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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2020 BAIKAL ELECTRONICS, JSC
- *
- * Authors:
- * Serge Semin <[email protected]>
- * Dmitry Dunaev <[email protected]>
- *
- * Baikal-T1 CCU PLL interface driver
- */
- #define pr_fmt(fmt) "bt1-ccu-pll: " fmt
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/printk.h>
- #include <linux/limits.h>
- #include <linux/bits.h>
- #include <linux/bitfield.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/clk-provider.h>
- #include <linux/of.h>
- #include <linux/spinlock.h>
- #include <linux/regmap.h>
- #include <linux/iopoll.h>
- #include <linux/time64.h>
- #include <linux/rational.h>
- #include <linux/debugfs.h>
- #include "ccu-pll.h"
- #define CCU_PLL_CTL 0x000
- #define CCU_PLL_CTL_EN BIT(0)
- #define CCU_PLL_CTL_RST BIT(1)
- #define CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKR_FLD 2
- #define CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKR_MASK GENMASK(7, CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKR_FLD)
- #define CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKF_FLD 8
- #define CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKF_MASK GENMASK(20, CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKF_FLD)
- #define CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKOD_FLD 21
- #define CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKOD_MASK GENMASK(24, CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKOD_FLD)
- #define CCU_PLL_CTL_BYPASS BIT(30)
- #define CCU_PLL_CTL_LOCK BIT(31)
- #define CCU_PLL_CTL1 0x004
- #define CCU_PLL_CTL1_BWADJ_FLD 3
- #define CCU_PLL_CTL1_BWADJ_MASK GENMASK(14, CCU_PLL_CTL1_BWADJ_FLD)
- #define CCU_PLL_LOCK_CHECK_RETRIES 50
- #define CCU_PLL_NR_MAX \
- ((CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKR_MASK >> CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKR_FLD) + 1)
- #define CCU_PLL_NF_MAX \
- ((CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKF_MASK >> (CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKF_FLD + 1)) + 1)
- #define CCU_PLL_OD_MAX \
- ((CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKOD_MASK >> CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKOD_FLD) + 1)
- #define CCU_PLL_NB_MAX \
- ((CCU_PLL_CTL1_BWADJ_MASK >> CCU_PLL_CTL1_BWADJ_FLD) + 1)
- #define CCU_PLL_FDIV_MIN 427000UL
- #define CCU_PLL_FDIV_MAX 3500000000UL
- #define CCU_PLL_FOUT_MIN 200000000UL
- #define CCU_PLL_FOUT_MAX 2500000000UL
- #define CCU_PLL_FVCO_MIN 700000000UL
- #define CCU_PLL_FVCO_MAX 3500000000UL
- #define CCU_PLL_CLKOD_FACTOR 2
- static inline unsigned long ccu_pll_lock_delay_us(unsigned long ref_clk,
- unsigned long nr)
- {
- u64 us = 500ULL * nr * USEC_PER_SEC;
- do_div(us, ref_clk);
- return us;
- }
- static inline unsigned long ccu_pll_calc_freq(unsigned long ref_clk,
- unsigned long nr,
- unsigned long nf,
- unsigned long od)
- {
- u64 tmp = ref_clk;
- do_div(tmp, nr);
- tmp *= nf;
- do_div(tmp, od);
- return tmp;
- }
- static int ccu_pll_reset(struct ccu_pll *pll, unsigned long ref_clk,
- unsigned long nr)
- {
- unsigned long ud, ut;
- u32 val;
- ud = ccu_pll_lock_delay_us(ref_clk, nr);
- ut = ud * CCU_PLL_LOCK_CHECK_RETRIES;
- regmap_update_bits(pll->sys_regs, pll->reg_ctl,
- CCU_PLL_CTL_RST, CCU_PLL_CTL_RST);
- return regmap_read_poll_timeout_atomic(pll->sys_regs, pll->reg_ctl, val,
- val & CCU_PLL_CTL_LOCK, ud, ut);
- }
