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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- #include <errno.h>
- #include <error.h>
- #include <netdb.h>
- #include <stdbool.h>
- #include <stdio.h>
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <time.h>
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <linux/errqueue.h>
- #include <linux/icmp.h>
- #include <linux/icmpv6.h>
- #include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
- #include <linux/types.h>
- #include <linux/udp.h>
- #include <sys/socket.h>
- #include "../kselftest.h"
- enum {
- ERN_SUCCESS = 0,
- /* Well defined errors, callers may depend on these */
- ERN_SEND = 1,
- /* Informational, can reorder */
- ERN_HELP,
- ERN_SEND_SHORT,
- ERN_SOCK_CREATE,
- ERN_RESOLVE,
- ERN_CMSG_WR,
- ERN_SOCKOPT,
- ERN_GETTIME,
- ERN_RECVERR,
- ERN_CMSG_RD,
- ERN_CMSG_RCV,
- };
- struct option_cmsg_u32 {
- bool ena;
- unsigned int val;
- };
- struct options {
- bool silent_send;
- const char *host;
- const char *service;
- unsigned int size;
- struct {
- unsigned int mark;
- unsigned int dontfrag;
- unsigned int tclass;
- unsigned int hlimit;
- } sockopt;
- struct {
- unsigned int family;
- unsigned int type;
- unsigned int proto;
- } sock;
- struct option_cmsg_u32 mark;
- struct {
- bool ena;
- unsigned int delay;
- } txtime;
- struct {
- bool ena;
- } ts;
- struct {
- struct option_cmsg_u32 dontfrag;
- struct option_cmsg_u32 tclass;
- struct option_cmsg_u32 hlimit;
- struct option_cmsg_u32 exthdr;
- } v6;
- } opt = {
- .size = 13,
- .sock = {
- .family = AF_UNSPEC,
- .type = SOCK_DGRAM,
- .proto = IPPROTO_UDP,
- },
- };
- static struct timespec time_start_real;
- static struct timespec time_start_mono;
- static void __attribute__((noreturn)) cs_usage(const char *bin)
- {
- printf("Usage: %s [opts] <dst host> <dst port / service>\n", bin);
- printf("Options:\n"
- "\t\t-s Silent send() failures\n"
- "\t\t-S send() size\n"
- "\t\t-4/-6 Force IPv4 / IPv6 only\n"
- "\t\t-p prot Socket protocol\n"
- "\t\t (u = UDP (default); i = ICMP; r = RAW)\n"
- "\n"
- "\t\t-m val Set SO_MARK with given value\n"
- "\t\t-M val Set SO_MARK via setsockopt\n"
- "\t\t-d val Set SO_TXTIME with given delay (usec)\n"
- "\t\t-t Enable time stamp reporting\n"
- "\t\t-f val Set don't fragment via cmsg\n"
- "\t\t-F val Set don't fragment via setsockopt\n"
- "\t\t-c val Set TCLASS via cmsg\n"
- "\t\t-C val Set TCLASS via setsockopt\n"
- "\t\t-l val Set HOPLIMIT via cmsg\n"
- "\t\t-L val Set HOPLIMIT via setsockopt\n"
- "\t\t-H type Add an IPv6 header option\n"
- "\t\t (h = HOP; d = DST; r = RTDST)"
- "");
- exit(ERN_HELP);
- }
- static void cs_parse_args(int argc, char *argv[])
- {
- int o;
- while ((o = getopt(argc, argv, "46sS:p:m:M:d:tf:F:c:C:l:L:H:")) != -1) {
- switch (o) {
- case 's':
- opt.silent_send = true;
- break;
- case 'S':
- opt.size = atoi(optarg);
- break;
- case '4':
- opt.sock.family = AF_INET;
- break;
- case '6':
- opt.sock.family = AF_INET6;
- break;
- case 'p':
- if (*optarg == 'u' || *optarg == 'U') {
- opt.sock.proto = IPPROTO_UDP;
- } else if (*optarg == 'i' || *optarg == 'I') {
- opt.sock.proto = IPPROTO_ICMP;
- } else if (*optarg == 'r') {
- opt.sock.type = SOCK_RAW;
- } else {
- printf("Error: unknown protocol: %s\n", optarg);
- cs_usage(argv[0]);
- }
- break;
