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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: (LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause) */
- /*
- * common eBPF ELF operations.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2013-2015 Alexei Starovoitov <[email protected]>
- * Copyright (C) 2015 Wang Nan <[email protected]>
- * Copyright (C) 2015 Huawei Inc.
- *
- * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
- * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License as published by the Free Software Foundation;
- * version 2.1 of the License (not later!)
- *
- * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- * GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
- * License along with this program; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses>
- */
- #ifndef __LIBBPF_BPF_H
- #define __LIBBPF_BPF_H
- #include <linux/bpf.h>
- #include <stdbool.h>
- #include <stddef.h>
- #include <stdint.h>
- #include "libbpf_common.h"
- #include "libbpf_legacy.h"
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- extern "C" {
- #endif
- int libbpf_set_memlock_rlim(size_t memlock_bytes);
- struct bpf_map_create_opts {
- size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
- __u32 btf_fd;
- __u32 btf_key_type_id;
- __u32 btf_value_type_id;
- __u32 btf_vmlinux_value_type_id;
- __u32 inner_map_fd;
- __u32 map_flags;
- __u64 map_extra;
- __u32 numa_node;
- __u32 map_ifindex;
- };
- #define bpf_map_create_opts__last_field map_ifindex
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_create(enum bpf_map_type map_type,
- const char *map_name,
- __u32 key_size,
- __u32 value_size,
- __u32 max_entries,
- const struct bpf_map_create_opts *opts);
- struct bpf_prog_load_opts {
- size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
- /* libbpf can retry BPF_PROG_LOAD command if bpf() syscall returns
- * -EAGAIN. This field determines how many attempts libbpf has to
- * make. If not specified, libbpf will use default value of 5.
- */
- int attempts;
- enum bpf_attach_type expected_attach_type;
- __u32 prog_btf_fd;
- __u32 prog_flags;
- __u32 prog_ifindex;
- __u32 kern_version;
- __u32 attach_btf_id;
- __u32 attach_prog_fd;
- __u32 attach_btf_obj_fd;
- const int *fd_array;
- /* .BTF.ext func info data */
- const void *func_info;
- __u32 func_info_cnt;
- __u32 func_info_rec_size;
- /* .BTF.ext line info data */
- const void *line_info;
- __u32 line_info_cnt;
- __u32 line_info_rec_size;
- /* verifier log options */
- __u32 log_level;
- __u32 log_size;
- char *log_buf;
- };
- #define bpf_prog_load_opts__last_field log_buf
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_load(enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
- const char *prog_name, const char *license,
- const struct bpf_insn *insns, size_t insn_cnt,
- const struct bpf_prog_load_opts *opts);
- /* Flags to direct loading requirements */
- #define MAPS_RELAX_COMPAT 0x01
- /* Recommended log buffer size */
- #define BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE (UINT32_MAX >> 8) /* verifier maximum in kernels <= 5.1 */
- struct bpf_btf_load_opts {
- size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
- /* kernel log options */
- char *log_buf;
- __u32 log_level;
- __u32 log_size;
- };
- #define bpf_btf_load_opts__last_field log_size
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_btf_load(const void *btf_data, size_t btf_size,
- const struct bpf_btf_load_opts *opts);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_update_elem(int fd, const void *key, const void *value,
- __u64 flags);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_lookup_elem(int fd, const void *key, void *value);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_lookup_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, void *value,
- __u64 flags);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key,
- void *value);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key,
- void *value, __u64 flags);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_delete_elem(int fd, const void *key);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_delete_elem_flags(int fd, const void *key, __u64 flags);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_get_next_key(int fd, const void *key, void *next_key);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_freeze(int fd);
- struct bpf_map_batch_opts {
- size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
- __u64 elem_flags;
- __u64 flags;
- };
- #define bpf_map_batch_opts__last_field flags
- /**
- * @brief **bpf_map_delete_batch()** allows for batch deletion of multiple
- * elements in a BPF map.
- *
- * @param fd BPF map file descriptor
- * @param keys pointer to an array of *count* keys
- * @param count input and output parameter; on input **count** represents the
- * number of elements in the map to delete in batch;
- * on output if a non-EFAULT error is returned, **count** represents the number of deleted
- * elements if the output **count** value is not equal to the input **count** value
- * If EFAULT is returned, **count** should not be trusted to be correct.
- * @param opts options for configuring the way the batch deletion works
- * @return 0, on success; negative error code, otherwise (errno is also set to
- * the error code)
- */
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_delete_batch(int fd, const void *keys,
- __u32 *count,
- const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts);
- /**
- * @brief **bpf_map_lookup_batch()** allows for batch lookup of BPF map elements.
- *
- * The parameter *in_batch* is the address of the first element in the batch to read.
