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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
- /******************************************************************************
- *
- * Copyright © International Business Machines Corp., 2009
- *
- * DESCRIPTION
- * Glibc independent futex library for testing kernel functionality.
- *
- * AUTHOR
- * Darren Hart <[email protected]>
- *
- * HISTORY
- * 2009-Nov-6: Initial version by Darren Hart <[email protected]>
- *
- *****************************************************************************/
- #ifndef _FUTEXTEST_H
- #define _FUTEXTEST_H
- #include <unistd.h>
- #include <sys/syscall.h>
- #include <sys/types.h>
- #include <linux/futex.h>
- typedef volatile u_int32_t futex_t;
- #define FUTEX_INITIALIZER 0
- /* Define the newer op codes if the system header file is not up to date. */
- #ifndef FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET
- #define FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET 9
- #endif
- #ifndef FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET
- #define FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET 10
- #endif
- #ifndef FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI
- #define FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI 11
- #endif
- #ifndef FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI
- #define FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI 12
- #endif
- #ifndef FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI_PRIVATE
- #define FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI_PRIVATE (FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI | \
- FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
- #endif
- #ifndef FUTEX_REQUEUE_PI_PRIVATE
- #define FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI_PRIVATE (FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI | \
- FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG)
- #endif
- /**
- * futex() - SYS_futex syscall wrapper
- * @uaddr: address of first futex
- * @op: futex op code
- * @val: typically expected value of uaddr, but varies by op
- * @timeout: typically an absolute struct timespec (except where noted
- * otherwise). Overloaded by some ops
- * @uaddr2: address of second futex for some ops\
- * @val3: varies by op
- * @opflags: flags to be bitwise OR'd with op, such as FUTEX_PRIVATE_FLAG
- *
- * futex() is used by all the following futex op wrappers. It can also be
- * used for misuse and abuse testing. Generally, the specific op wrappers
- * should be used instead. It is a macro instead of an static inline function as
- * some of the types over overloaded (timeout is used for nr_requeue for
- * example).
- *
- * These argument descriptions are the defaults for all
- * like-named arguments in the following wrappers except where noted below.
- */
- #define futex(uaddr, op, val, timeout, uaddr2, val3, opflags) \
- syscall(SYS_futex, uaddr, op | opflags, val, timeout, uaddr2, val3)
- /**
- * futex_wait() - block on uaddr with optional timeout
- * @timeout: relative timeout
- */
- static inline int
- futex_wait(futex_t *uaddr, futex_t val, struct timespec *timeout, int opflags)
- {
- return futex(uaddr, FUTEX_WAIT, val, timeout, NULL, 0, opflags);
- }
- /**
- * futex_wake() - wake one or more tasks blocked on uaddr
- * @nr_wake: wake up to this many tasks
- */
- static inline int
- futex_wake(futex_t *uaddr, int nr_wake, int opflags)
- {
- return futex(uaddr, FUTEX_WAKE, nr_wake, NULL, NULL, 0, opflags);
- }
- /**
- * futex_wait_bitset() - block on uaddr with bitset
- * @bitset: bitset to be used with futex_wake_bitset
- */
- static inline int
- futex_wait_bitset(futex_t *uaddr, futex_t val, struct timespec *timeout,
- u_int32_t bitset, int opflags)
- {
- return futex(uaddr, FUTEX_WAIT_BITSET, val, timeout, NULL, bitset,
- opflags);
- }
- /**
- * futex_wake_bitset() - wake one or more tasks blocked on uaddr with bitset
- * @bitset: bitset to compare with that used in futex_wait_bitset
- */
- static inline int
- futex_wake_bitset(futex_t *uaddr, int nr_wake, u_int32_t bitset, int opflags)
- {
- return futex(uaddr, FUTEX_WAKE_BITSET, nr_wake, NULL, NULL, bitset,
- opflags);
- }
- /**
- * futex_lock_pi() - block on uaddr as a PI mutex
- * @detect: whether (1) or not (0) to perform deadlock detection
- */
- static inline int
- futex_lock_pi(futex_t *uaddr, struct timespec *timeout, int detect,
- int opflags)
- {
- return futex(uaddr, FUTEX_LOCK_PI, detect, timeout, NULL, 0, opflags);
- }
- /**
- * futex_unlock_pi() - release uaddr as a PI mutex, waking the top waiter
- */
- static inline int
- futex_unlock_pi(futex_t *uaddr, int opflags)
- {
- return futex(uaddr, FUTEX_UNLOCK_PI, 0, NULL, NULL, 0, opflags);
- }
- /**
- * futex_wake_op() - FIXME: COME UP WITH A GOOD ONE LINE DESCRIPTION
- */
- static inline int
- futex_wake_op(futex_t *uaddr, futex_t *uaddr2, int nr_wake, int nr_wake2,
- int wake_op, int opflags)
- {
- return futex(uaddr, FUTEX_WAKE_OP, nr_wake, nr_wake2, uaddr2, wake_op,
- opflags);
- }
- /**
- * futex_requeue() - requeue without expected value comparison, deprecated
- * @nr_wake: wake up to this many tasks
- * @nr_requeue: requeue up to this many tasks
- *
- * Due to its inherently racy implementation, futex_requeue() is deprecated in
- * favor of futex_cmp_requeue().
