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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
- #ifndef _BLK_CGROUP_PRIVATE_H
- #define _BLK_CGROUP_PRIVATE_H
- /*
- * block cgroup private header
- *
- * Based on ideas and code from CFQ, CFS and BFQ:
- * Copyright (C) 2003 Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2008 Fabio Checconi <[email protected]>
- * Paolo Valente <[email protected]>
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2009 Vivek Goyal <[email protected]>
- * Nauman Rafique <[email protected]>
- */
- #include <linux/blk-cgroup.h>
- #include <linux/cgroup.h>
- #include <linux/kthread.h>
- #include <linux/blk-mq.h>
- struct blkcg_gq;
- struct blkg_policy_data;
- /* percpu_counter batch for blkg_[rw]stats, per-cpu drift doesn't matter */
- #define BLKG_STAT_CPU_BATCH (INT_MAX / 2)
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
- enum blkg_iostat_type {
- BLKG_IOSTAT_READ,
- BLKG_IOSTAT_WRITE,
- BLKG_IOSTAT_DISCARD,
- BLKG_IOSTAT_NR,
- };
- struct blkg_iostat {
- u64 bytes[BLKG_IOSTAT_NR];
- u64 ios[BLKG_IOSTAT_NR];
- };
- struct blkg_iostat_set {
- struct u64_stats_sync sync;
- struct blkg_iostat cur;
- struct blkg_iostat last;
- };
- /* association between a blk cgroup and a request queue */
- struct blkcg_gq {
- /* Pointer to the associated request_queue */
- struct request_queue *q;
- struct list_head q_node;
- struct hlist_node blkcg_node;
- struct blkcg *blkcg;
- /* all non-root blkcg_gq's are guaranteed to have access to parent */
- struct blkcg_gq *parent;
- /* reference count */
- struct percpu_ref refcnt;
- /* is this blkg online? protected by both blkcg and q locks */
- bool online;
- struct blkg_iostat_set __percpu *iostat_cpu;
- struct blkg_iostat_set iostat;
- struct blkg_policy_data *pd[BLKCG_MAX_POLS];
- spinlock_t async_bio_lock;
- struct bio_list async_bios;
- union {
- struct work_struct async_bio_work;
- struct work_struct free_work;
- };
- atomic_t use_delay;
- atomic64_t delay_nsec;
- atomic64_t delay_start;
- u64 last_delay;
- int last_use;
- struct rcu_head rcu_head;
- };
- struct blkcg {
- struct cgroup_subsys_state css;
- spinlock_t lock;
- refcount_t online_pin;
- struct radix_tree_root blkg_tree;
- struct blkcg_gq __rcu *blkg_hint;
- struct hlist_head blkg_list;
- struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd[BLKCG_MAX_POLS];
- struct list_head all_blkcgs_node;
- #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP_FC_APPID
- char fc_app_id[FC_APPID_LEN];
- #endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_CGROUP_WRITEBACK
- struct list_head cgwb_list;
- #endif
- };
- static inline struct blkcg *css_to_blkcg(struct cgroup_subsys_state *css)
- {
- return css ? container_of(css, struct blkcg, css) : NULL;
- }
- /*
- * A blkcg_gq (blkg) is association between a block cgroup (blkcg) and a
- * request_queue (q). This is used by blkcg policies which need to track
- * information per blkcg - q pair.
- *
- * There can be multiple active blkcg policies and each blkg:policy pair is
- * represented by a blkg_policy_data which is allocated and freed by each
- * policy's pd_alloc/free_fn() methods. A policy can allocate private data
- * area by allocating larger data structure which embeds blkg_policy_data
- * at the beginning.
- */
- struct blkg_policy_data {
- /* the blkg and policy id this per-policy data belongs to */
- struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
- int plid;
- };
- /*
- * Policies that need to keep per-blkcg data which is independent from any
- * request_queue associated to it should implement cpd_alloc/free_fn()
- * methods. A policy can allocate private data area by allocating larger
- * data structure which embeds blkcg_policy_data at the beginning.
- * cpd_init() is invoked to let each policy handle per-blkcg data.
