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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
- /*
- * Copyright (C) 2015 Josh Poimboeuf <[email protected]>
- */
- /*
- * This file reads all the special sections which have alternate instructions
- * which can be patched in or redirected to at runtime.
- */
- #include <stdlib.h>
- #include <string.h>
- #include <arch/special.h>
- #include <objtool/builtin.h>
- #include <objtool/special.h>
- #include <objtool/warn.h>
- #include <objtool/endianness.h>
- struct special_entry {
- const char *sec;
- bool group, jump_or_nop;
- unsigned char size, orig, new;
- unsigned char orig_len, new_len; /* group only */
- unsigned char feature; /* ALTERNATIVE macro CPU feature */
- unsigned char key; /* jump_label key */
- };
- struct special_entry entries[] = {
- {
- .sec = ".altinstructions",
- .group = true,
- .size = ALT_ENTRY_SIZE,
- .orig = ALT_ORIG_OFFSET,
- .orig_len = ALT_ORIG_LEN_OFFSET,
- .new = ALT_NEW_OFFSET,
- .new_len = ALT_NEW_LEN_OFFSET,
- .feature = ALT_FEATURE_OFFSET,
- },
- {
- .sec = "__jump_table",
- .jump_or_nop = true,
- .size = JUMP_ENTRY_SIZE,
- .orig = JUMP_ORIG_OFFSET,
- .new = JUMP_NEW_OFFSET,
- .key = JUMP_KEY_OFFSET,
- },
- {
- .sec = "__ex_table",
- .size = EX_ENTRY_SIZE,
- .orig = EX_ORIG_OFFSET,
- .new = EX_NEW_OFFSET,
- },
- {},
- };
- void __weak arch_handle_alternative(unsigned short feature, struct special_alt *alt)
- {
- }
- static void reloc_to_sec_off(struct reloc *reloc, struct section **sec,
- unsigned long *off)
- {
- *sec = reloc->sym->sec;
- *off = reloc->sym->offset + reloc->addend;
- }
- static int get_alt_entry(struct elf *elf, struct special_entry *entry,
- struct section *sec, int idx,
- struct special_alt *alt)
- {
- struct reloc *orig_reloc, *new_reloc;
- unsigned long offset;
- offset = idx * entry->size;
- alt->group = entry->group;
- alt->jump_or_nop = entry->jump_or_nop;
- if (alt->group) {
- alt->orig_len = *(unsigned char *)(sec->data->d_buf + offset +
- entry->orig_len);
- alt->new_len = *(unsigned char *)(sec->data->d_buf + offset +
- entry->new_len);
- }
- if (entry->feature) {
- unsigned short feature;
- feature = bswap_if_needed(*(unsigned short *)(sec->data->d_buf +
- offset +
- entry->feature));
- arch_handle_alternative(feature, alt);
- }
- orig_reloc = find_reloc_by_dest(elf, sec, offset + entry->orig);
- if (!orig_reloc) {
- WARN_FUNC("can't find orig reloc", sec, offset + entry->orig);
- return -1;
- }
- reloc_to_sec_off(orig_reloc, &alt->orig_sec, &alt->orig_off);
- if (!entry->group || alt->new_len) {
- new_reloc = find_reloc_by_dest(elf, sec, offset + entry->new);
- if (!new_reloc) {
- WARN_FUNC("can't find new reloc",
- sec, offset + entry->new);
- return -1;
- }
- reloc_to_sec_off(new_reloc, &alt->new_sec, &alt->new_off);
- /* _ASM_EXTABLE_EX hack */
- if (alt->new_off >= 0x7ffffff0)
- alt->new_off -= 0x7ffffff0;
- }
- if (entry->key) {
- struct reloc *key_reloc;
- key_reloc = find_reloc_by_dest(elf, sec, offset + entry->key);
- if (!key_reloc) {
- WARN_FUNC("can't find key reloc",
- sec, offset + entry->key);
- return -1;
- }
- alt->key_addend = key_reloc->addend;
- }
- return 0;
- }
- /*
- * Read all the special sections and create a list of special_alt structs which
- * describe all the alternate instructions which can be patched in or
- * redirected to at runtime.
- */
- int special_get_alts(struct elf *elf, struct list_head *alts)
- {
- struct special_entry *entry;
- struct section *sec;
- unsigned int nr_entries;
- struct special_alt *alt;
- int idx, ret;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(alts);
- for (entry = entries; entry->sec; entry++) {
- sec = find_section_by_name(elf, entry->sec);
- if (!sec)
- continue;
- if (sec->sh.sh_size % entry->size != 0) {
- WARN("%s size not a multiple of %d",
- sec->name, entry->size);
- return -1;
- }
- nr_entries = sec->sh.sh_size / entry->size;
- for (idx = 0; idx < nr_entries; idx++) {
- alt = malloc(sizeof(*alt));
- if (!alt) {
- WARN("malloc failed");
- return -1;
- }
- memset(alt, 0, sizeof(*alt));
- ret = get_alt_entry(elf, entry, sec, idx, alt);
- if (ret > 0)
- continue;
- if (ret < 0)
- return ret;
- list_add_tail(&alt->list, alts);
- }
- }
- return 0;
- }
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