW_DATA_Y 0x4f
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_X_SENSITIVITY 0x6f
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_Y_SENSITIVITY 0x70
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_INT_SETTING 0x71
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_INT_WIDTH 0x72
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_POWER_MODE 0x73
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_VERSION 0x77
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_CALIBRATE 0x78
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_TOUCHAREA_X1 0x1e
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_TOUCHAREA_Y1 0x1f
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_TOUCHAREA_X2 0x20
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_TOUCHAREA_Y2 0x21
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_EEPROM_CALIB_X 0x42
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REG_EEPROM_CALIB_Y 0xad
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_INT_TPNUM_MASK 0xe0
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_INT_TPNUM_SHIFT 5
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_INT_RELEASE (1 << 4)
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_INT_ENABLE (1 << 3)
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_INT_POL_HIGH (1 << 2)
- /*
- * Interrupt modes:
- * periodical: interrupt is asserted periodicaly
- * compare coordinates: interrupt is asserted when coordinates change
- * indicate touch: interrupt is asserted during touch
- */
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_INT_PERIODICAL 0x00
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_INT_COMP_COORD 0x01
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_INT_TOUCH_IND 0x02
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_INT_MODE_MASK 0x03
- /*
- * Power modes:
- * active: scan speed 60Hz
- * sleep: scan speed 10Hz can be auto-activated, wakeup on 1st touch
- * deep sleep: scan speed 1Hz can only be entered or left manually.
- */
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_POWER_ACTIVE 0x00
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_POWER_SLEEP 0x01
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_POWER_DEEP_SLEEP 0x02
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_POWER_MASK 0x03
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_POWER_ALLOW_SLEEP (1 << 2)
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_POWER_IDLE_TIME(ms) ((ms & 0xf) << 4)
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_CALIBRATE 0x03
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_EEPROM_CALIB_X_LEN 62
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_EEPROM_CALIB_Y_LEN 36
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_RAW_DATA_X_LEN 18
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_RAW_DATA_Y_LEN 11
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_STRENGTH_ENABLE (1 << 0)
- /* Touchscreen absolute values */
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_REPORT_POINTS 2
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_MAX_AREA 0xff
- #define AUO_PIXCIR_PENUP_TIMEOUT_MS 10
- struct auo_pixcir_ts {
- struct i2c_client *client;
- struct input_dev *input;
- struct gpio_desc *gpio_int;
- struct gpio_desc *gpio_rst;
- char phys[32];
- unsigned int x_max;
- unsigned int y_max;
- /* special handling for touch_indicate interrupt mode */
- bool touch_ind_mode;
- wait_queue_head_t wait;
- bool stopped;
- };
- struct auo_point_t {
- int coord_x;
- int coord_y;
- int area_major;
- int area_minor;
- int orientation;
- };
- static int auo_pixcir_collect_data(struct auo_pixcir_ts *ts,
- struct auo_point_t *point)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = ts->client;
- uint8_t raw_coord[8];
- uint8_t raw_area[4];
- int i, ret;
- /* touch coordinates */
- ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, AUO_PIXCIR_REG_X1_LSB,
- 8, raw_coord);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to read coordinate, %d\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- /* touch area */
- ret = i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(client, AUO_PIXCIR_REG_TOUCHAREA_X1,
- 4, raw_area);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "could not read touch area, %d\n", ret);
- return ret;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < AUO_PIXCIR_REPORT_POINTS; i++) {
- point[i].coord_x =
- raw_coord[4 * i + 1] << 8 | raw_coord[4 * i];
