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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Copyright (c) 2015 Endless Mobile, Inc.
- * Author: Carlo Caione <[email protected]>
- *
- * Copyright (c) 2018 Baylibre, SAS.
- * Author: Jerome Brunet <[email protected]>
- */
- /*
- * In the most basic form, a Meson PLL is composed as follows:
- *
- * PLL
- * +--------------------------------+
- * | |
- * | +--+ |
- * in >>-----[ /N ]--->| | +-----+ |
- * | | |------| DCO |---->> out
- * | +--------->| | +--v--+ |
- * | | +--+ | |
- * | | | |
- * | +--[ *(M + (F/Fmax) ]<--+ |
- * | |
- * +--------------------------------+
- *
- * out = in * (m + frac / frac_max) / n
- */
- #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
- #include <linux/delay.h>
- #include <linux/err.h>
- #include <linux/io.h>
- #include <linux/math64.h>
- #include <linux/module.h>
- #include <linux/rational.h>
- #include "clk-regmap.h"
- #include "clk-pll.h"
- static inline struct meson_clk_pll_data *
- meson_clk_pll_data(struct clk_regmap *clk)
- {
- return (struct meson_clk_pll_data *)clk->data;
- }
- static int __pll_round_closest_mult(struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)
- {
- if ((pll->flags & CLK_MESON_PLL_ROUND_CLOSEST) &&
- !MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac))
- return 1;
- return 0;
- }
- static unsigned long __pll_params_to_rate(unsigned long parent_rate,
- unsigned int m, unsigned int n,
- unsigned int frac,
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)
- {
- u64 rate = (u64)parent_rate * m;
- if (frac && MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac)) {
- u64 frac_rate = (u64)parent_rate * frac;
- rate += DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(frac_rate,
- (1 << pll->frac.width));
- }
- return DIV_ROUND_UP_ULL(rate, n);
- }
- static unsigned long meson_clk_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
- unsigned long parent_rate)
- {
- struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);
- unsigned int m, n, frac;
- n = meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->n);
- /*
- * On some HW, N is set to zero on init. This value is invalid as
- * it would result in a division by zero. The rate can't be
- * calculated in this case
- */
- if (n == 0)
- return 0;
- m = meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->m);
- frac = MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac) ?
- meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->frac) :
- 0;
- return __pll_params_to_rate(parent_rate, m, n, frac, pll);
- }
- static unsigned int __pll_params_with_frac(unsigned long rate,
- unsigned long parent_rate,
- unsigned int m,
- unsigned int n,
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)
- {
- unsigned int frac_max = (1 << pll->frac.width);
- u64 val = (u64)rate * n;
- /* Bail out if we are already over the requested rate */
- if (rate < parent_rate * m / n)
- return 0;
- if (pll->flags & CLK_MESON_PLL_ROUND_CLOSEST)
- val = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(val * frac_max, parent_rate);
- else
- val = div_u64(val * frac_max, parent_rate);
- val -= m * frac_max;
- return min((unsigned int)val, (frac_max - 1));
- }
- static bool meson_clk_pll_is_better(unsigned long rate,
- unsigned long best,
- unsigned long now,
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)
- {
- if (__pll_round_closest_mult(pll)) {
- /* Round Closest */
- if (abs(now - rate) < abs(best - rate))
- return true;
- } else {
- /* Round down */
- if (now <= rate && best < now)
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- static int meson_clk_get_pll_table_index(unsigned int index,
- unsigned int *m,
- unsigned int *n,
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)
- {
- if (!pll->table[index].n)
- return -EINVAL;
- *m = pll->table[index].m;
- *n = pll->table[index].n;
- return 0;
- }
- static unsigned int meson_clk_get_pll_range_m(unsigned long rate,
- unsigned long parent_rate,
- unsigned int n,
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)
- {
- u64 val = (u64)rate * n;
- if (__pll_round_closest_mult(pll))
- return DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(val, parent_rate);
- return div_u64(val, parent_rate);
- }
- static int meson_clk_get_pll_range_index(unsigned long rate,
- unsigned long parent_rate,
- unsigned int index,
- unsigned int *m,
- unsigned int *n,
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)
- {
- *n = index + 1;
- /* Check the predivider range */
- if (*n >= (1 << pll->n.width))
- return -EINVAL;
- if (*n == 1) {
- /* Get the boundaries out the way */
- if (rate <= pll->range->min * parent_rate) {
- *m = pll->range->min;
- return -ENODATA;
- } else if (rate >= pll->range->max * parent_rate) {
- *m = pll->range->max;
- return -ENODATA;
- }
- }
- *m = meson_clk_get_pll_range_m(rate, parent_rate, *n, pll);
- /* the pre-divider gives a multiplier too big - stop */
- if (*m >= (1 << pll->m.width))
- return -EINVAL;
- return 0;
- }
- static int meson_clk_get_pll_get_index(unsigned long rate,
- unsigned long parent_rate,
- unsigned int index,
- unsigned int *m,
- unsigned int *n,
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)
- {
- if (pll->range)
- return meson_clk_get_pll_range_index(rate, parent_rate,
- index, m, n, pll);
- else if (pll->table)
- return meson_clk_get_pll_table_index(index, m, n, pll);
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- static int meson_clk_get_pll_settings(unsigned long rate,
- unsigned long parent_rate,
- unsigned int *best_m,
- unsigned int *best_n,
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll)
- {
- unsigned long best = 0, now = 0;
- unsigned int i, m, n;
- int ret;
- for (i = 0, ret = 0; !ret; i++) {
- ret = meson_clk_get_pll_get_index(rate, parent_rate,
- i, &m, &n, pll);
- if (ret == -EINVAL)
- break;
- now = __pll_params_to_rate(parent_rate, m, n, 0, pll);
- if (meson_clk_pll_is_better(rate, best, now, pll)) {
- best = now;
- *best_m = m;
- *best_n = n;
- if (now == rate)
- break;
- }
- }
- return best ? 0 : -EINVAL;
- }
- static int meson_clk_pll_determine_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
