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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- #include <linux/acpi.h>
- #include <linux/cpu.h>
- #include <linux/kexec.h>
- #include <linux/memblock.h>
- #include <linux/virtio_anchor.h>
- #include <xen/features.h>
- #include <xen/events.h>
- #include <xen/hvm.h>
- #include <xen/interface/hvm/hvm_op.h>
- #include <xen/interface/memory.h>
- #include <asm/apic.h>
- #include <asm/cpu.h>
- #include <asm/smp.h>
- #include <asm/io_apic.h>
- #include <asm/reboot.h>
- #include <asm/setup.h>
- #include <asm/idtentry.h>
- #include <asm/hypervisor.h>
- #include <asm/e820/api.h>
- #include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
- #include <asm/xen/cpuid.h>
- #include <asm/xen/hypervisor.h>
- #include <asm/xen/page.h>
- #include "xen-ops.h"
- #include "mmu.h"
- #include "smp.h"
- static unsigned long shared_info_pfn;
- __ro_after_init bool xen_percpu_upcall;
- EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(xen_percpu_upcall);
- void xen_hvm_init_shared_info(void)
- {
- struct xen_add_to_physmap xatp;
- xatp.domid = DOMID_SELF;
- xatp.idx = 0;
- xatp.space = XENMAPSPACE_shared_info;
- xatp.gpfn = shared_info_pfn;
- if (HYPERVISOR_memory_op(XENMEM_add_to_physmap, &xatp))
- BUG();
- }
- static void __init reserve_shared_info(void)
- {
- u64 pa;
- /*
- * Search for a free page starting at 4kB physical address.
- * Low memory is preferred to avoid an EPT large page split up
- * by the mapping.
- * Starting below X86_RESERVE_LOW (usually 64kB) is fine as
- * the BIOS used for HVM guests is well behaved and won't
- * clobber memory other than the first 4kB.
- */
- for (pa = PAGE_SIZE;
- !e820__mapped_all(pa, pa + PAGE_SIZE, E820_TYPE_RAM) ||
- memblock_is_reserved(pa);
- pa += PAGE_SIZE)
- ;
- shared_info_pfn = PHYS_PFN(pa);
- memblock_reserve(pa, PAGE_SIZE);
- HYPERVISOR_shared_info = early_memremap(pa, PAGE_SIZE);
- }
- static void __init xen_hvm_init_mem_mapping(void)
- {
- early_memunmap(HYPERVISOR_shared_info, PAGE_SIZE);
- HYPERVISOR_shared_info = __va(PFN_PHYS(shared_info_pfn));
- /*
- * The virtual address of the shared_info page has changed, so
- * the vcpu_info pointer for VCPU 0 is now stale.
- *
- * The prepare_boot_cpu callback will re-initialize it via
- * xen_vcpu_setup, but we can't rely on that to be called for
- * old Xen versions (xen_have_vector_callback == 0).
- *
- * It is, in any case, bad to have a stale vcpu_info pointer
- * so reset it now.
- */
- xen_vcpu_info_reset(0);
- }
- static void __init init_hvm_pv_info(void)
- {
- int major, minor;
- uint32_t eax, ebx, ecx, edx, base;
- base = xen_cpuid_base();
- eax = cpuid_eax(base + 1);
- major = eax >> 16;
- minor = eax & 0xffff;
- printk(KERN_INFO "Xen version %d.%d.\n", major, minor);
- xen_domain_type = XEN_HVM_DOMAIN;
- /* PVH set up hypercall page in xen_prepare_pvh(). */
- if (xen_pvh_domain())
- pv_info.name = "Xen PVH";
- else {
- u64 pfn;
- uint32_t msr;
- pv_info.name = "Xen HVM";
- msr = cpuid_ebx(base + 2);
- pfn = __pa(hypercall_page);
- wrmsr_safe(msr, (u32)pfn, (u32)(pfn >> 32));
- }
- xen_setup_features();
- cpuid(base + 4, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
- if (eax & XEN_HVM_CPUID_VCPU_ID_PRESENT)
- this_cpu_write(xen_vcpu_id, ebx);
- else
- this_cpu_write(xen_vcpu_id, smp_processor_id());
- }
- DEFINE_IDTENTRY_SYSVEC(sysvec_xen_hvm_callback)
- {
- struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
- if (xen_percpu_upcall)
- ack_APIC_irq();
- inc_irq_stat(irq_hv_callback_count);
- xen_evtchn_do_upcall();
- set_irq_regs(old_regs);
- }
- #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
- static void xen_hvm_shutdown(void)
- {
- native_machine_shutdown();
- if (kexec_in_progress)
- xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_soft_reset);
- }
- static void xen_hvm_crash_shutdown(struct pt_regs *regs)
- {
- native_machine_crash_shutdown(regs);
- xen_reboot(SHUTDOWN_soft_reset);
- }
- #endif
- static int xen_cpu_up_prepare_hvm(unsigned int cpu)
- {
- int rc = 0;
- /*
- * This can happen if CPU was offlined earlier and
- * offlining timed out in common_cpu_die().