- */
- static inline int
- futex_requeue(futex_t *uaddr, futex_t *uaddr2, int nr_wake, int nr_requeue,
- int opflags)
- {
- return futex(uaddr, FUTEX_REQUEUE, nr_wake, nr_requeue, uaddr2, 0,
- opflags);
- }
- /**
- * futex_cmp_requeue() - requeue tasks from uaddr to uaddr2
- * @nr_wake: wake up to this many tasks
- * @nr_requeue: requeue up to this many tasks
- */
- static inline int
- futex_cmp_requeue(futex_t *uaddr, futex_t val, futex_t *uaddr2, int nr_wake,
- int nr_requeue, int opflags)
- {
- return futex(uaddr, FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE, nr_wake, nr_requeue, uaddr2,
- val, opflags);
- }
- /**
- * futex_wait_requeue_pi() - block on uaddr and prepare to requeue to uaddr2
- * @uaddr: non-PI futex source
- * @uaddr2: PI futex target
- *
- * This is the first half of the requeue_pi mechanism. It shall always be
- * paired with futex_cmp_requeue_pi().
- */
- static inline int
- futex_wait_requeue_pi(futex_t *uaddr, futex_t val, futex_t *uaddr2,
- struct timespec *timeout, int opflags)
- {
- return futex(uaddr, FUTEX_WAIT_REQUEUE_PI, val, timeout, uaddr2, 0,
- opflags);
- }
- /**
- * futex_cmp_requeue_pi() - requeue tasks from uaddr to uaddr2 (PI aware)
- * @uaddr: non-PI futex source
- * @uaddr2: PI futex target
- * @nr_wake: wake up to this many tasks
- * @nr_requeue: requeue up to this many tasks
- */
- static inline int
- futex_cmp_requeue_pi(futex_t *uaddr, futex_t val, futex_t *uaddr2, int nr_wake,
- int nr_requeue, int opflags)
- {
- return futex(uaddr, FUTEX_CMP_REQUEUE_PI, nr_wake, nr_requeue, uaddr2,
- val, opflags);
- }
- /**
- * futex_cmpxchg() - atomic compare and exchange
- * @uaddr: The address of the futex to be modified
- * @oldval: The expected value of the futex
- * @newval: The new value to try and assign the futex
- *
- * Implement cmpxchg using gcc atomic builtins.
- * http://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc-4.1.0/gcc/Atomic-Builtins.html
- *
- * Return the old futex value.
- */
- static inline u_int32_t
- futex_cmpxchg(futex_t *uaddr, u_int32_t oldval, u_int32_t newval)
- {
- return __sync_val_compare_and_swap(uaddr, oldval, newval);
- }
- /**
- * futex_dec() - atomic decrement of the futex value
- * @uaddr: The address of the futex to be modified
- *
- * Return the new futex value.
- */
- static inline u_int32_t
- futex_dec(futex_t *uaddr)
- {
- return __sync_sub_and_fetch(uaddr, 1);
- }
- /**
- * futex_inc() - atomic increment of the futex value
- * @uaddr: the address of the futex to be modified
- *
- * Return the new futex value.
- */
- static inline u_int32_t
- futex_inc(futex_t *uaddr)
- {
- return __sync_add_and_fetch(uaddr, 1);
- }
- /**
- * futex_set() - atomic decrement of the futex value
- * @uaddr: the address of the futex to be modified
- * @newval: New value for the atomic_t
- *
- * Return the new futex value.
- */
- static inline u_int32_t
- futex_set(futex_t *uaddr, u_int32_t newval)
- {
- *uaddr = newval;
- return newval;
- }
- #endif
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