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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- /*
- * Block device concurrent positioning ranges.
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2021 Western Digital Corporation or its Affiliates.
- */
- #include <linux/kernel.h>
- #include <linux/blkdev.h>
- #include <linux/slab.h>
- #include <linux/init.h>
- #include "blk.h"
- static ssize_t
- blk_ia_range_sector_show(struct blk_independent_access_range *iar,
- char *buf)
- {
- return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", iar->sector);
- }
- static ssize_t
- blk_ia_range_nr_sectors_show(struct blk_independent_access_range *iar,
- char *buf)
- {
- return sprintf(buf, "%llu\n", iar->nr_sectors);
- }
- struct blk_ia_range_sysfs_entry {
- struct attribute attr;
- ssize_t (*show)(struct blk_independent_access_range *iar, char *buf);
- };
- static struct blk_ia_range_sysfs_entry blk_ia_range_sector_entry = {
- .attr = { .name = "sector", .mode = 0444 },
- .show = blk_ia_range_sector_show,
- };
- static struct blk_ia_range_sysfs_entry blk_ia_range_nr_sectors_entry = {
- .attr = { .name = "nr_sectors", .mode = 0444 },
- .show = blk_ia_range_nr_sectors_show,
- };
- static struct attribute *blk_ia_range_attrs[] = {
- &blk_ia_range_sector_entry.attr,
- &blk_ia_range_nr_sectors_entry.attr,
- NULL,
- };
- ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(blk_ia_range);
- static ssize_t blk_ia_range_sysfs_show(struct kobject *kobj,
- struct attribute *attr, char *buf)
- {
- struct blk_ia_range_sysfs_entry *entry =
- container_of(attr, struct blk_ia_range_sysfs_entry, attr);
- struct blk_independent_access_range *iar =
- container_of(kobj, struct blk_independent_access_range, kobj);
- return entry->show(iar, buf);
- }
- static const struct sysfs_ops blk_ia_range_sysfs_ops = {
- .show = blk_ia_range_sysfs_show,
- };
- /*
- * Independent access range entries are not freed individually, but alltogether
- * with struct blk_independent_access_ranges and its array of ranges. Since
- * kobject_add() takes a reference on the parent kobject contained in
- * struct blk_independent_access_ranges, the array of independent access range
- * entries cannot be freed until kobject_del() is called for all entries.
- * So we do not need to do anything here, but still need this no-op release
- * operation to avoid complaints from the kobject code.
- */
- static void blk_ia_range_sysfs_nop_release(struct kobject *kobj)
- {
- }
- static struct kobj_type blk_ia_range_ktype = {
- .sysfs_ops = &blk_ia_range_sysfs_ops,
- .default_groups = blk_ia_range_groups,
- .release = blk_ia_range_sysfs_nop_release,
- };
- /*
- * This will be executed only after all independent access range entries are
- * removed with kobject_del(), at which point, it is safe to free everything,
- * including the array of ranges.
- */
- static void blk_ia_ranges_sysfs_release(struct kobject *kobj)
- {
- struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars =
- container_of(kobj, struct blk_independent_access_ranges, kobj);
- kfree(iars);
- }
- static struct kobj_type blk_ia_ranges_ktype = {
- .release = blk_ia_ranges_sysfs_release,
- };
- /**
- * disk_register_independent_access_ranges - register with sysfs a set of
- * independent access ranges
- * @disk: Target disk
- *
- * Register with sysfs a set of independent access ranges for @disk.
- */
- int disk_register_independent_access_ranges(struct gendisk *disk)
- {
- struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars = disk->ia_ranges;
- struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
- int i, ret;
- lockdep_assert_held(&q->sysfs_dir_lock);
- lockdep_assert_held(&q->sysfs_lock);
- if (!iars)
- return 0;
- /*
- * At this point, iars is the new set of sector access ranges that needs
- * to be registered with sysfs.