- * *out_batch* is an output parameter that should be passed as *in_batch* to subsequent
- * calls to **bpf_map_lookup_batch()**. NULL can be passed for *in_batch* to indicate
- * that the batched lookup starts from the beginning of the map.
- *
- * The *keys* and *values* are output parameters which must point to memory large enough to
- * hold *count* items based on the key and value size of the map *map_fd*. The *keys*
- * buffer must be of *key_size* * *count*. The *values* buffer must be of
- * *value_size* * *count*.
- *
- * @param fd BPF map file descriptor
- * @param in_batch address of the first element in batch to read, can pass NULL to
- * indicate that the batched lookup starts from the beginning of the map.
- * @param out_batch output parameter that should be passed to next call as *in_batch*
- * @param keys pointer to an array large enough for *count* keys
- * @param values pointer to an array large enough for *count* values
- * @param count input and output parameter; on input it's the number of elements
- * in the map to read in batch; on output it's the number of elements that were
- * successfully read.
- * If a non-EFAULT error is returned, count will be set as the number of elements
- * that were read before the error occurred.
- * If EFAULT is returned, **count** should not be trusted to be correct.
- * @param opts options for configuring the way the batch lookup works
- * @return 0, on success; negative error code, otherwise (errno is also set to
- * the error code)
- */
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_lookup_batch(int fd, void *in_batch, void *out_batch,
- void *keys, void *values, __u32 *count,
- const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts);
- /**
- * @brief **bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch()** allows for batch lookup and deletion
- * of BPF map elements where each element is deleted after being retrieved.
- *
- * @param fd BPF map file descriptor
- * @param in_batch address of the first element in batch to read, can pass NULL to
- * get address of the first element in *out_batch*
- * @param out_batch output parameter that should be passed to next call as *in_batch*
- * @param keys pointer to an array of *count* keys
- * @param values pointer to an array large enough for *count* values
- * @param count input and output parameter; on input it's the number of elements
- * in the map to read and delete in batch; on output it represents the number of
- * elements that were successfully read and deleted
- * If a non-**EFAULT** error code is returned and if the output **count** value
- * is not equal to the input **count** value, up to **count** elements may
- * have been deleted.
- * if **EFAULT** is returned up to *count* elements may have been deleted without
- * being returned via the *keys* and *values* output parameters.
- * @param opts options for configuring the way the batch lookup and delete works
- * @return 0, on success; negative error code, otherwise (errno is also set to
- * the error code)
- */
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_lookup_and_delete_batch(int fd, void *in_batch,
- void *out_batch, void *keys,
- void *values, __u32 *count,
- const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts);
- /**
- * @brief **bpf_map_update_batch()** updates multiple elements in a map
- * by specifying keys and their corresponding values.
- *
- * The *keys* and *values* parameters must point to memory large enough
- * to hold *count* items based on the key and value size of the map.
- *
- * The *opts* parameter can be used to control how *bpf_map_update_batch()*
- * should handle keys that either do or do not already exist in the map.
- * In particular the *flags* parameter of *bpf_map_batch_opts* can be
- * one of the following:
- *
- * Note that *count* is an input and output parameter, where on output it
- * represents how many elements were successfully updated. Also note that if
- * **EFAULT** then *count* should not be trusted to be correct.
- *
- * **BPF_ANY**
- * Create new elements or update existing.
- *
- * **BPF_NOEXIST**
- * Create new elements only if they do not exist.
- *
- * **BPF_EXIST**
- * Update existing elements.
- *
- * **BPF_F_LOCK**
- * Update spin_lock-ed map elements. This must be
- * specified if the map value contains a spinlock.
- *
- * @param fd BPF map file descriptor
- * @param keys pointer to an array of *count* keys
- * @param values pointer to an array of *count* values
- * @param count input and output parameter; on input it's the number of elements
- * in the map to update in batch; on output if a non-EFAULT error is returned,
- * **count** represents the number of updated elements if the output **count**
- * value is not equal to the input **count** value.
- * If EFAULT is returned, **count** should not be trusted to be correct.