- static int ccu_pll_enable(struct clk_hw *hw)
- {
- struct clk_hw *parent_hw = clk_hw_get_parent(hw);
- struct ccu_pll *pll = to_ccu_pll(hw);
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 val = 0;
- int ret;
- if (!parent_hw) {
- pr_err("Can't enable '%s' with no parent", clk_hw_get_name(hw));
- return -EINVAL;
- }
- regmap_read(pll->sys_regs, pll->reg_ctl, &val);
- if (val & CCU_PLL_CTL_EN)
- return 0;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&pll->lock, flags);
- regmap_write(pll->sys_regs, pll->reg_ctl, val | CCU_PLL_CTL_EN);
- ret = ccu_pll_reset(pll, clk_hw_get_rate(parent_hw),
- FIELD_GET(CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKR_MASK, val) + 1);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pll->lock, flags);
- if (ret)
- pr_err("PLL '%s' reset timed out\n", clk_hw_get_name(hw));
- return ret;
- }
- static void ccu_pll_disable(struct clk_hw *hw)
- {
- struct ccu_pll *pll = to_ccu_pll(hw);
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&pll->lock, flags);
- regmap_update_bits(pll->sys_regs, pll->reg_ctl, CCU_PLL_CTL_EN, 0);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pll->lock, flags);
- }
- static int ccu_pll_is_enabled(struct clk_hw *hw)
- {
- struct ccu_pll *pll = to_ccu_pll(hw);
- u32 val = 0;
- regmap_read(pll->sys_regs, pll->reg_ctl, &val);
- return !!(val & CCU_PLL_CTL_EN);
- }
- static unsigned long ccu_pll_recalc_rate(struct clk_hw *hw,
- unsigned long parent_rate)
- {
- struct ccu_pll *pll = to_ccu_pll(hw);
- unsigned long nr, nf, od;
- u32 val = 0;
- regmap_read(pll->sys_regs, pll->reg_ctl, &val);
- nr = FIELD_GET(CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKR_MASK, val) + 1;
- nf = FIELD_GET(CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKF_MASK, val) + 1;
- od = FIELD_GET(CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKOD_MASK, val) + 1;
- return ccu_pll_calc_freq(parent_rate, nr, nf, od);
- }
- static void ccu_pll_calc_factors(unsigned long rate, unsigned long parent_rate,
- unsigned long *nr, unsigned long *nf,
- unsigned long *od)
- {
- unsigned long err, freq, min_err = ULONG_MAX;
- unsigned long num, denom, n1, d1, nri;
- unsigned long nr_max, nf_max, od_max;
- /*
- * Make sure PLL is working with valid input signal (Fdiv). If
- * you want to speed the function up just reduce CCU_PLL_NR_MAX.
- * This will cause a worse approximation though.
- */
- nri = (parent_rate / CCU_PLL_FDIV_MAX) + 1;
- nr_max = min(parent_rate / CCU_PLL_FDIV_MIN, CCU_PLL_NR_MAX);
- /*
- * Find a closest [nr;nf;od] vector taking into account the
- * limitations like: 1) 700MHz <= Fvco <= 3.5GHz, 2) PLL Od is
- * either 1 or even number within the acceptable range (alas 1s
- * is also excluded by the next loop).
- */
- for (; nri <= nr_max; ++nri) {
- /* Use Od factor to fulfill the limitation 2). */
- num = CCU_PLL_CLKOD_FACTOR * rate;
- denom = parent_rate / nri;
- /*
- * Make sure Fvco is within the acceptable range to fulfill
- * the condition 1). Note due to the CCU_PLL_CLKOD_FACTOR value
- * the actual upper limit is also divided by that factor.
- * It's not big problem for us since practically there is no
- * need in clocks with that high frequency.
- */
- nf_max = min(CCU_PLL_FVCO_MAX / denom, CCU_PLL_NF_MAX);
- od_max = CCU_PLL_OD_MAX / CCU_PLL_CLKOD_FACTOR;
- /*
- * Bypass the out-of-bound values, which can't be properly
- * handled by the rational fraction approximation algorithm.
