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- // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
- #ifndef __KVM_X86_MMU_TDP_ITER_H
- #define __KVM_X86_MMU_TDP_ITER_H
- #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
- #include "mmu.h"
- #include "spte.h"
- /*
- * TDP MMU SPTEs are RCU protected to allow paging structures (non-leaf SPTEs)
- * to be zapped while holding mmu_lock for read, and to allow TLB flushes to be
- * batched without having to collect the list of zapped SPs. Flows that can
- * remove SPs must service pending TLB flushes prior to dropping RCU protection.
- */
- static inline u64 kvm_tdp_mmu_read_spte(tdp_ptep_t sptep)
- {
- return READ_ONCE(*rcu_dereference(sptep));
- }
- static inline u64 kvm_tdp_mmu_write_spte_atomic(tdp_ptep_t sptep, u64 new_spte)
- {
- return xchg(rcu_dereference(sptep), new_spte);
- }
- static inline void __kvm_tdp_mmu_write_spte(tdp_ptep_t sptep, u64 new_spte)
- {
- WRITE_ONCE(*rcu_dereference(sptep), new_spte);
- }
- static inline u64 kvm_tdp_mmu_write_spte(tdp_ptep_t sptep, u64 old_spte,
- u64 new_spte, int level)
- {
- /*
- * Atomically write the SPTE if it is a shadow-present, leaf SPTE with
- * volatile bits, i.e. has bits that can be set outside of mmu_lock.
- * The Writable bit can be set by KVM's fast page fault handler, and
- * Accessed and Dirty bits can be set by the CPU.
- *
- * Note, non-leaf SPTEs do have Accessed bits and those bits are
- * technically volatile, but KVM doesn't consume the Accessed bit of
- * non-leaf SPTEs, i.e. KVM doesn't care if it clobbers the bit. This
- * logic needs to be reassessed if KVM were to use non-leaf Accessed
- * bits, e.g. to skip stepping down into child SPTEs when aging SPTEs.
- */
- if (is_shadow_present_pte(old_spte) && is_last_spte(old_spte, level) &&
- spte_has_volatile_bits(old_spte))
- return kvm_tdp_mmu_write_spte_atomic(sptep, new_spte);
- __kvm_tdp_mmu_write_spte(sptep, new_spte);
- return old_spte;
- }
- /*
- * A TDP iterator performs a pre-order walk over a TDP paging structure.
- */
- struct tdp_iter {
- /*
- * The iterator will traverse the paging structure towards the mapping
- * for this GFN.
- */
- gfn_t next_last_level_gfn;
- /*
- * The next_last_level_gfn at the time when the thread last
- * yielded. Only yielding when the next_last_level_gfn !=
- * yielded_gfn helps ensure forward progress.
- */
- gfn_t yielded_gfn;
- /* Pointers to the page tables traversed to reach the current SPTE */
- tdp_ptep_t pt_path[PT64_ROOT_MAX_LEVEL];
- /* A pointer to the current SPTE */
- tdp_ptep_t sptep;
- /* The lowest GFN mapped by the current SPTE */
- gfn_t gfn;
- /* The level of the root page given to the iterator */
- int root_level;
- /* The lowest level the iterator should traverse to */
- int min_level;
- /* The iterator's current level within the paging structure */
- int level;
- /* The address space ID, i.e. SMM vs. regular. */
- int as_id;
- /* A snapshot of the value at sptep */
- u64 old_spte;
- /*
- * Whether the iterator has a valid state. This will be false if the
- * iterator walks off the end of the paging structure.
- */
- bool valid;
- /*
- * True if KVM dropped mmu_lock and yielded in the middle of a walk, in
- * which case tdp_iter_next() needs to restart the walk at the root
- * level instead of advancing to the next entry.
- */
- bool yielded;
- };
- /*
- * Iterates over every SPTE mapping the GFN range [start, end) in a
- * preorder traversal.
- */
- #define for_each_tdp_pte_min_level(iter, root, min_level, start, end) \
- for (tdp_iter_start(&iter, root, min_level, start); \
- iter.valid && iter.gfn < end; \
- tdp_iter_next(&iter))
- #define for_each_tdp_pte(iter, root, start, end) \
- for_each_tdp_pte_min_level(iter, root, PG_LEVEL_4K, start, end)
- tdp_ptep_t spte_to_child_pt(u64 pte, int level);
- void tdp_iter_start(struct tdp_iter *iter, struct kvm_mmu_page *root,
- int min_level, gfn_t next_last_level_gfn);
- void tdp_iter_next(struct tdp_iter *iter);
- void tdp_iter_restart(struct tdp_iter *iter);
- #endif /* __KVM_X86_MMU_TDP_ITER_H */
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