- point[i].coord_y =
- raw_coord[4 * i + 3] << 8 | raw_coord[4 * i + 2];
- if (point[i].coord_x > ts->x_max ||
- point[i].coord_y > ts->y_max) {
- dev_warn(&client->dev, "coordinates (%d,%d) invalid\n",
- point[i].coord_x, point[i].coord_y);
- point[i].coord_x = point[i].coord_y = 0;
- }
- /* determine touch major, minor and orientation */
- point[i].area_major = max(raw_area[2 * i], raw_area[2 * i + 1]);
- point[i].area_minor = min(raw_area[2 * i], raw_area[2 * i + 1]);
- point[i].orientation = raw_area[2 * i] > raw_area[2 * i + 1];
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static irqreturn_t auo_pixcir_interrupt(int irq, void *dev_id)
- {
- struct auo_pixcir_ts *ts = dev_id;
- struct auo_point_t point[AUO_PIXCIR_REPORT_POINTS];
- int i;
- int ret;
- int fingers = 0;
- int abs = -1;
- while (!ts->stopped) {
- /* check for up event in touch touch_ind_mode */
- if (ts->touch_ind_mode) {
- if (gpiod_get_value_cansleep(ts->gpio_int) == 0) {
- input_mt_sync(ts->input);
- input_report_key(ts->input, BTN_TOUCH, 0);
- input_sync(ts->input);
- break;
- }
- }
- ret = auo_pixcir_collect_data(ts, point);
- if (ret < 0) {
- /* we want to loop only in touch_ind_mode */
- if (!ts->touch_ind_mode)
- break;
- wait_event_timeout(ts->wait, ts->stopped,
- msecs_to_jiffies(AUO_PIXCIR_PENUP_TIMEOUT_MS));
- continue;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < AUO_PIXCIR_REPORT_POINTS; i++) {
- if (point[i].coord_x > 0 || point[i].coord_y > 0) {
- input_report_abs(ts->input, ABS_MT_POSITION_X,
- point[i].coord_x);
- input_report_abs(ts->input, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y,
- point[i].coord_y);
- input_report_abs(ts->input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR,
- point[i].area_major);
- input_report_abs(ts->input, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR,
- point[i].area_minor);
- input_report_abs(ts->input, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION,
- point[i].orientation);
- input_mt_sync(ts->input);
- /* use first finger as source for singletouch */
- if (fingers == 0)
- abs = i;
- /* number of touch points could also be queried
- * via i2c but would require an additional call
- */
- fingers++;
- }
- }
- input_report_key(ts->input, BTN_TOUCH, fingers > 0);
- if (abs > -1) {
- input_report_abs(ts->input, ABS_X, point[abs].coord_x);
- input_report_abs(ts->input, ABS_Y, point[abs].coord_y);
- }
- input_sync(ts->input);
- /* we want to loop only in touch_ind_mode */
- if (!ts->touch_ind_mode)
- break;
- wait_event_timeout(ts->wait, ts->stopped,
- msecs_to_jiffies(AUO_PIXCIR_PENUP_TIMEOUT_MS));
- }
- return IRQ_HANDLED;
- }
- /*
- * Set the power mode of the device.
- * Valid modes are
- * - AUO_PIXCIR_POWER_ACTIVE
- * - AUO_PIXCIR_POWER_SLEEP - automatically left on first touch
- * - AUO_PIXCIR_POWER_DEEP_SLEEP
- */
- static int auo_pixcir_power_mode(struct auo_pixcir_ts *ts, int mode)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = ts->client;
- int ret;
- ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, AUO_PIXCIR_REG_POWER_MODE);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to read reg %Xh, %d\n",
- AUO_PIXCIR_REG_POWER_MODE, ret);
- return ret;
- }
- ret &= ~AUO_PIXCIR_POWER_MASK;
- ret |= mode;
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, AUO_PIXCIR_REG_POWER_MODE, ret);
- if (ret) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to write reg %Xh, %d\n",
- AUO_PIXCIR_REG_POWER_MODE, ret);
- return ret;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int auo_pixcir_int_config(struct auo_pixcir_ts *ts, int int_setting)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = ts->client;
- int ret;
- ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, AUO_PIXCIR_REG_INT_SETTING);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to read reg %Xh, %d\n",
- AUO_PIXCIR_REG_INT_SETTING, ret);
- return ret;
- }
- ret &= ~AUO_PIXCIR_INT_MODE_MASK;
- ret |= int_setting;
- ret |= AUO_PIXCIR_INT_POL_HIGH; /* always use high for interrupts */
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, AUO_PIXCIR_REG_INT_SETTING,
- ret);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to write reg %Xh, %d\n",
- AUO_PIXCIR_REG_INT_SETTING, ret);
- return ret;
- }
- ts->touch_ind_mode = int_setting == AUO_PIXCIR_INT_TOUCH_IND;
- return 0;
- }
- /* control the generation of interrupts on the device side */
- static int auo_pixcir_int_toggle(struct auo_pixcir_ts *ts, bool enable)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = ts->client;