- */
- if (num / denom >= nf_max) {
- n1 = nf_max;
- d1 = 1;
- } else if (denom / num >= od_max) {
- n1 = 1;
- d1 = od_max;
- } else {
- rational_best_approximation(num, denom, nf_max, od_max,
- &n1, &d1);
- }
- /* Select the best approximation of the target rate. */
- freq = ccu_pll_calc_freq(parent_rate, nri, n1, d1);
- err = abs((int64_t)freq - num);
- if (err < min_err) {
- min_err = err;
- *nr = nri;
- *nf = n1;
- *od = CCU_PLL_CLKOD_FACTOR * d1;
- }
- }
- }
- static long ccu_pll_round_rate(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
- unsigned long *parent_rate)
- {
- unsigned long nr = 1, nf = 1, od = 1;
- ccu_pll_calc_factors(rate, *parent_rate, &nr, &nf, &od);
- return ccu_pll_calc_freq(*parent_rate, nr, nf, od);
- }
- /*
- * This method is used for PLLs, which support the on-the-fly dividers
- * adjustment. So there is no need in gating such clocks.
- */
- static int ccu_pll_set_rate_reset(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
- unsigned long parent_rate)
- {
- struct ccu_pll *pll = to_ccu_pll(hw);
- unsigned long nr, nf, od;
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 mask, val;
- int ret;
- ccu_pll_calc_factors(rate, parent_rate, &nr, &nf, &od);
- mask = CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKR_MASK | CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKF_MASK |
- CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKOD_MASK;
- val = FIELD_PREP(CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKR_MASK, nr - 1) |
- FIELD_PREP(CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKF_MASK, nf - 1) |
- FIELD_PREP(CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKOD_MASK, od - 1);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&pll->lock, flags);
- regmap_update_bits(pll->sys_regs, pll->reg_ctl, mask, val);
- ret = ccu_pll_reset(pll, parent_rate, nr);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pll->lock, flags);
- if (ret)
- pr_err("PLL '%s' reset timed out\n", clk_hw_get_name(hw));
- return ret;
- }
- /*
- * This method is used for PLLs, which don't support the on-the-fly dividers
- * adjustment. So the corresponding clocks are supposed to be gated first.
- */
- static int ccu_pll_set_rate_norst(struct clk_hw *hw, unsigned long rate,
- unsigned long parent_rate)
- {
- struct ccu_pll *pll = to_ccu_pll(hw);
- unsigned long nr, nf, od;
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 mask, val;
- ccu_pll_calc_factors(rate, parent_rate, &nr, &nf, &od);
- /*
- * Disable PLL if it was enabled by default or left enabled by the
- * system bootloader.
- */
- mask = CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKR_MASK | CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKF_MASK |
- CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKOD_MASK | CCU_PLL_CTL_EN;
- val = FIELD_PREP(CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKR_MASK, nr - 1) |
- FIELD_PREP(CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKF_MASK, nf - 1) |
- FIELD_PREP(CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKOD_MASK, od - 1);
- spin_lock_irqsave(&pll->lock, flags);
- regmap_update_bits(pll->sys_regs, pll->reg_ctl, mask, val);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pll->lock, flags);
- return 0;
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_FS
- struct ccu_pll_dbgfs_bit {
- struct ccu_pll *pll;
- const char *name;
- unsigned int reg;
- u32 mask;
- };
- struct ccu_pll_dbgfs_fld {
- struct ccu_pll *pll;