- case 'm':
- opt.mark.ena = true;
- opt.mark.val = atoi(optarg);
- break;
- case 'M':
- opt.sockopt.mark = atoi(optarg);
- break;
- case 'd':
- opt.txtime.ena = true;
- opt.txtime.delay = atoi(optarg);
- break;
- case 't':
- opt.ts.ena = true;
- break;
- case 'f':
- opt.v6.dontfrag.ena = true;
- opt.v6.dontfrag.val = atoi(optarg);
- break;
- case 'F':
- opt.sockopt.dontfrag = atoi(optarg);
- break;
- case 'c':
- opt.v6.tclass.ena = true;
- opt.v6.tclass.val = atoi(optarg);
- break;
- case 'C':
- opt.sockopt.tclass = atoi(optarg);
- break;
- case 'l':
- opt.v6.hlimit.ena = true;
- opt.v6.hlimit.val = atoi(optarg);
- break;
- case 'L':
- opt.sockopt.hlimit = atoi(optarg);
- break;
- case 'H':
- opt.v6.exthdr.ena = true;
- switch (optarg[0]) {
- case 'h':
- opt.v6.exthdr.val = IPV6_HOPOPTS;
- break;
- case 'd':
- opt.v6.exthdr.val = IPV6_DSTOPTS;
- break;
- case 'r':
- opt.v6.exthdr.val = IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS;
- break;
- default:
- printf("Error: hdr type: %s\n", optarg);
- break;
- }
- break;
- }
- }
- if (optind != argc - 2)
- cs_usage(argv[0]);
- opt.host = argv[optind];
- opt.service = argv[optind + 1];
- }
- static void memrnd(void *s, size_t n)
- {
- int *dword = s;
- char *byte;
- for (; n >= 4; n -= 4)
- *dword++ = rand();
- byte = (void *)dword;
- while (n--)
- *byte++ = rand();
- }
- static void
- ca_write_cmsg_u32(char *cbuf, size_t cbuf_sz, size_t *cmsg_len,
- int level, int optname, struct option_cmsg_u32 *uopt)
- {
- struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
- if (!uopt->ena)
- return;
- cmsg = (struct cmsghdr *)(cbuf + *cmsg_len);
- *cmsg_len += CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(__u32));
- if (cbuf_sz < *cmsg_len)
- error(ERN_CMSG_WR, EFAULT, "cmsg buffer too small");
- cmsg->cmsg_level = level;
- cmsg->cmsg_type = optname;
- cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(__u32));
- *(__u32 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg) = uopt->val;
- }
- static void
- cs_write_cmsg(int fd, struct msghdr *msg, char *cbuf, size_t cbuf_sz)
- {
- struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
- size_t cmsg_len;
- msg->msg_control = cbuf;
- cmsg_len = 0;
- ca_write_cmsg_u32(cbuf, cbuf_sz, &cmsg_len,
- SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK, &opt.mark);
- ca_write_cmsg_u32(cbuf, cbuf_sz, &cmsg_len,
- SOL_IPV6, IPV6_DONTFRAG, &opt.v6.dontfrag);
- ca_write_cmsg_u32(cbuf, cbuf_sz, &cmsg_len,
- SOL_IPV6, IPV6_TCLASS, &opt.v6.tclass);
- ca_write_cmsg_u32(cbuf, cbuf_sz, &cmsg_len,
- SOL_IPV6, IPV6_HOPLIMIT, &opt.v6.hlimit);
- if (opt.txtime.ena) {
- struct sock_txtime so_txtime = {
- .clockid = CLOCK_MONOTONIC,
- };
- __u64 txtime;
- if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TXTIME,
- &so_txtime, sizeof(so_txtime)))
- error(ERN_SOCKOPT, errno, "setsockopt TXTIME");
- txtime = time_start_mono.tv_sec * (1000ULL * 1000 * 1000) +
- time_start_mono.tv_nsec +
- opt.txtime.delay * 1000;
- cmsg = (struct cmsghdr *)(cbuf + cmsg_len);
- cmsg_len += CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(txtime));
- if (cbuf_sz < cmsg_len)
- error(ERN_CMSG_WR, EFAULT, "cmsg buffer too small");
- cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
- cmsg->cmsg_type = SCM_TXTIME;
- cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(txtime));
- memcpy(CMSG_DATA(cmsg), &txtime, sizeof(txtime));
- }
- if (opt.ts.ena) {
- __u32 val = SOF_TIMESTAMPING_SOFTWARE |
- SOF_TIMESTAMPING_OPT_TSONLY;
- if (setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_TIMESTAMPING,
- &val, sizeof(val)))
- error(ERN_SOCKOPT, errno, "setsockopt TIMESTAMPING");
- cmsg = (struct cmsghdr *)(cbuf + cmsg_len);
- cmsg_len += CMSG_SPACE(sizeof(__u32));
- if (cbuf_sz < cmsg_len)
- error(ERN_CMSG_WR, EFAULT, "cmsg buffer too small");
- cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_SOCKET;
- cmsg->cmsg_type = SO_TIMESTAMPING;
- cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(sizeof(__u32));
- *(__u32 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg) = SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SCHED |
- SOF_TIMESTAMPING_TX_SOFTWARE;
- }
- if (opt.v6.exthdr.ena) {
- cmsg = (struct cmsghdr *)(cbuf + cmsg_len);
- cmsg_len += CMSG_SPACE(8);
- if (cbuf_sz < cmsg_len)
- error(ERN_CMSG_WR, EFAULT, "cmsg buffer too small");
- cmsg->cmsg_level = SOL_IPV6;
- cmsg->cmsg_type = opt.v6.exthdr.val;
- cmsg->cmsg_len = CMSG_LEN(8);
- *(__u64 *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg) = 0;
- }
- if (cmsg_len)
- msg->msg_controllen = cmsg_len;
- else
- msg->msg_control = NULL;
- }
- static const char *cs_ts_info2str(unsigned int info)
- {
- static const char *names[] = {
- [SCM_TSTAMP_SND] = "SND",
- [SCM_TSTAMP_SCHED] = "SCHED",
- [SCM_TSTAMP_ACK] = "ACK",
- };
- if (info < ARRAY_SIZE(names))
- return names[info];
- return "unknown";
- }
- static void
- cs_read_cmsg(int fd, struct msghdr *msg, char *cbuf, size_t cbuf_sz)
- {
- struct sock_extended_err *see;
- struct scm_timestamping *ts;
- struct cmsghdr *cmsg;
- int i, err;
- if (!opt.ts.ena)
- return;
- msg->msg_control = cbuf;
- msg->msg_controllen = cbuf_sz;
- while (true) {
- ts = NULL;
- see = NULL;
- memset(cbuf, 0, cbuf_sz);
- err = recvmsg(fd, msg, MSG_ERRQUEUE);
- if (err < 0) {
- if (errno == EAGAIN)
- break;
- error(ERN_RECVERR, errno, "recvmsg ERRQ");
- }
- for (cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR(msg); cmsg != NULL;
- cmsg = CMSG_NXTHDR(msg, cmsg)) {
- if (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_SOCKET &&
- cmsg->cmsg_type == SO_TIMESTAMPING_OLD) {
- if (cmsg->cmsg_len < sizeof(*ts))
- error(ERN_CMSG_RD, EINVAL, "TS cmsg");
- ts = (void *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
- }
- if ((cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_IP &&
- cmsg->cmsg_type == IP_RECVERR) ||
- (cmsg->cmsg_level == SOL_IPV6 &&
- cmsg->cmsg_type == IPV6_RECVERR)) {
- if (cmsg->cmsg_len < sizeof(*see))
- error(ERN_CMSG_RD, EINVAL, "sock_err cmsg");
- see = (void *)CMSG_DATA(cmsg);
- }
- }
- if (!ts)
- error(ERN_CMSG_RCV, ENOENT, "TS cmsg not found");
- if (!see)
- error(ERN_CMSG_RCV, ENOENT, "sock_err cmsg not found");
- for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
- unsigned long long rel_time;
- if (!ts->ts[i].tv_sec && !ts->ts[i].tv_nsec)
- continue;
- rel_time = (ts->ts[i].tv_sec - time_start_real.tv_sec) *
- (1000ULL * 1000) +
- (ts->ts[i].tv_nsec - time_start_real.tv_nsec) /
- 1000;
- printf(" %5s ts%d %lluus\n",
- cs_ts_info2str(see->ee_info),
- i, rel_time);
- }
- }
- }
- static void ca_set_sockopts(int fd)
- {