- */
- struct blkcg_policy_data {
- /* the blkcg and policy id this per-policy data belongs to */
- struct blkcg *blkcg;
- int plid;
- };
- typedef struct blkcg_policy_data *(blkcg_pol_alloc_cpd_fn)(gfp_t gfp);
- typedef void (blkcg_pol_init_cpd_fn)(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd);
- typedef void (blkcg_pol_free_cpd_fn)(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd);
- typedef void (blkcg_pol_bind_cpd_fn)(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd);
- typedef struct blkg_policy_data *(blkcg_pol_alloc_pd_fn)(gfp_t gfp,
- struct request_queue *q, struct blkcg *blkcg);
- typedef void (blkcg_pol_init_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd);
- typedef void (blkcg_pol_online_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd);
- typedef void (blkcg_pol_offline_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd);
- typedef void (blkcg_pol_free_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd);
- typedef void (blkcg_pol_reset_pd_stats_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd);
- typedef void (blkcg_pol_stat_pd_fn)(struct blkg_policy_data *pd,
- struct seq_file *s);
- struct blkcg_policy {
- int plid;
- /* cgroup files for the policy */
- struct cftype *dfl_cftypes;
- struct cftype *legacy_cftypes;
- /* operations */
- blkcg_pol_alloc_cpd_fn *cpd_alloc_fn;
- blkcg_pol_init_cpd_fn *cpd_init_fn;
- blkcg_pol_free_cpd_fn *cpd_free_fn;
- blkcg_pol_bind_cpd_fn *cpd_bind_fn;
- blkcg_pol_alloc_pd_fn *pd_alloc_fn;
- blkcg_pol_init_pd_fn *pd_init_fn;
- blkcg_pol_online_pd_fn *pd_online_fn;
- blkcg_pol_offline_pd_fn *pd_offline_fn;
- blkcg_pol_free_pd_fn *pd_free_fn;
- blkcg_pol_reset_pd_stats_fn *pd_reset_stats_fn;
- blkcg_pol_stat_pd_fn *pd_stat_fn;
- };
- extern struct blkcg blkcg_root;
- extern bool blkcg_debug_stats;
- int blkcg_init_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
- void blkcg_exit_disk(struct gendisk *disk);
- /* Blkio controller policy registration */
- int blkcg_policy_register(struct blkcg_policy *pol);
- void blkcg_policy_unregister(struct blkcg_policy *pol);
- int blkcg_activate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
- const struct blkcg_policy *pol);
- void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
- const struct blkcg_policy *pol);
- const char *blkg_dev_name(struct blkcg_gq *blkg);
- void blkcg_print_blkgs(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkcg *blkcg,
- u64 (*prfill)(struct seq_file *,
- struct blkg_policy_data *, int),
- const struct blkcg_policy *pol, int data,
- bool show_total);
- u64 __blkg_prfill_u64(struct seq_file *sf, struct blkg_policy_data *pd, u64 v);
- struct blkg_conf_ctx {
- struct block_device *bdev;
- struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
- char *body;
- };
- struct block_device *blkcg_conf_open_bdev(char **inputp);
- int blkg_conf_prep(struct blkcg *blkcg, const struct blkcg_policy *pol,
- char *input, struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx);
- void blkg_conf_finish(struct blkg_conf_ctx *ctx);
- /**
- * bio_issue_as_root_blkg - see if this bio needs to be issued as root blkg
- * @return: true if this bio needs to be submitted with the root blkg context.
- *
- * In order to avoid priority inversions we sometimes need to issue a bio as if
- * it were attached to the root blkg, and then backcharge to the actual owning
- * blkg. The idea is we do bio_blkcg_css() to look up the actual context for
- * the bio and attach the appropriate blkg to the bio. Then we call this helper
- * and if it is true run with the root blkg for that queue and then do any
- * backcharging to the originating cgroup once the io is complete.
- */
- static inline bool bio_issue_as_root_blkg(struct bio *bio)
- {
- return (bio->bi_opf & (REQ_META | REQ_SWAP)) != 0;
- }
- /**
- * blkg_lookup - lookup blkg for the specified blkcg - q pair
- * @blkcg: blkcg of interest
- * @q: request_queue of interest
- *
- * Lookup blkg for the @blkcg - @q pair.
- * Must be called in a RCU critical section.
- */
- static inline struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg,
- struct request_queue *q)
- {
- struct blkcg_gq *blkg;
- WARN_ON_ONCE(!rcu_read_lock_held());
- if (blkcg == &blkcg_root)
- return q->root_blkg;
- blkg = rcu_dereference(blkcg->blkg_hint);
- if (blkg && blkg->q == q)
- return blkg;
- blkg = radix_tree_lookup(&blkcg->blkg_tree, q->id);
- if (blkg && blkg->q != q)
- blkg = NULL;
- return blkg;
- }
- /**
- * blkg_to_pdata - get policy private data
- * @blkg: blkg of interest
- * @pol: policy of interest
- *
- * Return pointer to private data associated with the @blkg-@pol pair.