- struct clk_rate_request *req)
- {
- struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);
- unsigned int m, n, frac;
- unsigned long round;
- int ret;
- ret = meson_clk_get_pll_settings(req->rate, req->best_parent_rate,
- &m, &n, pll);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- round = __pll_params_to_rate(req->best_parent_rate, m, n, 0, pll);
- if (!MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac) || req->rate == round) {
- req->rate = round;
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * The rate provided by the setting is not an exact match, let's
- * try to improve the result using the fractional parameter
- */
- frac = __pll_params_with_frac(req->rate, req->best_parent_rate, m, n, pll);
- req->rate = __pll_params_to_rate(req->best_parent_rate, m, n, frac, pll);
- return 0;
- }
- static int meson_clk_pll_wait_lock(struct clk_hw *hw)
- {
- struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);
- int delay = 24000000;
- do {
- /* Is the clock locked now ? */
- if (meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->l))
- return 0;
- delay--;
- } while (delay > 0);
- return -ETIMEDOUT;
- }
- static int meson_clk_pll_init(struct clk_hw *hw)
- {
- struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);
- if (pll->init_count) {
- meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->rst, 1);
- regmap_multi_reg_write(clk->map, pll->init_regs,
- pll->init_count);
- meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->rst, 0);
- }
- return 0;
- }
- static int meson_clk_pll_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
- {
- struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);
- if (meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->rst) ||
- !meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->en) ||
- !meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->l))
- return 0;
- return 1;
- }
- static int meson_clk_pcie_pll_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
- {
- meson_clk_pll_init(hw);
- if (meson_clk_pll_wait_lock(hw))
- return -EIO;
- return 0;
- }
- static int meson_clk_pll_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
- {
- struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);
- /* do nothing if the PLL is already enabled */
- if (clk_hw_is_enabled(hw))
- return 0;
- /* Make sure the pll is in reset */
- meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->rst, 1);
- /* Enable the pll */
- meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->en, 1);
- /* Take the pll out reset */
- meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->rst, 0);
- if (meson_clk_pll_wait_lock(hw))
- return -EIO;
- return 0;
- }
- static void meson_clk_pll_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
- {
- struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);
- /* Put the pll is in reset */
- meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->rst, 1);
- /* Disable the pll */
- meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->en, 0);
- }
- static int meson_clk_pll_set_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
- unsigned long parent_rate)
- {
- struct clk_regmap *clk = to_clk_regmap(hw);
- struct meson_clk_pll_data *pll = meson_clk_pll_data(clk);
- unsigned int enabled, m, n, frac = 0;
- unsigned long old_rate;
- int ret;
- if (parent_rate == 0 || rate == 0)
- return -EINVAL;
- old_rate = clk_hw_get_rate(hw);
- ret = meson_clk_get_pll_settings(rate, parent_rate, &m, &n, pll);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- enabled = meson_parm_read(clk->map, &pll->en);
- if (enabled)
- meson_clk_pll_disable(hw);
- meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->n, n);
- meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->m, m);
- if (MESON_PARM_APPLICABLE(&pll->frac)) {
- frac = __pll_params_with_frac(rate, parent_rate, m, n, pll);
- meson_parm_write(clk->map, &pll->frac, frac);
- }
- /* If the pll is stopped, bail out now */
- if (!enabled)
- return 0;
- ret = meson_clk_pll_enable(hw);
- if (ret) {
- pr_warn("%s: pll did not lock, trying to restore old rate %lu\n",
- __func__, old_rate);
- /*
- * FIXME: Do we really need/want this HACK ?
- * It looks unsafe. what happens if the clock gets into a
- * broken state and we can't lock back on the old_rate ? Looks
- * like an infinite recursion is possible
- */
- meson_clk_pll_set_rate(hw, old_rate, parent_rate);
- }
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * The Meson G12A PCIE PLL is fined tuned to deliver a very precise
- * 100MHz reference clock for the PCIe Analog PHY, and thus requires
- * a strict register sequence to enable the PLL.
- * To simplify, re-use the _init() op to enable the PLL and keep
- * the other ops except set_rate since the rate is fixed.
- */
- const struct clk_ops meson_clk_pcie_pll_ops = {
- .recalc_rate = meson_clk_pll_recalc_rate,
- .determine_rate = meson_clk_pll_determine_rate,
- .is_enabled = meson_clk_pll_is_enabled,
- .enable = meson_clk_pcie_pll_enable,
- .disable = meson_clk_pll_disable
- };
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(meson_clk_pcie_pll_ops);
- const struct clk_ops meson_clk_pll_ops = {
- .init = meson_clk_pll_init,
- .recalc_rate = meson_clk_pll_recalc_rate,
- .determine_rate = meson_clk_pll_determine_rate,
- .set_rate = meson_clk_pll_set_rate,
- .is_enabled = meson_clk_pll_is_enabled,
- .enable = meson_clk_pll_enable,
- .disable = meson_clk_pll_disable
- };
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(meson_clk_pll_ops);
- const struct clk_ops meson_clk_pll_ro_ops = {
- .recalc_rate = meson_clk_pll_recalc_rate,
- .is_enabled = meson_clk_pll_is_enabled,
- };
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(meson_clk_pll_ro_ops);
- MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Amlogic PLL driver");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Carlo Caione <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_AUTHOR("Jerome Brunet <[email protected]>");
- MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
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