- */
- if (cpu_report_state(cpu) == CPU_DEAD_FROZEN) {
- xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
- xen_uninit_lock_cpu(cpu);
- }
- if (cpu_acpi_id(cpu) != U32_MAX)
- per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu) = cpu_acpi_id(cpu);
- else
- per_cpu(xen_vcpu_id, cpu) = cpu;
- xen_vcpu_setup(cpu);
- if (!xen_have_vector_callback)
- return 0;
- if (xen_percpu_upcall) {
- rc = xen_set_upcall_vector(cpu);
- if (rc) {
- WARN(1, "HVMOP_set_evtchn_upcall_vector"
- " for CPU %d failed: %d\n", cpu, rc);
- return rc;
- }
- }
- if (xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_safe_pvclock))
- xen_setup_timer(cpu);
- rc = xen_smp_intr_init(cpu);
- if (rc) {
- WARN(1, "xen_smp_intr_init() for CPU %d failed: %d\n",
- cpu, rc);
- }
- return rc;
- }
- static int xen_cpu_dead_hvm(unsigned int cpu)
- {
- xen_smp_intr_free(cpu);
- if (xen_have_vector_callback && xen_feature(XENFEAT_hvm_safe_pvclock))
- xen_teardown_timer(cpu);
- return 0;
- }
- static void __init xen_hvm_guest_init(void)
- {
- if (xen_pv_domain())
- return;
- if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_XEN_VIRTIO_FORCE_GRANT))
- virtio_set_mem_acc_cb(xen_virtio_restricted_mem_acc);
- init_hvm_pv_info();
- reserve_shared_info();
- xen_hvm_init_shared_info();
- /*
- * xen_vcpu is a pointer to the vcpu_info struct in the shared_info
- * page, we use it in the event channel upcall and in some pvclock
- * related functions.
- */
- xen_vcpu_info_reset(0);
- xen_panic_handler_init();
- xen_hvm_smp_init();
- WARN_ON(xen_cpuhp_setup(xen_cpu_up_prepare_hvm, xen_cpu_dead_hvm));
- xen_unplug_emulated_devices();
- x86_init.irqs.intr_init = xen_init_IRQ;
- xen_hvm_init_time_ops();
- xen_hvm_init_mmu_ops();
- #ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC_CORE
- machine_ops.shutdown = xen_hvm_shutdown;
- machine_ops.crash_shutdown = xen_hvm_crash_shutdown;
- #endif
- }
- static __init int xen_parse_nopv(char *arg)
- {
- pr_notice("\"xen_nopv\" is deprecated, please use \"nopv\" instead\n");
- if (xen_cpuid_base())
- nopv = true;
- return 0;
- }
- early_param("xen_nopv", xen_parse_nopv);
- static __init int xen_parse_no_vector_callback(char *arg)
- {
- xen_have_vector_callback = false;
- return 0;
- }
- early_param("xen_no_vector_callback", xen_parse_no_vector_callback);
- static __init bool xen_x2apic_available(void)
- {
- return x2apic_supported();
- }
- static bool __init msi_ext_dest_id(void)
- {
- return cpuid_eax(xen_cpuid_base() + 4) & XEN_HVM_CPUID_EXT_DEST_ID;
- }
- static __init void xen_hvm_guest_late_init(void)
- {
- #ifdef CONFIG_XEN_PVH
- /* Test for PVH domain (PVH boot path taken overrides ACPI flags). */
- if (!xen_pvh &&
- (x86_platform.legacy.rtc || !x86_platform.legacy.no_vga))
- return;
- /* PVH detected. */
- xen_pvh = true;
- if (nopv)
- panic("\"nopv\" and \"xen_nopv\" parameters are unsupported in PVH guest.");
- /* Make sure we don't fall back to (default) ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC. */
- if (!nr_ioapics && acpi_irq_model == ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PIC)
- acpi_irq_model = ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PLATFORM;
- machine_ops.emergency_restart = xen_emergency_restart;
- pv_info.name = "Xen PVH";
- #endif
- }
- static uint32_t __init xen_platform_hvm(void)
- {
- uint32_t xen_domain = xen_cpuid_base();
- struct x86_hyper_init *h = &x86_hyper_xen_hvm.init;
- if (xen_pv_domain())
- return 0;
- if (xen_pvh_domain() && nopv) {
- /* Guest booting via the Xen-PVH boot entry goes here */
- pr_info("\"nopv\" parameter is ignored in PVH guest\n");
- nopv = false;
- } else if (nopv && xen_domain) {
- /*
- * Guest booting via normal boot entry (like via grub2) goes
- * here.
- *
- * Use interface functions for bare hardware if nopv,
- * xen_hvm_guest_late_init is an exception as we need to
- * detect PVH and panic there.
- */
- h->init_platform = x86_init_noop;
- h->x2apic_available = bool_x86_init_noop;
- h->init_mem_mapping = x86_init_noop;
- h->init_after_bootmem = x86_init_noop;
- h->guest_late_init = xen_hvm_guest_late_init;
- x86_hyper_xen_hvm.runtime.pin_vcpu = x86_op_int_noop;
- }
- return xen_domain;
- }
- struct hypervisor_x86 x86_hyper_xen_hvm __initdata = {
- .name = "Xen HVM",
- .detect = xen_platform_hvm,
- .type = X86_HYPER_XEN_HVM,
- .init.init_platform = xen_hvm_guest_init,
- .init.x2apic_available = xen_x2apic_available,
- .init.init_mem_mapping = xen_hvm_init_mem_mapping,
- .init.guest_late_init = xen_hvm_guest_late_init,
- .init.msi_ext_dest_id = msi_ext_dest_id,
- .runtime.pin_vcpu = xen_pin_vcpu,
- .ignore_nopv = true,
- };
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