- */
- static inline struct blkg_policy_data *blkg_to_pd(struct blkcg_gq *blkg,
- struct blkcg_policy *pol)
- {
- return blkg ? blkg->pd[pol->plid] : NULL;
- }
- static inline struct blkcg_policy_data *blkcg_to_cpd(struct blkcg *blkcg,
- struct blkcg_policy *pol)
- {
- return blkcg ? blkcg->cpd[pol->plid] : NULL;
- }
- /**
- * pdata_to_blkg - get blkg associated with policy private data
- * @pd: policy private data of interest
- *
- * @pd is policy private data. Determine the blkg it's associated with.
- */
- static inline struct blkcg_gq *pd_to_blkg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd)
- {
- return pd ? pd->blkg : NULL;
- }
- static inline struct blkcg *cpd_to_blkcg(struct blkcg_policy_data *cpd)
- {
- return cpd ? cpd->blkcg : NULL;
- }
- /**
- * blkg_path - format cgroup path of blkg
- * @blkg: blkg of interest
- * @buf: target buffer
- * @buflen: target buffer length
- *
- * Format the path of the cgroup of @blkg into @buf.
- */
- static inline int blkg_path(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, char *buf, int buflen)
- {
- return cgroup_path(blkg->blkcg->css.cgroup, buf, buflen);
- }
- /**
- * blkg_get - get a blkg reference
- * @blkg: blkg to get
- *
- * The caller should be holding an existing reference.
- */
- static inline void blkg_get(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
- {
- percpu_ref_get(&blkg->refcnt);
- }
- /**
- * blkg_tryget - try and get a blkg reference
- * @blkg: blkg to get
- *
- * This is for use when doing an RCU lookup of the blkg. We may be in the midst
- * of freeing this blkg, so we can only use it if the refcnt is not zero.
- */
- static inline bool blkg_tryget(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
- {
- return blkg && percpu_ref_tryget(&blkg->refcnt);
- }
- /**
- * blkg_put - put a blkg reference
- * @blkg: blkg to put
- */
- static inline void blkg_put(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
- {
- percpu_ref_put(&blkg->refcnt);
- }
- /**
- * blkg_for_each_descendant_pre - pre-order walk of a blkg's descendants
- * @d_blkg: loop cursor pointing to the current descendant
- * @pos_css: used for iteration
- * @p_blkg: target blkg to walk descendants of
- *
- * Walk @c_blkg through the descendants of @p_blkg. Must be used with RCU
- * read locked. If called under either blkcg or queue lock, the iteration
- * is guaranteed to include all and only online blkgs. The caller may
- * update @pos_css by calling css_rightmost_descendant() to skip subtree.
- * @p_blkg is included in the iteration and the first node to be visited.
- */
- #define blkg_for_each_descendant_pre(d_blkg, pos_css, p_blkg) \
- css_for_each_descendant_pre((pos_css), &(p_blkg)->blkcg->css) \
- if (((d_blkg) = blkg_lookup(css_to_blkcg(pos_css), \
- (p_blkg)->q)))
- /**
- * blkg_for_each_descendant_post - post-order walk of a blkg's descendants
- * @d_blkg: loop cursor pointing to the current descendant
- * @pos_css: used for iteration
- * @p_blkg: target blkg to walk descendants of
- *
- * Similar to blkg_for_each_descendant_pre() but performs post-order
- * traversal instead. Synchronization rules are the same. @p_blkg is
- * included in the iteration and the last node to be visited.
- */
- #define blkg_for_each_descendant_post(d_blkg, pos_css, p_blkg) \
- css_for_each_descendant_post((pos_css), &(p_blkg)->blkcg->css) \
- if (((d_blkg) = blkg_lookup(css_to_blkcg(pos_css), \
- (p_blkg)->q)))
- bool __blkcg_punt_bio_submit(struct bio *bio);
- static inline bool blkcg_punt_bio_submit(struct bio *bio)
- {
- if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_CGROUP_PUNT)
- return __blkcg_punt_bio_submit(bio);
- else
- return false;
- }
- static inline void blkcg_bio_issue_init(struct bio *bio)
- {
- bio_issue_init(&bio->bi_issue, bio_sectors(bio));
- }
- static inline void blkcg_use_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
- {
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay) < 0))
- return;
- if (atomic_add_return(1, &blkg->use_delay) == 1)
- atomic_inc(&blkg->blkcg->css.cgroup->congestion_count);
- }
- static inline int blkcg_unuse_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
- {
- int old = atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay);
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(old < 0))
- return 0;
- if (old == 0)
- return 0;
- /*
- * We do this song and dance because we can race with somebody else
- * adding or removing delay. If we just did an atomic_dec we'd end up
- * negative and we'd already be in trouble. We need to subtract 1 and
- * then check to see if we were the last delay so we can drop the
- * congestion count on the cgroup.