- int ret;
- ret = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, AUO_PIXCIR_REG_INT_SETTING);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to read reg %Xh, %d\n",
- AUO_PIXCIR_REG_INT_SETTING, ret);
- return ret;
- }
- if (enable)
- ret |= AUO_PIXCIR_INT_ENABLE;
- else
- ret &= ~AUO_PIXCIR_INT_ENABLE;
- ret = i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(client, AUO_PIXCIR_REG_INT_SETTING,
- ret);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "unable to write reg %Xh, %d\n",
- AUO_PIXCIR_REG_INT_SETTING, ret);
- return ret;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int auo_pixcir_start(struct auo_pixcir_ts *ts)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = ts->client;
- int ret;
- ret = auo_pixcir_power_mode(ts, AUO_PIXCIR_POWER_ACTIVE);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "could not set power mode, %d\n",
- ret);
- return ret;
- }
- ts->stopped = false;
- mb();
- enable_irq(client->irq);
- ret = auo_pixcir_int_toggle(ts, 1);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "could not enable interrupt, %d\n",
- ret);
- disable_irq(client->irq);
- return ret;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int auo_pixcir_stop(struct auo_pixcir_ts *ts)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = ts->client;
- int ret;
- ret = auo_pixcir_int_toggle(ts, 0);
- if (ret < 0) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "could not disable interrupt, %d\n",
- ret);
- return ret;
- }
- /* disable receiving of interrupts */
- disable_irq(client->irq);
- ts->stopped = true;
- mb();
- wake_up(&ts->wait);
- return auo_pixcir_power_mode(ts, AUO_PIXCIR_POWER_DEEP_SLEEP);
- }
- static int auo_pixcir_input_open(struct input_dev *dev)
- {
- struct auo_pixcir_ts *ts = input_get_drvdata(dev);
- return auo_pixcir_start(ts);
- }
- static void auo_pixcir_input_close(struct input_dev *dev)
- {
- struct auo_pixcir_ts *ts = input_get_drvdata(dev);
- auo_pixcir_stop(ts);
- }
- static int __maybe_unused auo_pixcir_suspend(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
- struct auo_pixcir_ts *ts = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- struct input_dev *input = ts->input;
- int ret = 0;
- mutex_lock(&input->mutex);
- /* when configured as wakeup source, device should always wake system
- * therefore start device if necessary
- */
- if (device_may_wakeup(&client->dev)) {
- /* need to start device if not open, to be wakeup source */
- if (!input_device_enabled(input)) {
- ret = auo_pixcir_start(ts);
- if (ret)
- goto unlock;
- }
- enable_irq_wake(client->irq);
- ret = auo_pixcir_power_mode(ts, AUO_PIXCIR_POWER_SLEEP);
- } else if (input_device_enabled(input)) {
- ret = auo_pixcir_stop(ts);
- }
- unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&input->mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- static int __maybe_unused auo_pixcir_resume(struct device *dev)
- {
- struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
- struct auo_pixcir_ts *ts = i2c_get_clientdata(client);
- struct input_dev *input = ts->input;
- int ret = 0;
- mutex_lock(&input->mutex);
- if (device_may_wakeup(&client->dev)) {
- disable_irq_wake(client->irq);
- /* need to stop device if it was not open on suspend */
- if (!input_device_enabled(input)) {
- ret = auo_pixcir_stop(ts);
- if (ret)
- goto unlock;
- }
- /* device wakes automatically from SLEEP */
- } else if (input_device_enabled(input)) {
- ret = auo_pixcir_start(ts);
- }
- unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&input->mutex);
- return ret;
- }
- static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(auo_pixcir_pm_ops,
- auo_pixcir_suspend, auo_pixcir_resume);
- static void auo_pixcir_reset(void *data)
- {
- struct auo_pixcir_ts *ts = data;
- gpiod_set_value_cansleep(ts->gpio_rst, 1);
- }
- static int auo_pixcir_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
- const struct i2c_device_id *id)
- {
- struct auo_pixcir_ts *ts;
- struct input_dev *input_dev;
- int version;
- int error;
- ts = devm_kzalloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*ts), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ts)
- return -ENOMEM;
- input_dev = devm_input_allocate_device(&client->dev);
- if (!input_dev) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "could not allocate input device\n");
- return -ENOMEM;
- }
- ts->client = client;
- ts->input = input_dev;