- const char *name;
- unsigned int reg;
- unsigned int lsb;
- u32 mask;
- u32 min;
- u32 max;
- };
- #define CCU_PLL_DBGFS_BIT_ATTR(_name, _reg, _mask) \
- { \
- .name = _name, \
- .reg = _reg, \
- .mask = _mask \
- }
- #define CCU_PLL_DBGFS_FLD_ATTR(_name, _reg, _lsb, _mask, _min, _max) \
- { \
- .name = _name, \
- .reg = _reg, \
- .lsb = _lsb, \
- .mask = _mask, \
- .min = _min, \
- .max = _max \
- }
- static const struct ccu_pll_dbgfs_bit ccu_pll_bits[] = {
- CCU_PLL_DBGFS_BIT_ATTR("pll_en", CCU_PLL_CTL, CCU_PLL_CTL_EN),
- CCU_PLL_DBGFS_BIT_ATTR("pll_rst", CCU_PLL_CTL, CCU_PLL_CTL_RST),
- CCU_PLL_DBGFS_BIT_ATTR("pll_bypass", CCU_PLL_CTL, CCU_PLL_CTL_BYPASS),
- CCU_PLL_DBGFS_BIT_ATTR("pll_lock", CCU_PLL_CTL, CCU_PLL_CTL_LOCK)
- };
- #define CCU_PLL_DBGFS_BIT_NUM ARRAY_SIZE(ccu_pll_bits)
- static const struct ccu_pll_dbgfs_fld ccu_pll_flds[] = {
- CCU_PLL_DBGFS_FLD_ATTR("pll_nr", CCU_PLL_CTL, CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKR_FLD,
- CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKR_MASK, 1, CCU_PLL_NR_MAX),
- CCU_PLL_DBGFS_FLD_ATTR("pll_nf", CCU_PLL_CTL, CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKF_FLD,
- CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKF_MASK, 1, CCU_PLL_NF_MAX),
- CCU_PLL_DBGFS_FLD_ATTR("pll_od", CCU_PLL_CTL, CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKOD_FLD,
- CCU_PLL_CTL_CLKOD_MASK, 1, CCU_PLL_OD_MAX),
- CCU_PLL_DBGFS_FLD_ATTR("pll_nb", CCU_PLL_CTL1, CCU_PLL_CTL1_BWADJ_FLD,
- CCU_PLL_CTL1_BWADJ_MASK, 1, CCU_PLL_NB_MAX)
- };
- #define CCU_PLL_DBGFS_FLD_NUM ARRAY_SIZE(ccu_pll_flds)
- /*
- * It can be dangerous to change the PLL settings behind clock framework back,
- * therefore we don't provide any kernel config based compile time option for
- * this feature to enable.
- */
- #undef CCU_PLL_ALLOW_WRITE_DEBUGFS
- #ifdef CCU_PLL_ALLOW_WRITE_DEBUGFS
- static int ccu_pll_dbgfs_bit_set(void *priv, u64 val)
- {
- const struct ccu_pll_dbgfs_bit *bit = priv;
- struct ccu_pll *pll = bit->pll;
- unsigned long flags;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&pll->lock, flags);
- regmap_update_bits(pll->sys_regs, pll->reg_ctl + bit->reg,
- bit->mask, val ? bit->mask : 0);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pll->lock, flags);
- return 0;
- }
- static int ccu_pll_dbgfs_fld_set(void *priv, u64 val)
- {
- struct ccu_pll_dbgfs_fld *fld = priv;
- struct ccu_pll *pll = fld->pll;
- unsigned long flags;
- u32 data;
- val = clamp_t(u64, val, fld->min, fld->max);
- data = ((val - 1) << fld->lsb) & fld->mask;
- spin_lock_irqsave(&pll->lock, flags);
- regmap_update_bits(pll->sys_regs, pll->reg_ctl + fld->reg, fld->mask,
- data);
- spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pll->lock, flags);
- return 0;
- }
- #define ccu_pll_dbgfs_mode 0644
- #else /* !CCU_PLL_ALLOW_WRITE_DEBUGFS */
- #define ccu_pll_dbgfs_bit_set NULL
- #define ccu_pll_dbgfs_fld_set NULL
- #define ccu_pll_dbgfs_mode 0444
- #endif /* !CCU_PLL_ALLOW_WRITE_DEBUGFS */
- static int ccu_pll_dbgfs_bit_get(void *priv, u64 *val)
- {
- struct ccu_pll_dbgfs_bit *bit = priv;
- struct ccu_pll *pll = bit->pll;
- u32 data = 0;
- regmap_read(pll->sys_regs, pll->reg_ctl + bit->reg, &data);
- *val = !!(data & bit->mask);
- return 0;
- }
- DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(ccu_pll_dbgfs_bit_fops,
- ccu_pll_dbgfs_bit_get, ccu_pll_dbgfs_bit_set, "%llu\n");
- static int ccu_pll_dbgfs_fld_get(void *priv, u64 *val)
- {
- struct ccu_pll_dbgfs_fld *fld = priv;