- */
- while (old && !atomic_try_cmpxchg(&blkg->use_delay, &old, old - 1))
- ;
- if (old == 0)
- return 0;
- if (old == 1)
- atomic_dec(&blkg->blkcg->css.cgroup->congestion_count);
- return 1;
- }
- /**
- * blkcg_set_delay - Enable allocator delay mechanism with the specified delay amount
- * @blkg: target blkg
- * @delay: delay duration in nsecs
- *
- * When enabled with this function, the delay is not decayed and must be
- * explicitly cleared with blkcg_clear_delay(). Must not be mixed with
- * blkcg_[un]use_delay() and blkcg_add_delay() usages.
- */
- static inline void blkcg_set_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, u64 delay)
- {
- int old = atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay);
- /* We only want 1 person setting the congestion count for this blkg. */
- if (!old && atomic_try_cmpxchg(&blkg->use_delay, &old, -1))
- atomic_inc(&blkg->blkcg->css.cgroup->congestion_count);
- atomic64_set(&blkg->delay_nsec, delay);
- }
- /**
- * blkcg_clear_delay - Disable allocator delay mechanism
- * @blkg: target blkg
- *
- * Disable use_delay mechanism. See blkcg_set_delay().
- */
- static inline void blkcg_clear_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg)
- {
- int old = atomic_read(&blkg->use_delay);
- /* We only want 1 person clearing the congestion count for this blkg. */
- if (old && atomic_try_cmpxchg(&blkg->use_delay, &old, 0))
- atomic_dec(&blkg->blkcg->css.cgroup->congestion_count);
- }
- /**
- * blk_cgroup_mergeable - Determine whether to allow or disallow merges
- * @rq: request to merge into
- * @bio: bio to merge
- *
- * @bio and @rq should belong to the same cgroup and their issue_as_root should
- * match. The latter is necessary as we don't want to throttle e.g. a metadata
- * update because it happens to be next to a regular IO.
- */
- static inline bool blk_cgroup_mergeable(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
- {
- return rq->bio->bi_blkg == bio->bi_blkg &&
- bio_issue_as_root_blkg(rq->bio) == bio_issue_as_root_blkg(bio);
- }
- void blk_cgroup_bio_start(struct bio *bio);
- void blkcg_add_delay(struct blkcg_gq *blkg, u64 now, u64 delta);
- #else /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP */
- struct blkg_policy_data {
- };
- struct blkcg_policy_data {
- };
- struct blkcg_policy {
- };
- struct blkcg {
- };
- static inline struct blkcg_gq *blkg_lookup(struct blkcg *blkcg, void *key) { return NULL; }
- static inline int blkcg_init_disk(struct gendisk *disk) { return 0; }
- static inline void blkcg_exit_disk(struct gendisk *disk) { }
- static inline int blkcg_policy_register(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return 0; }
- static inline void blkcg_policy_unregister(struct blkcg_policy *pol) { }
- static inline int blkcg_activate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
- const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return 0; }
- static inline void blkcg_deactivate_policy(struct request_queue *q,
- const struct blkcg_policy *pol) { }
- static inline struct blkg_policy_data *blkg_to_pd(struct blkcg_gq *blkg,
- struct blkcg_policy *pol) { return NULL; }
- static inline struct blkcg_gq *pd_to_blkg(struct blkg_policy_data *pd) { return NULL; }
- static inline char *blkg_path(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { return NULL; }
- static inline void blkg_get(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { }
- static inline void blkg_put(struct blkcg_gq *blkg) { }
- static inline bool blkcg_punt_bio_submit(struct bio *bio) { return false; }
- static inline void blkcg_bio_issue_init(struct bio *bio) { }
- static inline void blk_cgroup_bio_start(struct bio *bio) { }
- static inline bool blk_cgroup_mergeable(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio) { return true; }
- #define blk_queue_for_each_rl(rl, q) \
- for ((rl) = &(q)->root_rl; (rl); (rl) = NULL)
- #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP */
- #endif /* _BLK_CGROUP_PRIVATE_H */
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