- if (opt.sockopt.mark &&
- setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_MARK,
- &opt.sockopt.mark, sizeof(opt.sockopt.mark)))
- error(ERN_SOCKOPT, errno, "setsockopt SO_MARK");
- if (opt.sockopt.dontfrag &&
- setsockopt(fd, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_DONTFRAG,
- &opt.sockopt.dontfrag, sizeof(opt.sockopt.dontfrag)))
- error(ERN_SOCKOPT, errno, "setsockopt IPV6_DONTFRAG");
- if (opt.sockopt.tclass &&
- setsockopt(fd, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_TCLASS,
- &opt.sockopt.tclass, sizeof(opt.sockopt.tclass)))
- error(ERN_SOCKOPT, errno, "setsockopt IPV6_TCLASS");
- if (opt.sockopt.hlimit &&
- setsockopt(fd, SOL_IPV6, IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS,
- &opt.sockopt.hlimit, sizeof(opt.sockopt.hlimit)))
- error(ERN_SOCKOPT, errno, "setsockopt IPV6_HOPLIMIT");
- }
- int main(int argc, char *argv[])
- {
- struct addrinfo hints, *ai;
- struct iovec iov[1];
- unsigned char *buf;
- struct msghdr msg;
- char cbuf[1024];
- int err;
- int fd;
- cs_parse_args(argc, argv);
- buf = malloc(opt.size);
- memrnd(buf, opt.size);
- memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints));
- hints.ai_family = opt.sock.family;
- ai = NULL;
- err = getaddrinfo(opt.host, opt.service, &hints, &ai);
- if (err) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Can't resolve address [%s]:%s\n",
- opt.host, opt.service);
- return ERN_SOCK_CREATE;
- }
- if (ai->ai_family == AF_INET6 && opt.sock.proto == IPPROTO_ICMP)
- opt.sock.proto = IPPROTO_ICMPV6;
- fd = socket(ai->ai_family, opt.sock.type, opt.sock.proto);
- if (fd < 0) {
- fprintf(stderr, "Can't open socket: %s\n", strerror(errno));
- freeaddrinfo(ai);
- return ERN_RESOLVE;
- }
- if (opt.sock.proto == IPPROTO_ICMP) {
- buf[0] = ICMP_ECHO;
- buf[1] = 0;
- } else if (opt.sock.proto == IPPROTO_ICMPV6) {
- buf[0] = ICMPV6_ECHO_REQUEST;
- buf[1] = 0;
- } else if (opt.sock.type == SOCK_RAW) {
- struct udphdr hdr = { 1, 2, htons(opt.size), 0 };
- struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6 = (void *)ai->ai_addr;
- memcpy(buf, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
- sin6->sin6_port = htons(opt.sock.proto);
- }
- ca_set_sockopts(fd);
- if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_REALTIME, &time_start_real))
- error(ERN_GETTIME, errno, "gettime REALTIME");
- if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &time_start_mono))
- error(ERN_GETTIME, errno, "gettime MONOTONIC");
- iov[0].iov_base = buf;
- iov[0].iov_len = opt.size;
- memset(&msg, 0, sizeof(msg));
- msg.msg_name = ai->ai_addr;
- msg.msg_namelen = ai->ai_addrlen;
- msg.msg_iov = iov;
- msg.msg_iovlen = 1;
- cs_write_cmsg(fd, &msg, cbuf, sizeof(cbuf));
- err = sendmsg(fd, &msg, 0);
- if (err < 0) {
- if (!opt.silent_send)
- fprintf(stderr, "send failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
- err = ERN_SEND;
- goto err_out;
- } else if (err != (int)opt.size) {
- fprintf(stderr, "short send\n");
- err = ERN_SEND_SHORT;
- goto err_out;
- } else {
- err = ERN_SUCCESS;
- }
- /* Make sure all timestamps have time to loop back */
- usleep(opt.txtime.delay);
- cs_read_cmsg(fd, &msg, cbuf, sizeof(cbuf));
- err_out:
- close(fd);
- freeaddrinfo(ai);
- return err;
- }
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