- * @param opts options for configuring the way the batch update works
- * @return 0, on success; negative error code, otherwise (errno is also set to
- * the error code)
- */
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_update_batch(int fd, const void *keys, const void *values,
- __u32 *count,
- const struct bpf_map_batch_opts *opts);
- struct bpf_obj_get_opts {
- size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
- __u32 file_flags;
- size_t :0;
- };
- #define bpf_obj_get_opts__last_field file_flags
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_obj_pin(int fd, const char *pathname);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_obj_get(const char *pathname);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_obj_get_opts(const char *pathname,
- const struct bpf_obj_get_opts *opts);
- struct bpf_prog_attach_opts {
- size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
- unsigned int flags;
- int replace_prog_fd;
- };
- #define bpf_prog_attach_opts__last_field replace_prog_fd
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_attach(int prog_fd, int attachable_fd,
- enum bpf_attach_type type, unsigned int flags);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_attach_opts(int prog_fd, int attachable_fd,
- enum bpf_attach_type type,
- const struct bpf_prog_attach_opts *opts);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_detach(int attachable_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_detach2(int prog_fd, int attachable_fd,
- enum bpf_attach_type type);
- union bpf_iter_link_info; /* defined in up-to-date linux/bpf.h */
- struct bpf_link_create_opts {
- size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
- __u32 flags;
- union bpf_iter_link_info *iter_info;
- __u32 iter_info_len;
- __u32 target_btf_id;
- union {
- struct {
- __u64 bpf_cookie;
- } perf_event;
- struct {
- __u32 flags;
- __u32 cnt;
- const char **syms;
- const unsigned long *addrs;
- const __u64 *cookies;
- } kprobe_multi;
- struct {
- __u64 cookie;
- } tracing;
- };
- size_t :0;
- };
- #define bpf_link_create_opts__last_field kprobe_multi.cookies
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_link_create(int prog_fd, int target_fd,
- enum bpf_attach_type attach_type,
- const struct bpf_link_create_opts *opts);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_link_detach(int link_fd);
- struct bpf_link_update_opts {
- size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
- __u32 flags; /* extra flags */
- __u32 old_prog_fd; /* expected old program FD */
- };
- #define bpf_link_update_opts__last_field old_prog_fd
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_link_update(int link_fd, int new_prog_fd,
- const struct bpf_link_update_opts *opts);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_iter_create(int link_fd);
- struct bpf_prog_test_run_attr {
- int prog_fd;
- int repeat;
- const void *data_in;
- __u32 data_size_in;
- void *data_out; /* optional */
- __u32 data_size_out; /* in: max length of data_out
- * out: length of data_out */
- __u32 retval; /* out: return code of the BPF program */
- __u32 duration; /* out: average per repetition in ns */
- const void *ctx_in; /* optional */
- __u32 ctx_size_in;
- void *ctx_out; /* optional */
- __u32 ctx_size_out; /* in: max length of ctx_out
- * out: length of cxt_out */
- };
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_btf_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_link_get_next_id(__u32 start_id, __u32 *next_id);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_map_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_btf_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_link_get_fd_by_id(__u32 id);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_obj_get_info_by_fd(int bpf_fd, void *info, __u32 *info_len);
- struct bpf_prog_query_opts {
- size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
- __u32 query_flags;
- __u32 attach_flags; /* output argument */
- __u32 *prog_ids;
- __u32 prog_cnt; /* input+output argument */
- __u32 *prog_attach_flags;
- };
- #define bpf_prog_query_opts__last_field prog_attach_flags
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_query_opts(int target_fd,
- enum bpf_attach_type type,
- struct bpf_prog_query_opts *opts);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_query(int target_fd, enum bpf_attach_type type,
- __u32 query_flags, __u32 *attach_flags,
- __u32 *prog_ids, __u32 *prog_cnt);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_raw_tracepoint_open(const char *name, int prog_fd);
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_task_fd_query(int pid, int fd, __u32 flags, char *buf,
- __u32 *buf_len, __u32 *prog_id, __u32 *fd_type,
- __u64 *probe_offset, __u64 *probe_addr);
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- /* forward-declaring enums in C++ isn't compatible with pure C enums, so
- * instead define bpf_enable_stats() as accepting int as an input
- */
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_enable_stats(int type);
- #else
- enum bpf_stats_type; /* defined in up-to-date linux/bpf.h */
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_enable_stats(enum bpf_stats_type type);
- #endif
- struct bpf_prog_bind_opts {
- size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
- __u32 flags;
- };
- #define bpf_prog_bind_opts__last_field flags
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_bind_map(int prog_fd, int map_fd,
- const struct bpf_prog_bind_opts *opts);
- struct bpf_test_run_opts {
- size_t sz; /* size of this struct for forward/backward compatibility */
- const void *data_in; /* optional */
- void *data_out; /* optional */
- __u32 data_size_in;
- __u32 data_size_out; /* in: max length of data_out
- * out: length of data_out
- */
- const void *ctx_in; /* optional */
- void *ctx_out; /* optional */
- __u32 ctx_size_in;
- __u32 ctx_size_out; /* in: max length of ctx_out
- * out: length of cxt_out
- */
- __u32 retval; /* out: return code of the BPF program */
- int repeat;
- __u32 duration; /* out: average per repetition in ns */
- __u32 flags;
- __u32 cpu;
- __u32 batch_size;
- };
- #define bpf_test_run_opts__last_field batch_size
- LIBBPF_API int bpf_prog_test_run_opts(int prog_fd,
- struct bpf_test_run_opts *opts);
- #ifdef __cplusplus
- } /* extern "C" */
- #endif
- #endif /* __LIBBPF_BPF_H */
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