- */
- WARN_ON(iars->sysfs_registered);
- ret = kobject_init_and_add(&iars->kobj, &blk_ia_ranges_ktype,
- &q->kobj, "%s", "independent_access_ranges");
- if (ret) {
- disk->ia_ranges = NULL;
- kobject_put(&iars->kobj);
- return ret;
- }
- for (i = 0; i < iars->nr_ia_ranges; i++) {
- ret = kobject_init_and_add(&iars->ia_range[i].kobj,
- &blk_ia_range_ktype, &iars->kobj,
- "%d", i);
- if (ret) {
- while (--i >= 0)
- kobject_del(&iars->ia_range[i].kobj);
- kobject_del(&iars->kobj);
- kobject_put(&iars->kobj);
- return ret;
- }
- }
- iars->sysfs_registered = true;
- return 0;
- }
- void disk_unregister_independent_access_ranges(struct gendisk *disk)
- {
- struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
- struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars = disk->ia_ranges;
- int i;
- lockdep_assert_held(&q->sysfs_dir_lock);
- lockdep_assert_held(&q->sysfs_lock);
- if (!iars)
- return;
- if (iars->sysfs_registered) {
- for (i = 0; i < iars->nr_ia_ranges; i++)
- kobject_del(&iars->ia_range[i].kobj);
- kobject_del(&iars->kobj);
- kobject_put(&iars->kobj);
- } else {
- kfree(iars);
- }
- disk->ia_ranges = NULL;
- }
- static struct blk_independent_access_range *
- disk_find_ia_range(struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars,
- sector_t sector)
- {
- struct blk_independent_access_range *iar;
- int i;
- for (i = 0; i < iars->nr_ia_ranges; i++) {
- iar = &iars->ia_range[i];
- if (sector >= iar->sector &&
- sector < iar->sector + iar->nr_sectors)
- return iar;
- }
- return NULL;
- }
- static bool disk_check_ia_ranges(struct gendisk *disk,
- struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars)
- {
- struct blk_independent_access_range *iar, *tmp;
- sector_t capacity = get_capacity(disk);
- sector_t sector = 0;
- int i;
- if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!iars->nr_ia_ranges))
- return false;
- /*
- * While sorting the ranges in increasing LBA order, check that the
- * ranges do not overlap, that there are no sector holes and that all
- * sectors belong to one range.
- */
- for (i = 0; i < iars->nr_ia_ranges; i++) {
- tmp = disk_find_ia_range(iars, sector);
- if (!tmp || tmp->sector != sector) {
- pr_warn("Invalid non-contiguous independent access ranges\n");
- return false;
- }
- iar = &iars->ia_range[i];
- if (tmp != iar) {
- swap(iar->sector, tmp->sector);
- swap(iar->nr_sectors, tmp->nr_sectors);
- }
- sector += iar->nr_sectors;
- }
- if (sector != capacity) {
- pr_warn("Independent access ranges do not match disk capacity\n");
- return false;
- }
- return true;
- }
- static bool disk_ia_ranges_changed(struct gendisk *disk,
- struct blk_independent_access_ranges *new)
- {
- struct blk_independent_access_ranges *old = disk->ia_ranges;
- int i;
- if (!old)
- return true;
- if (old->nr_ia_ranges != new->nr_ia_ranges)
- return true;
- for (i = 0; i < old->nr_ia_ranges; i++) {
- if (new->ia_range[i].sector != old->ia_range[i].sector ||
- new->ia_range[i].nr_sectors != old->ia_range[i].nr_sectors)
- return true;
- }
- return false;
- }
- /**
- * disk_alloc_independent_access_ranges - Allocate an independent access ranges
- * data structure
- * @disk: target disk
- * @nr_ia_ranges: Number of independent access ranges
- *
- * Allocate a struct blk_independent_access_ranges structure with @nr_ia_ranges
- * access range descriptors.
- */
- struct blk_independent_access_ranges *
- disk_alloc_independent_access_ranges(struct gendisk *disk, int nr_ia_ranges)
- {
- struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars;
- iars = kzalloc_node(struct_size(iars, ia_range, nr_ia_ranges),
- GFP_KERNEL, disk->queue->node);
- if (iars)
- iars->nr_ia_ranges = nr_ia_ranges;
- return iars;
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disk_alloc_independent_access_ranges);
- /**
- * disk_set_independent_access_ranges - Set a disk independent access ranges
- * @disk: target disk
- * @iars: independent access ranges structure
- *
- * Set the independent access ranges information of the request queue
- * of @disk to @iars. If @iars is NULL and the independent access ranges
- * structure already set is cleared. If there are no differences between
- * @iars and the independent access ranges structure already set, @iars
- * is freed.
- */
- void disk_set_independent_access_ranges(struct gendisk *disk,
- struct blk_independent_access_ranges *iars)
- {
- struct request_queue *q = disk->queue;
- mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_dir_lock);
- mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
- if (iars && !disk_check_ia_ranges(disk, iars)) {
- kfree(iars);
- iars = NULL;
- }
- if (iars && !disk_ia_ranges_changed(disk, iars)) {
- kfree(iars);
- goto unlock;
- }
- /*
- * This may be called for a registered queue. E.g. during a device
- * revalidation. If that is the case, we need to unregister the old
- * set of independent access ranges and register the new set. If the
- * queue is not registered, registration of the device request queue
- * will register the independent access ranges.
- */
- disk_unregister_independent_access_ranges(disk);
- disk->ia_ranges = iars;
- if (blk_queue_registered(q))
- disk_register_independent_access_ranges(disk);
- unlock:
- mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
- mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_dir_lock);
- }
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(disk_set_independent_access_ranges);
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