- ts->touch_ind_mode = 0;
- ts->stopped = true;
- init_waitqueue_head(&ts->wait);
- snprintf(ts->phys, sizeof(ts->phys),
- "%s/input0", dev_name(&client->dev));
- if (device_property_read_u32(&client->dev, "x-size", &ts->x_max)) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to get x-size property\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- if (device_property_read_u32(&client->dev, "y-size", &ts->y_max)) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to get y-size property\n");
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- input_dev->name = "AUO-Pixcir touchscreen";
- input_dev->phys = ts->phys;
- input_dev->id.bustype = BUS_I2C;
- input_dev->open = auo_pixcir_input_open;
- input_dev->close = auo_pixcir_input_close;
- __set_bit(EV_ABS, input_dev->evbit);
- __set_bit(EV_KEY, input_dev->evbit);
- __set_bit(BTN_TOUCH, input_dev->keybit);
- /* For single touch */
- input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_X, 0, ts->x_max, 0, 0);
- input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_Y, 0, ts->y_max, 0, 0);
- /* For multi touch */
- input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_X, 0, ts->x_max, 0, 0);
- input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_POSITION_Y, 0, ts->y_max, 0, 0);
- input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MAJOR,
- 0, AUO_PIXCIR_MAX_AREA, 0, 0);
- input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_TOUCH_MINOR,
- 0, AUO_PIXCIR_MAX_AREA, 0, 0);
- input_set_abs_params(input_dev, ABS_MT_ORIENTATION, 0, 1, 0, 0);
- input_set_drvdata(ts->input, ts);
- ts->gpio_int = devm_gpiod_get_index(&client->dev, NULL, 0, GPIOD_IN);
- error = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ts->gpio_int);
- if (error) {
- dev_err(&client->dev,
- "request of int gpio failed: %d\n", error);
- return error;
- }
- gpiod_set_consumer_name(ts->gpio_int, "auo_pixcir_ts_int");
- /* Take the chip out of reset */
- ts->gpio_rst = devm_gpiod_get_index(&client->dev, NULL, 1,
- GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
- error = PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ts->gpio_rst);
- if (error) {
- dev_err(&client->dev,
- "request of reset gpio failed: %d\n", error);
- return error;
- }
- gpiod_set_consumer_name(ts->gpio_rst, "auo_pixcir_ts_rst");
- error = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev, auo_pixcir_reset, ts);
- if (error) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "failed to register reset action, %d\n",
- error);
- return error;
- }
- msleep(200);
- version = i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(client, AUO_PIXCIR_REG_VERSION);
- if (version < 0) {
- error = version;
- return error;
- }
- dev_info(&client->dev, "firmware version 0x%X\n", version);
- /* default to asserting the interrupt when the screen is touched */
- error = auo_pixcir_int_config(ts, AUO_PIXCIR_INT_TOUCH_IND);
- if (error)
- return error;
- error = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
- NULL, auo_pixcir_interrupt,
- IRQF_ONESHOT,
- input_dev->name, ts);
- if (error) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "irq %d requested failed, %d\n",
- client->irq, error);
- return error;
- }
- /* stop device and put it into deep sleep until it is opened */
- error = auo_pixcir_stop(ts);
- if (error)
- return error;
- error = input_register_device(input_dev);
- if (error) {
- dev_err(&client->dev, "could not register input device, %d\n",
- error);
- return error;
- }
- i2c_set_clientdata(client, ts);
- return 0;
- }
- static const struct i2c_device_id auo_pixcir_idtable[] = {
- { "auo_pixcir_ts", 0 },
- { }
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, auo_pixcir_idtable);
- #ifdef CONFIG_OF
- static const struct of_device_id auo_pixcir_ts_dt_idtable[] = {
- { .compatible = "auo,auo_pixcir_ts" },
- {},
- };
- MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, auo_pixcir_ts_dt_idtable);
- #endif
- static struct i2c_driver auo_pixcir_driver = {
- .driver = {
- .name = "auo_pixcir_ts",
- .pm = &auo_pixcir_pm_ops,
- .of_match_table = of_match_ptr(auo_pixcir_ts_dt_idtable),
- },
- .probe = auo_pixcir_probe,
- .id_table = auo_pixcir_idtable,
- };
- module_i2c_driver(auo_pixcir_driver);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("AUO-PIXCIR touchscreen driver");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Heiko Stuebner <[email protected]>");
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