- struct ccu_pll *pll = fld->pll;
- u32 data = 0;
- regmap_read(pll->sys_regs, pll->reg_ctl + fld->reg, &data);
- *val = ((data & fld->mask) >> fld->lsb) + 1;
- return 0;
- }
- DEFINE_DEBUGFS_ATTRIBUTE(ccu_pll_dbgfs_fld_fops,
- ccu_pll_dbgfs_fld_get, ccu_pll_dbgfs_fld_set, "%llu\n");
- static void ccu_pll_debug_init(struct clk_hw *hw, struct dentry *dentry)
- {
- struct ccu_pll *pll = to_ccu_pll(hw);
- struct ccu_pll_dbgfs_bit *bits;
- struct ccu_pll_dbgfs_fld *flds;
- int idx;
- bits = kcalloc(CCU_PLL_DBGFS_BIT_NUM, sizeof(*bits), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!bits)
- return;
- for (idx = 0; idx < CCU_PLL_DBGFS_BIT_NUM; ++idx) {
- bits[idx] = ccu_pll_bits[idx];
- bits[idx].pll = pll;
- debugfs_create_file_unsafe(bits[idx].name, ccu_pll_dbgfs_mode,
- dentry, &bits[idx],
- &ccu_pll_dbgfs_bit_fops);
- }
- flds = kcalloc(CCU_PLL_DBGFS_FLD_NUM, sizeof(*flds), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!flds)
- return;
- for (idx = 0; idx < CCU_PLL_DBGFS_FLD_NUM; ++idx) {
- flds[idx] = ccu_pll_flds[idx];
- flds[idx].pll = pll;
- debugfs_create_file_unsafe(flds[idx].name, ccu_pll_dbgfs_mode,
- dentry, &flds[idx],
- &ccu_pll_dbgfs_fld_fops);
- }
- }
- #else /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
- #define ccu_pll_debug_init NULL
- #endif /* !CONFIG_DEBUG_FS */
- static const struct clk_ops ccu_pll_gate_to_set_ops = {
- .enable = ccu_pll_enable,
- .disable = ccu_pll_disable,
- .is_enabled = ccu_pll_is_enabled,
- .recalc_rate = ccu_pll_recalc_rate,
- .round_rate = ccu_pll_round_rate,
- .set_rate = ccu_pll_set_rate_norst,
- .debug_init = ccu_pll_debug_init
- };
- static const struct clk_ops ccu_pll_straight_set_ops = {
- .enable = ccu_pll_enable,
- .disable = ccu_pll_disable,
- .is_enabled = ccu_pll_is_enabled,
- .recalc_rate = ccu_pll_recalc_rate,
- .round_rate = ccu_pll_round_rate,
- .set_rate = ccu_pll_set_rate_reset,
- .debug_init = ccu_pll_debug_init
- };
- struct ccu_pll *ccu_pll_hw_register(const struct ccu_pll_init_data *pll_init)
- {
- struct clk_parent_data parent_data = { };
- struct clk_init_data hw_init = { };
- struct ccu_pll *pll;
- int ret;
- if (!pll_init)
- return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
- pll = kzalloc(sizeof(*pll), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!pll)
- return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
- /*
- * Note since Baikal-T1 System Controller registers are MMIO-backed
- * we won't check the regmap IO operations return status, because it
- * must be zero anyway.
- */
- pll->hw.init = &hw_init;
- pll->reg_ctl = pll_init->base + CCU_PLL_CTL;
- pll->reg_ctl1 = pll_init->base + CCU_PLL_CTL1;
- pll->sys_regs = pll_init->sys_regs;
- pll->id = pll_init->id;
- spin_lock_init(&pll->lock);
- hw_init.name = pll_init->name;
- hw_init.flags = pll_init->flags;
- if (hw_init.flags & CLK_SET_RATE_GATE)
- hw_init.ops = &ccu_pll_gate_to_set_ops;
- else
- hw_init.ops = &ccu_pll_straight_set_ops;
- if (!pll_init->parent_name) {
- ret = -EINVAL;
- goto err_free_pll;
- }
- parent_data.fw_name = pll_init->parent_name;
- hw_init.parent_data = &parent_data;
- hw_init.num_parents = 1;
- ret = of_clk_hw_register(pll_init->np, &pll->hw);
- if (ret)
- goto err_free_pll;
- return pll;
- err_free_pll:
- kfree(pll);
- return ERR_PTR(ret);
- }
- void ccu_pll_hw_unregister(struct ccu_pll *pll)
- {
- clk_hw_unregister(&pll->hw);
- kfree(pll);
- }
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