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- /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
- /*
- * ARM specific definitions for NOLIBC
- * Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
- */
- #ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H
- #define _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H
- /* O_* macros for fcntl/open are architecture-specific */
- #define O_RDONLY 0
- #define O_WRONLY 1
- #define O_RDWR 2
- #define O_CREAT 0x40
- #define O_EXCL 0x80
- #define O_NOCTTY 0x100
- #define O_TRUNC 0x200
- #define O_APPEND 0x400
- #define O_NONBLOCK 0x800
- #define O_DIRECTORY 0x4000
- /* The struct returned by the stat() syscall, 32-bit only, the syscall returns
- * exactly 56 bytes (stops before the unused array). In big endian, the format
- * differs as devices are returned as short only.
- */
- struct sys_stat_struct {
- #if defined(__ARMEB__)
- unsigned short st_dev;
- unsigned short __pad1;
- #else
- unsigned long st_dev;
- #endif
- unsigned long st_ino;
- unsigned short st_mode;
- unsigned short st_nlink;
- unsigned short st_uid;
- unsigned short st_gid;
- #if defined(__ARMEB__)
- unsigned short st_rdev;
- unsigned short __pad2;
- #else
- unsigned long st_rdev;
- #endif
- unsigned long st_size;
- unsigned long st_blksize;
- unsigned long st_blocks;
- unsigned long st_atime;
- unsigned long st_atime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_mtime;
- unsigned long st_mtime_nsec;
- unsigned long st_ctime;
- unsigned long st_ctime_nsec;
- unsigned long __unused[2];
- };
- /* Syscalls for ARM in ARM or Thumb modes :
- * - registers are 32-bit
- * - stack is 8-byte aligned
- * ( http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.faqs/ka4127.html)
- * - syscall number is passed in r7
- * - arguments are in r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5
- * - the system call is performed by calling svc #0
- * - syscall return comes in r0.
- * - only lr is clobbered.
- * - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
- * which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
- * don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
- * - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
- * some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
- *
- * Also, ARM supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
- */
- #define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
- #define my_syscall0(num) \
- ({ \
- register long _num __asm__ ("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0"); \
- \
- __asm__ volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
- })
- #define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
- ({ \
- register long _num __asm__ ("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- \
- __asm__ volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
- })
- #define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
- ({ \
- register long _num __asm__ ("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- \
- __asm__ volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
- })
- #define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
- ({ \
- register long _num __asm__ ("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
- \
- __asm__ volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
- })
- #define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
- ({ \
- register long _num __asm__ ("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
- \
- __asm__ volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r"(_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
- })
- #define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
- ({ \
- register long _num __asm__ ("r7") = (num); \
- register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
- register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
- register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
- register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
- register long _arg5 __asm__ ("r4") = (long)(arg5); \
- \
- __asm__ volatile ( \
- "svc #0\n" \
- : "=r" (_arg1) \
- : "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
- "r"(_num) \
- : "memory", "cc", "lr" \
- ); \
- _arg1; \
- })
- /* startup code */
- __asm__ (".section .text\n"
- ".weak _start\n"
- "_start:\n"
- #if defined(__THUMBEB__) || defined(__THUMBEL__)
- /* We enter here in 32-bit mode but if some previous functions were in
- * 16-bit mode, the assembler cannot know, so we need to tell it we're in
- * 32-bit now, then switch to 16-bit (is there a better way to do it than
- * adding 1 by hand ?) and tell the asm we're now in 16-bit mode so that
- * it generates correct instructions. Note that we do not support thumb1.
- */
- ".code 32\n"
- "add r0, pc, #1\n"
- "bx r0\n"
- ".code 16\n"
- #endif
- "pop {%r0}\n" // argc was in the stack
- "mov %r1, %sp\n" // argv = sp
- "add %r2, %r1, %r0, lsl #2\n" // envp = argv + 4*argc ...
- "add %r2, %r2, $4\n" // ... + 4
- "and %r3, %r1, $-8\n" // AAPCS : sp must be 8-byte aligned in the
- "mov %sp, %r3\n" // callee, an bl doesn't push (lr=pc)
- "bl main\n" // main() returns the status code, we'll exit with it.
- "movs r7, $1\n" // NR_exit == 1
- "svc $0x00\n"
- "");
- #endif // _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H
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